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The purpose of this paper is to present a general method for forcing on $\omega_2$ and $\omega_3$ with finite conditions, while preserving all cardinals and some fragments of $\mathrm{GCH}$. This method is based on the technique of forcing…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Curial Gallart

Our "long term and large scale" aim is to characterize the first order theories T (at least the countable ones) such that: for every ordinal alpha there lambda,M_1,M_2 such that M_1,M_2 are non-isomorphic models of T of cardinality lambda…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Saharon Shelah

Assume $\lambda$ is a singular limit of $\eta$ supercompact cardinals, where $\eta \leq \lambda$ is a limit ordinal. We present two forcing methods for making $\lambda^+$ the successor of the limit of the first $\eta$ measurable cardinals…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Mohammad Golshani

We show that, assuming GCH, if $\kappa$ is a Ramsey or a strongly Ramsey cardinal and $F$ is a class function on the regular cardinals having a closure point at $\kappa$ and obeying the constraints of Easton's theorem, namely,…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Brent Cody , Victoria Gitman

This paper explores the consistency strength of The Proper Forcing Axiom ($\textsf{PFA}$) and the theory (T) which involves a variation of the Viale-Wei$\ss$ guessing hull principle. We show that (T) is consistent relative to a supercompact…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Nam Trang

We study several cardinal, and ordinal--valued functions that are relatives of Hanf numbers. Let kappa be an infinite cardinal, and let T subseteq L_{kappa^+, omega} be a theory of cardinality <= kappa, and let gamma be an ordinal >=…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Rami Grossberg , Saharon Shelah

Using Koszmider's strongly unbounded functions, we show the following consistency result: Suppose that $\kappa,\lambda$ are infinite cardinals such that $\kappa^{+++} \leq \lambda$, $\kappa^{<\kappa}=\kappa$ and $2^{\kappa}= \kappa^+$, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Juan Carlos Martinez , Lajos Soukup

We show that many nice properties of a theory $T$ follow from the corresponding properties of its reducts to finite subsignatures. If $\{ T_i \}_{i \in I}$ is a directed family of conservative expansions of first-order theories and each…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Alice Medvedev

We introduce the forcing property of descending distributivity. A forcing $\mathbb{P}$ is $\kappa$-descending distributive if for all decreasing sequences $(D_\alpha)_{\alpha<\kappa}$ of open dense sets, $\bigcap_\alpha D_\alpha$ is open…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Calliope Ryan-Smith

The purpose of this note is to prove a version of the Trace Theorem for domains which are locally subgraph of a H\" older continuous function. More precisely, let $\eta\in C^{0,\alpha}(\omega)$, $0<\alpha<1$ and let $\Omega_{\eta}$ be a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Boris Muha

We prove Los conjecture = Morley theorem in ZF, with the same characterization (of first order countable theories categorical in aleph_alpha for some (equivalently for every) ordinal alpha>0. Another central result here is, in this context:…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Saharon Shelah

Assuming the P-ideal dichotomy, we attempt to isolate those cardinal characteristics of the continuum that are correlated with two well-known consequences of the proper forcing axiom. We find a cardinal invariant $\mathfrak{x}$ such that…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Dilip Raghavan , Stevo Todorcevic

Questions regarding the continuity in $\kappa$ of the $SLE_{\kappa}$ traces and maps appear very naturally in the study of SLE. In order to study the first question, we consider a natural coupling of SLE traces: for different values of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

We show a new proof for the fact that when $\kappa$ and $\lambda$ are infinite cardinals satisfying $\lambda ^ \kappa = \lambda$, the cofinality of the set of all functions from $\lambda$ to $\kappa$ ordered by everywhere domination is…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Dan Hathaway

In the original version of this paper, we assume a theory $T$ that the logic $\mathbb L_{\kappa, \aleph_{0}}$ is categorical in a cardinal $\lambda > \kappa$, and $\kappa$ is a measurable cardinal. There we prove that the class of model of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Oren Kolman , Saharon Shelah

Assuming the consistency of ZFC with appropriate large cardinal axioms we produce a model of ZFC where $\aleph_\omega$ is a strong limit cardinal and the inner model $L(\mathcal{P}(\aleph_\omega))$ satisfies the following properties: (1)…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Alejandro Poveda , Sebastiano Thei

Recently the second author introduced combinatorial principles that characterize supercompactness for inaccessible cardinals but can also hold true for small cardinals. We prove that the proper forcing axiom PFA implies these principles…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Matteo Viale , Christoph Weiß

If $X$ is a topological space and $\kappa$ is a cardinal then $\mathsf{BA}_\kappa (X)$ is the statement that for each pair $A, B \subseteq X$ of $\kappa$-dense subsets there is an autohomeomorphism $h:X \to X$ mapping $A$ to $B$. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Corey Bacal Switzer

Given a forcing notion $P$ that forces certain values to several classical cardinal characteristics of the reals, we show how we can compose $P$ with a collapse (of a cardinal $\lambda>\kappa$ to $\kappa$) such that the composition still…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Martin Goldstern , Jakob Kellner , Diego A. Mejía , Saharon Shelah

In this article we introduce and study hyperclass-forcing (where the conditions of the forcing notion are themselves classes) in the context of an extension of Morse-Kelley class theory, called MK$^{**}$. We define this forcing by using a…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Carolin Antos , Sy-David Friedman