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In this paper, we introduce the use of a personalized Gaussian Process model (pGP) to predict the key metrics of Alzheimer's Disease progression (MMSE, ADAS-Cog13, CDRSB and CS) based on each patient's previous visits. We start by learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Kelly Peterson , Ognjen Rudovic , Ricardo Guerrero , Rosalind W. Picard

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common and complex neurodegenerative disorder with 5 stages in the Hoehn and Yahr scaling. Given the heterogeneity of PD, it is challenging to classify early stages 1 and 2 and detect brain function…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-22 Xueqi Guo , Sule Tinaz , Nicha C. Dvornek

Parkinsons disease, the fastest growing neurodegenerative disorder globally, has seen a 50 percent increase in cases within just two years. As speech, memory, and motor symptoms worsen over time, early diagnosis is crucial for preserving…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-02 Diya Vatsavai , Anya Iyer , Ashwin A. Nair

Changes in speech and language are among the first signs of Parkinson's disease (PD). Thus, clinicians have tried to identify individuals with PD from their voices for years. Doctors can leverage AI-based speech assessments to spot PD…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Mahboobeh Parsapoor

Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent and spontaneous seizures. It affects approximately 50 million people worldwide. In majority of the cases accurate diagnosis of the disease can be made without using any…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-05 Roxana A. Stephanescu , R. G. Shivakeshavan , Sachin S. Talathi

Serious games have proven to be effective tools for screening cognitive impairments and supporting diagnosis in patients with neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. They also offer cognitive training benefits.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Elisabetta De Maria , Christopher Leturc

Muscle forces and joint kinematics estimated with musculoskeletal (MSK) modeling techniques offer useful metrics describing movement quality. Model-based computational MSK models can interpret the dynamic interaction between the neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Yue Shi , Shuhao Ma , Yihui Zhao

Parkinsons Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder resulting in motor deficits due to advancing degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. PD patients report experiencing tremor, rigidity, visual impairment, bradykinesia, and several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Krish Desai

A simulation model for the spread and control of lesions in the brain is constructed using a planar network (graph) representation for the Central Nervous System (CNS). The model is inspired by the lesion structures observed in the case of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-08-27 T. R. Krishna Mohan

Purpose of review: We review the literature on the use and potential use of computational psychiatry methods in Borderline Personality Disorder. Recent findings: Computational approaches have been used in psychiatry to increase our…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-06 Sarah K Fineberg , Dylan Stahl , Philip Corlett

Objective. Personalized transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) has gained growing attention due to the substantial inter-individual variability in brain anatomy and physiology. While previous reviews have discussed the physiological…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-06 Mo Wang , Kexin Zheng , Yingyue Xin , Xiang Chen , Yiling Liu , Huichun Luo , Jingsheng Tang , Tifei Yuan , Hongkai Wen , Pengfei Wei , Quanying Liu

Computational models lie at the intersection of basic neuroscience and healthcare applications because they allow researchers to test hypotheses \textit{in silico} and predict the outcome of experiments and interactions that are very hard…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-18 Katharina Glomb , Joana Cabral , Anna Cattani , Alberto Mazzoni , Ashish Raj , Benedetta Franceschiello

Demystifying effective connectivity among neuronal populations has become the trend to understand the brain mechanisms of Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, mild traumatic brain injury, and many other unlisted neurological diseases.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-27 Po-Ya Hsu

Deep Learning Gaussian Processes (DL-GP) are proposed as a methodology for analyzing (approximating) computer models that produce heteroskedastic and high-dimensional output. Computer simulation models have many areas of applications,…

Applications · Statistics 2022-09-07 Laura Schultz , Vadim Sokolov

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, manifesting with motor and non-motor symptoms. Depressive symptoms are prevalent in PD, affecting up to 45% of patients. They are often underdiagnosed due to overlapping motor…

Early and accurate detection of Parkinson's disease (PD) remains a critical challenge in medical diagnostics due to the subtlety of early-stage symptoms and the complex, non-linear relationships inherent in biomedical data. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Olamide Samuel Oseni , Ibraheem Omotolani Obanla , Toheeb Aduramomi Jimoh

Accurate early diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative conditions is essential for effective disease management and delivery of medication and treatment. This research develops automatic methods for detecting brain imaging preclinical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Amir Dehsarvi , Stephen L. Smith

Neuronal correlates of Parkinson's disease (PD) include a slowing of the electroencephalogram (EEG) and enhanced synchrony at 3-7 and 7-30 Hz in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and cortex. This study describes the dynamics of a physiologically…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-08 Sacha Jennifer van Albada , Richard T. Gray , Peter M. Drysdale , Peter A. Robinson

Machine-learning-based interatomic potential energy surface (PES) models are revolutionizing the field of molecular modeling. However, although much faster than electronic structure schemes, these models suffer from costly computations via…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-08-08 Denghui Lu , Wanrun Jiang , Yixiao Chen , Linfeng Zhang , Weile Jia , Han Wang , Mohan Chen

Alzheimer's disease is an untreatable, progressive brain disorder that slowly robs people of their memory, thinking abilities, and ultimately their capacity to complete even the most basic tasks. Among older adults, it is the most frequent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 Nasser A Alsadhan