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Multiple anomalous features in electronic spectra of metals with kagome lattice structure -- van Hove singularities, Dirac points, and flat bands -- imply that materials containing this structural motif may lie at a nexus of topological and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-10 A. E. Koshelev , R. Chapai , D. Y. Chung , J. F. Mitchell , U. Welp

The diversity of emergent phenomena in quantum materials often arises from the interplay between different physical energy scales or broken symmetries. Cooperative interactions among them are rare; however, when they do occur, they often…

Kagome metals are known to host Dirac fermions and saddle point Van Hove singularities near Fermi level. With the minimal two-pocket model (Dirac cone + Van Hove singularity), we propose a semiclassical theory to explain the experimentally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-18 Nikolai Peshcherenko , Ning Mao , Claudia Felser , Yang Zhang

Kagome systems have garnered considerable attention due to the unique features of the sublattice structure and band topology. The recently discovered kagome metals AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (where A = K, Rb, Cs) host a rich array of symmetry-breaking…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-21 Zhuokai Xu , Tian Le , Xiao Lin

Charge density waves (CDWs) with superconductivity, competing Fermi surface instabilities and collective orders, have captured much interest in two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) materials. Understanding of CDW suppression mechanism, its…

Motivated by recent experiments on the kagome metals $A\text{V}_3\text{Sb}_5$ with $A=\text{K}$, $\text{Rb}$, and $\text{Cs}$, which show a charge density wave (CDW) at $\sim100$ K and the superconductivity at $\sim1$ K, we explore the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Yu-Ping Lin , Rahul M. Nandkishore

The kagome metals $A$V$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ ($A$ = K, Rb, Cs) have attracted enormous interest as they exhibit intertwined charge-density wave (CDW) and superconductivity. The alkali-metal dependence of these characteristics contains pivotal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-26 Xiaoxiang Zhou , Yongkai Li , Xinwei Fan , Jiahao Hao , Ying Xiang , Zhe Liu , Yaomin Dai , Zhiwei Wang , Yugui Yao , Hai-Hu Wen

The origin of the charge order in kagome lattice materials has attracted great interest due to the unique electronic structure features connected to kagome networks and the interplay between electron and lattice degrees of freedom.…

Recent experiments on vanadium-based nonmagnetic kagom\'e metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs) revealed evidence for possible spontaneous time-reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking in the charge density wave (CDW) ordered state. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-20 Jin-Wei Dong , Ziqiang Wang , Sen Zhou

The recently discovered AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) compounds have garnered intense attention in the scientific community due to their unique characteristics as kagome superconductors coexisting with a charge density wave (CDW) order.…

Charge density wave (CDW) orders in vanadium-based kagome metals have recently received tremendous attention due to their unique properties and intricate interplay with exotic correlated phenomena, topological and symmetry-breaking states.…

Kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, and Cs) exhibit intriguing superconductivity below $0.9 \sim 2.5 $ K, a charge density wave (CDW) transition around $80\sim 100 $ K, and $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topological surface states. The nature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-23 Hengxin Tan , Yizhou Liu , Ziqiang Wang , Binghai Yan

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the kagome $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$: K, Rb, Cs) metals, we perform a theoretical study of the symmetry-allowed superconducting orders on the two-dimensional kagome lattice with focus on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-27 Sofie Castro Holbæk , Morten H. Christensen , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen

The charge density wave (CDW), as a hallmark of vanadium-based kagome superconductor AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs), has attracted intensive attention. However, the fundamental controversy regarding the underlying mechanism of CDW therein persists.…

We show that spontaneous time-reversal-symmetry (TRS) breaking can naturally arise from the interplay between pair density wave (PDW) ordering at multiple momenta and nesting of Fermi surfaces (FS). Concretely, we consider pair-density-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-12 Jin-Tao Jin , Kun Jiang , Hong Yao , Yi Zhou

Motivated by the growing interest in band structures featuring higher-order Van Hove singularities (HOVHS), we investigate a spinless fermion kagome system characterized by nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) hopping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Edrick Wang , Lakshmi Pullasseri , Luiz H. Santos

Intertwining quantum order and nontrivial topology is at the frontier of condensed matter physics. A charge density wave (CDW) like order with orbital currents has been proposed as a powerful resource for achieving the quantum anomalous…

Motivated by the recent finding of superconductivity in layered CoO_2 compounds, we investigate superconducting and magnetic instabilities of interacting electrons on the two-dimensional triangular lattice. Using a one-loop renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Carsten Honerkamp

We study the interplay of attractive electron interactions and topological states in strained kagome lattices with spin-orbit coupling via a Hubbard Hamiltonian in the mean-field approximation. In the unstrained lattice, there is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-13 M. A. Mojarro , Sergio E. Ulloa

Charge density wave (CDW) is a spontaneous spatial modulation of electric charges in solids whose general microscopic descriptions are yet to be completed. Layered kagome metals of $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, Cs) provide a unique chance to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-16 Changwon Park , Young-Woo Son
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