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Related papers: TPU-MLIR: A Compiler For TPU Using MLIR

200 papers

Deploying deep learning models on various devices has become an important topic. The wave of hardware specialization brings a diverse set of acceleration primitives for multi-dimensional tensor computations. These new acceleration…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Siyuan Feng , Bohan Hou , Hongyi Jin , Wuwei Lin , Junru Shao , Ruihang Lai , Zihao Ye , Lianmin Zheng , Cody Hao Yu , Yong Yu , Tianqi Chen

Despite significant investment in software infrastructure, machine learning systems, runtimes and compilers do not compose properly. We propose a new design aiming at providing unprecedented degrees of modularity, composability and…

FPGA acceleration is becoming increasingly important to meet the performance demands of modern computing, particularly in big data or machine learning applications. As such, significant effort is being put into the optimization of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Stephanie Soldavini , Christian Pilato

Similar to other programming models, compilers for SYCL, the open programming model for heterogeneous computing based on C++, would benefit from access to higher-level intermediate representations. The loss of high-level structure and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Ettore Tiotto , Víctor Pérez , Whitney Tsang , Lukas Sommer , Julian Oppermann , Victor Lomüller , Mehdi Goli , James Brodman

An optimizing compiler consists of a front end parsing a textual programming language into an intermediate representation (IR), a middle end performing optimizations on the IR, and a back end lowering the IR to a target representation (TR)…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Sebastian Buchwald , Edgar Jakumeit

The trend towards specialization of software and hardware - fuelled by the end of Moore's law and the still accelerating interest in domain-specific computing, such as machine learning - forces us to radically rethink our compiler designs.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Michel Steuwer , Thomas Koehler , Bastian Köpcke , Federico Pizzuti

The rapidly evolving landscape of AI and machine learning workloads has widened the gap between high-level domain operations and efficient hardware utilization. Achieving near-peak performance still demands deep hardware expertise-experts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Arun Thangamani , Md Asghar Ahmad Shahid , Adam Siemieniuk , Rolf Morel , Renato Golin , Alexander Heinecke

As customized accelerator design has become increasingly popular to keep up with the demand for high performance computing, it poses challenges for modern simulator design to adapt to such a large variety of accelerators. Existing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Zhijing Li , Yuwei Ye , Stephen Neuendorffer , Adrian Sampso

Traditional compilers, designed for optimizing low-level code, fall short when dealing with modern, computation-heavy applications like image processing, machine learning, or numerical simulations. Optimizations should understand the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Roland Leißa , Marcel Ulrich , Joachim Meyer , Sebastian Hack

The complexity of heterogeneous computing architectures, as well as the demand for productive and portable parallel application development, have driven the evolution of parallel programming models to become more comprehensive and complex…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Anjia Wang , Xinyao Yi , Yonghong Yan

Heterogeneous deep learning systems (DLS) such as GPUs and ASICs have been widely deployed in industrial data centers, which requires to develop multiple low-level tensor programs for different platforms. An attractive solution to relieve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Shouyang Dong , Yuanbo Wen , Jun Bi , Di Huang , Jiaming Guo , Jianxing Xu , Ruibai Xu , Xinkai Song , Yifan Hao , Xuehai Zhou , Tianshi Chen , Qi Guo , Yunji Chen

We present a multi-level quantum-classical intermediate representation (IR) that enables an optimizing, retargetable, ahead-of-time compiler for available quantum programming languages. To demonstrate our architecture, we leverage our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 Thien Nguyen , Alexander McCaskey

MLIR is an emerging compiler infrastructure for modern hardware, but existing programs cannot take advantage of MLIR's high-performance compilation if they are described in lower-level general purpose languages. Consequently, to avoid…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Alexander Brauckmann , Elizabeth Polgreen , Tobias Grosser , Michael F. P. O'Boyle

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are of critical use in different domains. To accelerate DNN computation, tensor compilers are proposed to generate efficient code on different domain-specific accelerators. Existing tensor compilers mainly focus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Zixuan Ma , Haojie Wang , Jingze Xing , Liyan Zheng , Chen Zhang , Huanqi Cao , Kezhao Huang , Shizhi Tang , Penghan Wang , Jidong Zhai

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a variety of software engineering and coding tasks. However, their application in the domain of code and compiler optimization remains underexplored. Training…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Chris Cummins , Volker Seeker , Dejan Grubisic , Baptiste Roziere , Jonas Gehring , Gabriel Synnaeve , Hugh Leather

The Deep Learning (DL) community sees many novel topologies published each year. Achieving high performance on each new topology remains challenging, as each requires some level of manual effort. This issue is compounded by the…

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in register-transfer level (RTL) design automation, but direct RTL generation remains difficult to validate, optimize, and integrate with compiler-based hardware design flows. Hardware…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Shuo Yin , Yihe Wang , Lancheng Zou , Xufeng Yao , Tinghuan Chen , Chen Bai , Zhengrong Wang , Tsung-Yi Ho , Bei Yu

Deep learning (DL) compilers rely on cost models and auto-tuning to optimize tensor programs for target hardware. However, existing approaches depend on large offline datasets, incurring high collection costs and offering suboptimal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Chaoyao Shen , Linfeng Jiang , Yixian Shen , Tao Xu , Guoqing Li , Anuj Pathania , Andy D. Pimentel , Meng Zhang

MLIR has become popular since it was open sourced in 2019. A sub-project of LLVM, the flexibility provided by MLIR to represent Intermediate Representations (IR) as dialects at different abstraction levels, to mix these, and to leverage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Nick Brown , Maurice Jamieson , Anton Lydike , Emilien Bauer , Tobias Grosser

Transform Dialect in MLIR provides operations that can be used to control transformation of the Intermediate Representation (IR) using a different portion of the IR. It refers to the IR being transformed as payload IR, and to the IR guiding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Oleksandr Zinenko