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Detecting Parkinson's Disease in its early stages using EEG data presents a significant challenge. This paper introduces a novel approach, representing EEG data as a 15-variate series of bandpower and peak frequency values/coefficients. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-11 Amarpal Sahota , Amber Roguski , Matthew W. Jones , Michal Rolinski , Alan Whone , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Zahraa S. Abdallah

The field of computational modeling of the brain is advancing so rapidly that now it is possible to model large scale networks representing different brain regions with a high level of biological detail in terms of numbers and synapses. For…

Parkinson's disease (PD) poses challenges in diagnosis and monitoring due to its progressive nature and complex symptoms. This study introduces a novel approach utilizing surface electromyography (sEMG) to objectively assess PD severity,…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a highly heterogeneous disease, including which motor symptoms are dominating. Imaging biomarkers that support subtype stratification could also improve biological understanding and study design, and enable…

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a therapy widely used for treating the symptoms of neurological disorders. Electrical pulses are chronically delivered in DBS to a disease-specific brain target via a surgically implanted electrode. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Anna Franziska Frigge , Elena Jiltsova , Fredrik Olsson , Dag Nyholm , Alexander Medvedev

Predicting whether a molecule can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a key step in early-stage neuro-pharmaceutical design, directly influencing the efficiency and success rate of drug development. Traditional methods based on…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-16 Zihan Yang , Yuchen Xiao

Mathematical oncology provides unique and invaluable insights into tumour growth on both the microscopic and macroscopic levels. This review presents state-of-the-art modelling techniques and focuses on their role in understanding…

Parkinson's disease is an ongoing challenge to theoretical neuroscience and to medical treatment. During the evolution of the disease, neurodegeneration leads to physiological and anatomical changes that affect the neuronal discharge of the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-07 Daniela Sabrina Andres , Florian Gomez , Daniel Cerquetti , Marcelo Merello , Ruedi Stoop

Computational biomechanics of the brain for neurosurgery is an emerging area of research recently gaining in importance and practical applications. This review paper presents the contributions of the Intelligent Systems for Medicine…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-03 K. Miller , G. R. Joldes , G. Bourantas , S. K. Warfield , D. E. Hyde , R. Kikinis , A. Wittek

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, and it is caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia (BG). Currently, there is no definite cure for PD, and available treatments mainly aim to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Elham Baradari and , Ozgur B Akan

Parkinsons disease (PD) is a debilitating motor system disorder characterized by progressive loss of movement, tremors, and speech slurring. PD is due to the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells, and symptoms only worsen over time, making…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-07 Pooja Chandrashekar

Studying psychiatric illness has often been limited by difficulties in connecting symptoms and behavior to neurobiology. Computational psychiatry approaches promise to bridge this gap by providing formal accounts of the latent information…

In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved great success in various fields due to their strong performance in practical applications. In this paper, we present a light-weight neural network for Parkinson's disease diagnostics, in…

The study reports the performance of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients to operate Motor-Imagery based Brain-Computer Interface (MI-BCI) and compares three selected pre-processing and classification approaches. The experiment was conducted…

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that currently does not have a cure. In order to facilitate disease management and reduce the speed of symptom progression, early diagnosis is essential. The current clinical,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Justin Quan , Lin Xu , Rene Xu , Tyrael Tong , Jean Su

This work aims to tackle the Parkinson's disease (PD) detection problem from the speech signal in a bilingual setting by proposing an ad-hoc dual-head deep neural architecture for type-based binary classification. One head is specialized…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Moreno La Quatra , Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave , Marco Sabato Siniscalchi

To learn how cognition is implemented in the brain, we must build computational models that can perform cognitive tasks, and test such models with brain and behavioral experiments. Cognitive science has developed computational models of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-01 Nikolaus Kriegeskorte , Pamela K. Douglas

Predicting the infiltration of Glioblastoma (GBM) from medical MRI scans is crucial for understanding tumor growth dynamics and designing personalized radiotherapy treatment plans.Mathematical models of GBM growth can complement the data in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Ray Zirui Zhang , Ivan Ezhov , Michal Balcerak , Andy Zhu , Benedikt Wiestler , Bjoern Menze , John S. Lowengrub

We present multiscale models of cancer tumor invasion with components at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels. We provide biological justifications for the model components, present computational results from the model, and discuss…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-14 Bruce P. Ayati , Glenn F. Webb , Alexander R. A. Anderson

Closed-loop neural stimulation provides novel therapies for neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), but it is not yet clear whether artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can tailor closed-loop stimulation to individual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Matthew J. Bryan , Felix Schwock , Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad , Rajesh P N Rao