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The recent trend in multiple object tracking (MOT) is heading towards leveraging deep learning to boost the tracking performance. In this paper, we propose a novel solution named TransSTAM, which leverages Transformer to effectively model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Peng Dai , Yiqiang Feng , Renliang Weng , Changshui Zhang

Seating location in the classroom can affect student engagement, attention and academic performance by providing better visibility, improved movement, and participation in discussions. Existing studies typically explore how traditional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Nan Gao , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Wei Shao , Kaixin Ji , Flora D. Salim

We present an approach for building an active agent that learns to segment its visual observations into individual objects by interacting with its environment in a completely self-supervised manner. The agent uses its current segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Deepak Pathak , Yide Shentu , Dian Chen , Pulkit Agrawal , Trevor Darrell , Sergey Levine , Jitendra Malik

We address the problem of detecting attention targets in video. Our goal is to identify where each person in each frame of a video is looking, and correctly handle the case where the gaze target is out-of-frame. Our novel architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Eunji Chong , Yongxin Wang , Nataniel Ruiz , James M. Rehg

AI2T is an interactively teachable AI for authoring intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs). Authors tutor AI2T by providing a few step-by-step solutions and then grading AI2T's own problem-solving attempts. From just 20-30 minutes of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Daniel Weitekamp , Erik Harpstead , Kenneth Koedinger

We study the problem of human action recognition using motion capture (MoCap) sequences. Unlike existing techniques that take multiple manual steps to derive standardized skeleton representations as model input, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhu , Po-Yao Huang , Junwei Liang , Celso M. de Melo , Alexander Hauptmann

Live and pre-recorded video tutorials are an effective means for teaching physical skills such as cooking or prototyping electronics. A dedicated cameraperson following an instructor's activities can improve production quality. However,…

With the advancing technology, the hardware gain of computers and the increase in the processing capacity of processors have facilitated the processing of instantaneous and real-time images. Face recognition processes are also studies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Hüdaverdi Demir , Serkan Savaş

Continual learning allows a model to learn multiple tasks sequentially while retaining the old knowledge without the training data of the preceding tasks. This paper extends the scope of continual learning research to class-incremental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Zhizheng Liu , Mattia Segu , Fisher Yu

Programming instructors have diverse philosophies about integrating generative AI into their classes. Some encourage students to use AI, while others restrict or forbid it. Regardless of their approach, all instructors benefit from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Ashley Ge Zhang , Yan-Ru Jhou , Yinuo Yang , Shamita Rao , Maryam Arab , Yan Chen , Steve Oney

This study examined whether a single ceiling-mounted camera could be used to capture fine-grained learning behaviours in co-located practical learning. In undergraduate nursing simulations, teachers first identified seven observable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Xinyu Li , Linxuan Zhao , Roberto Martinez-Maldonado , Dragan Gasevic , Lixiang Yan

AI-augmented classrooms generate rich teacher and student feedback before graded outcomes become available, yet these signals can be difficult to translate into timely instructional decisions. We propose an interpretable decision layer: a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Junsoo Park , Youssef Medhat , Htet Phyo Wai , Ploy Thajchayapong , Ashok K. Goel

In this article, we explore computer vision approaches to detect abnormal head pose during e-learning sessions and we introduce a study on the effects of mobile phone usage during these sessions. We utilize behavioral data collected from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Álvaro Becerra , Javier Irigoyen , Roberto Daza , Ruth Cobos , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Mutlu Cukurova

We consider the problem of assessing the changing performance levels of individual students as they go through online courses. This student performance (SP) modeling problem is a critical step for building adaptive online teaching systems.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Robin Schmucker , Jingbo Wang , Shijia Hu , Tom M. Mitchell

Millions of learners worldwide are now using intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs). At their core, ITSs rely on machine learning algorithms to track each user's changing performance level over time to provide personalized instruction.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Robin Schmucker , Tom M. Mitchell

Generative AI tools are increasingly used for coursework help, shifting much of students' help-seeking and reasoning into student-AI chats that are largely invisible to instructors. This loss of visibility can weaken instructors' ability to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Boxuan Ma , Baofeng Ren , Huiyong Li , Gen Li , Li Chen , Atsushi Shimada , Shin'Ichi Konomi

Prior work has developed a range of automated measures ("detectors") of student self-regulation and engagement from student log data. These measures have been successfully used to make discoveries about student learning. Here, we extend…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Ashish Gurung , Jionghao Lin , Zhongtian Huang , Conrad Borchers , Ryan S. Baker , Vincent Aleven , Kenneth R. Koedinger

In this work, we propose a video-based transfer learning approach for predicting problem outcomes of students working with an intelligent tutoring system (ITS). By analyzing a student's face and gestures, our method predicts the outcome of…

Grading in embedded systems courses typically requires a face-to-face appointment between the student and the instructor because of experimental setups that are only available in laboratory facilities. Such a manual grading process is an…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Hao Li , Bo-Jhang Ho , Bharathan Balaji , Yue Xin , Paul Martin , Mani Srivastava

Understanding student engagement usually requires time-consuming manual observation or invasive recording that raises privacy concerns. We present a privacy-preserving pipeline that analyzes classroom videos to extract insights about…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Nolan Platt , Sehrish Nizamani , Alp Tural , Elif Tural , Saad Nizamani , Andrew Katz , Yoonje Lee , Nada Basit