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We developed a table-top vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser with $113.778$nm wavelength (10.897eV) and demonstrated its viability as a photon source for high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). This sub-nanosecond…

Revealing the fine electronic structure is critical for understanding the underlying physics of low-dimensional materials. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful experimental technique for mapping out the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Haoyuan Zhong , Changhua Bao , Tianyun Lin , Fei Wang , Xuanxi Cai , Pu Yu , Shuyun Zhou

We consider the one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion model (TASEP model) with open boundary conditions and present the analytical computations leading to the exact formula for distance clearance distribution, i.e. probability…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2018-01-08 Milan Krbalek , Pavel Hrabak

Large direct-imaging surveys usually use a template-fitting technique to estimate photometric redshifts for galaxies, which are then applied to derive important galaxy properties such as luminosities and stellar masses. These estimates can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 B. C. Hsieh , H. K. C. Yee

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) has become an important scientific tool. Nonetheless, conventional high-resolution RIXS measurements (<100 meV), especially in the soft x-ray range, require large and low-throughput grating…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-22 Daniel J. Higley , Hirohito Ogasawara , Sioan Zohar , Georgi L. Dakovski

Recent renewed interest in the mixed valent insulator SmB6 comes from topological theory predictions and surface transport measurements of possible in-gap surface states whose existence is most directly probed by angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-01 Jonathan D. Denlinger , James W. Allen , Jeong-Soo Kang , Kai Sun , Byung-Il Min , Dae-Jeong Kim , Zachary Fisk

In spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) the energy-momentum dispersion of electronic states in crystalline solids is measured along with the spin direction of the photoemitted electrons. The technique therefore…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-09 M. H. Berntsen , O. Götberg , B. M. Wojek , O. Tjernberg

Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) are an emerging technology with a unique capability of capturing individual photons with high timing precision. SPADs are being used in several active imaging systems (e.g., fluorescence lifetime…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-25 Atul Ingle , Andreas Velten , Mohit Gupta

The interaction of light with a material's electronic system creates an out-of-equilibrium (non-thermal) distribution of optically excited electrons. Non-equilibrium dynamics relaxes this distribution on an ultrafast timescale to a hot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-05 Søren Ulstrup , Jens Christian Johannsen , Marco Grioni , Philip Hofmann

Recently, it was demonstrated that the quasiparticle dynamics, the layer-dependent charge and potential, and the c-axis screening coefficient could be extracted from measurements of the spectral function of few layer graphene films grown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Aaron Bostwick , Taisuke Ohta , Jessica L. McChesney , Konstantin V. Emtsev , Thomas Seyller , Karsten Horn , Eli Rotenberg

Accurate simulations of transient X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) provide unique opportunities to bridge the gap between theory and experiment in understanding the photoactivated dynamics in molecules and materials. However, simulating…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Nicholas P. Gaba , Carlos E. V. de Moura , Rajat Majumder , Alexander Yu. Sokolov

Turning the current experimental plasma accelerator state-of-the-art from a promising technology into mainstream scientific tools depends critically on high-performance, high-fidelity modeling of complex processes that develop over a wide…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. -L. Vay , A. Almgren , J. Bell , L. Ge , D. P. Grote , M. Hogan , O. Kononenko , R. Lehe , A. Myers , C. Ng , J. Park , R. Ryne , O. Shapoval , M. Thevenet , W. Zhang

We have carried out extensive first-principles angle-resolved photointensity (ARPES) simulations in Bi2212 wherein the photoemission process is modelled realistically by taking into account the full crystal wavefunctions of the initial and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bansil , M. Lindroos

The implications of the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on the issue of spin-charge separation are discussed from the viewpoint of slave-particle RVB theories. It is pointed out that the non-local phase string is essential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Hidekatsu Suzuura , Naoto Nagaosa

The simulation and analysis of High Energy Physics experiments require a realistic simulation of the detector material and its distribution. The challenge is to describe all active and passive parts of large scale detectors like ATLAS in…

In this work we propose an efficient and accurate multi-scale optical simulation algorithm by applying a numerical version of slowly varying envelope approximation in FEM. Specifically, we employ the fast iterative method to quickly compute…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-03 Fan Xiao , Jingwei Wang , Zhongfei Xiong , Yuntian Chen

Electronic structure of crystalline materials is their fundamental characteristic which is the basis of almost all their physical and chemical properties. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is the main experimental tool to…

Eclipsing systems, such as transiting exoplanets, allow one to measure the mean stellar density of the host star under various idealized assumptions. Asterodensity Profiling (AP) compares this density to an independently determined value in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 David M. Kipping

We propose a versatile software package in the form of a Python extension, named CDEF (Computing Debye's scattering formula for Extraordinary Formfactors), to approximately calculate scattering profiles of arbitrarily shaped nanoparticles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Jérôme Deumer , Brian R. Pauw , Sylvie Marguet , Dieter Skroblin , Olivier Taché , Michael Krumrey , Christian Gollwitzer

We combined a spin-resolved photoemission spectrometer with a high-harmonic generation (HHG) laser source in order to perform spin-, time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (STARPES) experiments on the transition metal…

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