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Related papers: Defects and persistent luminescence in Eu-doped Sr…

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Perovskite oxides are promising for energy and quantum technologies, but wide-gap hosts such as NaAlO3 suffer from deep-UV absorption and limited carrier transport. Using first-principles GGA+U+SOC calculations, we investigate Eu3+-, Gd3+-,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Muhammad Imran , Sikander Azam , Qaiser Rafiq , Amin Ur Rahman

Doping cadmium oxide with rare earth (RE) elements is a way to control the band gap and enhance carrier concentration and mobility. This work presents how one of REs, europium, impacts performance of CdO/Si diode. The samples were grown…

Gallium arsenide (GaAs) doped with erbium (Er), a material of interest for optoelectronics and quantum information, has been studied for decades. Yet the formation of Er luminescence centers in the semiconductor host and their properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-10 Khang Hoang

The work is necessitated by search for new materials to detect ionizing radiation. The rare-earth ions doped with ternary alkali earth-halide systems are promising scintillators showing high efficiency and energy resolution. Some aspects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-01 R. Shendrik , A. Myasnikova , A. Shalaev , A. Bogdanov , E. Kaneva , A. Rusakov , A. Vasilkovskyi

The crystal growth procedure and luminescence properties of pure and Eu$^{2+}$-doped BaBrI and SrBrI crystals are reported. Emission and excitation spectra were recorded under ultraviolet and vacuum ultraviolet excitations. The energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 A. A. Shalaev , R. Shendrik , A. Myasnikova , A. Bogdanov , A. Rusakov , A. Vasilkovskyi

Potential applications of Zr/Al ODS alloys vests on the irradiation stability of the Y4Zr3O12 dispersoids. Fundamental studies to identify the type of defects are important in order to recognize pathways for damage alleviation. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Sruthi Mohan , Gurpreet Kaur , Sachin Srivastava , P. Magudapathy , C. David , G. Amarendra

Rare-earth (RE) doped GaN is of interest for optoelectronics and spintronics and potentially for quantum applications. A fundamental understanding of the interaction between RE dopants and the semiconductor host is key to realizing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-18 Khang Hoang

The precise atomic-scale structure around Eu$^{2+}$ activators in the $\beta$-Si$_{6-z}$Al$_z$O$_z$N$_{8-z}$:Eu$^{2+}$ commercial green phosphor remains elusive. We use the first-principles $\Delta$SCF excited-state method, embedding of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-12 Julien Bouquiaux , Samuel Poncé , Yongchao Jia , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Ce3+ doped SrS phosphors with a charge-compensating Na+ for light-emitting diode (LED) applications have been successfully synthesized via a solid-state reaction method, which can be indexed to rock-salt-like crystal structures of Fm-3m…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-24 Shuqin Chang , Jipeng Fu , Xuan Sun , Guangcan Bai , Guoquan Liu , Kaina Wang , Ligang Xu , Qi Wei , Thomas Meier , Mingxue Tang

Europium halide perovskites have emerged as promising candidates for environmental-friendly blue-emitting materials. However, their development is hindered by relative low photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQY, e.g. ~2-5% for intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 Chuangchang Lei , Xiang Wu , Yaohua Li , Xu Xu , Guangzheng Zuo , Qiongrong Ou , Shuyu Zhang

The interplay between superconductivity and Eu$^{2+}$ magnetic ordering in Eu(Fe$_{1-x}$Ir$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is studied by means of electrical transport and magnetic measurements. For the critically doped sample…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-11 U. B. Paramanik , Debarchan Das , R. Prasad , Z. Hossain

$Lu_2S_3$ material from the family of sesquisulfide hosts appears to be a promising low-phonon material for use as a laser gain medium allowing for a laser emission over a broad spectral range from ultraviolet to far mid-infrared…

We report a study of magnetic, thermal, and transport properties of La(3+) substituted Sr2RuO4, performed in order to investigate the effects of additional electron doping in this correlated metal. A gradual enhancement of the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kikugawa , C. Bergemann , A. P. Mackenzie , Y. Maeno

We present results of hard X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and photoemission diffraction measurements performed on high-quality single crystals of the valence transition compound EuPd$_2$Si$_2$ for temperatures 25~K $\leq$ T…

Absorption, excitation and emission spectra of cadmium fluoride crystals doped with rare-earth ions were investigated. In contrast to alkaline-earth fluorides the absorption spectra due to 4f - 5d transitions of Ce$^{3+}$, Pr$^{3+}$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Evgeny Radzhabov , Roman Shendrik

Engineered $Na_{0.75}CoO_2$ is considered a prime candidate to achieve high-efficiency thermoelectric systems to regenerate electricity from waste heat. In this work, three elements with outmost electronic configurations, (1) an open d…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 M. H. N. Assadi , S. Li , A. B. Yu

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3) is widely used as a promising photocatalyst due to its unique band edge alignment with respect to the oxidation and reduction potential corresponding to oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution…

We have investigated the optical conductivity of the prominent valence fluctuating compounds EuIr2Si2 and EuNi2P2 in the infrared energy range to get new insights into the electronic properties of valence fluctuating systems. For both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 V. Guritanu , S. Seiro , J. Sichelschmidt , N. Caroca-Canales , T. Iizuka , S. Kimura , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The results of the investigation of the spectral characteristics of new luminescent substances based on rare-earth ions Eu3 + and Tb3 + in matrices of double molybdates are presented in the article. The luminescence and excitation spectra…

The local environment of Eu$^{2+}$ ($4f^{7}$, $S=7/2$) in Ca$_{1-x}$Eu$_{x}$B$_{6}$ ($0.003\leqslant x\leqslant 1.00$) is investigated by means of electron spin resonance (ESR). For $x\lesssim 0.003$ the spectra show resolved \textit{fine}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. R. Urbano , P. G. Pagliuso , C. Rettori , P. Schlottmann , J. L. Sarrao , A. Bianchi , S. Nakatsuji , Z. Fisk , E. Velazquez , S. B. Oseroff