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Related papers: Automatic Seizure Prediction using CNN and LSTM

200 papers

Prediction of seizure before they occur is vital for bringing normalcy to the lives of patients. Researchers employed machine learning methods using hand-crafted features for seizure prediction. However, ML methods are too complicated to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Khansa Rasheed , Junaid Qadir , Terence J. O'Brien , Levin Kuhlmann , Adeel Razi

Electroencephalography (EEG) during sleep is used by clinicians to evaluate various neurological disorders. In sleep medicine, it is relevant to detect macro-events (> 10s) such as sleep stages, and micro-events (<2s) such as spindles and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-17 Stanislas Chambon , Valentin Thorey , Pierrick J. Arnal , Emmanuel Mignot , Alexandre Gramfort

Accurate classification of seizure types plays a crucial role in the treatment and disease management of epileptic patients. Epileptic seizure types not only impact the choice of drugs but also the range of activities a patient can safely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Subhrajit Roy , Umar Asif , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Epileptic seizure detection and classification in clinical electroencephalogram data still is a challenge, and only low sensitivity with a high rate of false positives has been achieved with commercially available seizure detection tools,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Tomas Iesmantas , Robertas Alzbutas

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent brain disorders that disrupts the lives of millions worldwide. For patients with drug-resistant seizures, there exist implantable devices capable of monitoring neural activity, promptly triggering…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Arman Zarei , Bingzhao Zhu , Mahsa Shoaran

Epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings remains challenging due to strong inter-patient variability and the complex temporal structure of neural signals. This paper presents a patient-adaptive transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Mohamed Mahdi , Asma Baghdadi

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that greatly impair patient' daily lives. Traditional epileptic diagnosis relies on tedious visual screening by neurologists from lengthy EEG recording that requires the presence of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Forrest Sheng Bao , Donald Yu-Chun Lie , Yuanlin Zhang

Predicting seizure freedom is essential for tailoring epilepsy treatment. But accurate prediction remains challenging with traditional methods, especially with diverse patient populations. This study developed a deep learning-based graph…

Identifying epileptic seizures through analysis of the electroencephalography (EEG) signal becomes a standard method for the diagnosis of epilepsy. Manual seizure identification on EEG by trained neurologists is time-consuming,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-07 X. Yao , X. Li , Q. Ye , Y. Huang , Q. Cheng , G. -Q. Zhang

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely-used medical test, typically consisting of 12 voltage versus time traces collected from surface recordings over the heart. Here we hypothesize that a deep neural network can predict an important…

Predicting future system behaviour from past observed behaviour (time series) is fundamental to science and engineering. In computational neuroscience, the prediction of future epileptic seizures from brain activity measurements, using EEG…

Automated seizure detection and classification from electroencephalography (EEG) can greatly improve seizure diagnosis and treatment. However, several modeling challenges remain unaddressed in prior automated seizure detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Siyi Tang , Jared A. Dunnmon , Khaled Saab , Xuan Zhang , Qianying Huang , Florian Dubost , Daniel L. Rubin , Christopher Lee-Messer

Seizure type identification is essential for the treatment and management of epileptic patients. However, it is a difficult process known to be time consuming and labor intensive. Automated diagnosis systems, with the advancement of machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-09 Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

This demo presents SeizNet, an innovative system for predicting epileptic seizures benefiting from a multi-modal sensor network and utilizing Deep Learning (DL) techniques. Epilepsy affects approximately 65 million people worldwide, many of…

Epilepsy is a well-known neuronal disorder that can be identified by interpretation of the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. Usually, the length of an EEG signal is quite long which is challenging to interpret manually. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Md Mursalin , Syed Shamsul Islam , Md Kislu Noman , Adel Ali Al-Jumaily

Accurate forecasting of an electroencephalogram (EEG) time series is crucial for the correct diagnosis of neurological disorders such as seizures and epilepsy. Since the EEG time series is chaotic, most traditional machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Mahboobeh Parsapoor

This paper introduces an innovative framework designed for progressive (granular in time to onset) prediction of seizures through the utilization of a Deep Learning (DL) methodology based on non-invasive multi-modal sensor networks.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Ali Saeizadeh , Douglas Schonholtz , Joseph S. Neimat , Pedram Johari , Tommaso Melodia

Automatic classification of epileptic seizure types in electroencephalograms (EEGs) data can enable more precise diagnosis and efficient management of the disease. This task is challenging due to factors such as low signal-to-noise ratios,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Umar Asif , Subhrajit Roy , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Continuous monitoring of cardiac activity is paramount to understanding the functioning of the heart in addition to identifying precursors to conditions such as Atrial Fibrillation. Through continuous cardiac monitoring, early indications…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Prithvi Suresh , Naveen Narayanan , Chakilam Vijay Pranav , Vineeth Vijayaraghavan

Early warning for epilepsy patients is crucial for their safety and well-being, in particular to prevent or minimize the severity of seizures. Through the patients' EEG data, we propose a meta learning framework to improve the prediction of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Peng Zhang , Ting Gao , Jin Guo , Jinqiao Duan , Sergey Nikolenko