English
Related papers

Related papers: Instantons and rational homology spheres

200 papers

In this paper we explore the isotropic stable motivic homotopy category constructed from the usual stable motivic homotopy category, following the work of Vishik on isotropic motives (see [29]), by killing anisotropic varieties. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Fabio Tanania

Let ${\mathcal I}(n)$ denote the moduli space of rank $2$ instanton bundles of charge $n$ on ${\mathbb P}^3$. We know from several authors that ${\mathcal I}(n)$ is an irreducible, nonsingular and affine variety of dimension $8n-3$. Since…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Marcos Jardim , Dimitri Markushevich , Alexander S. Tikhomirov

In this paper, using the topology on the set of shape morphisms between arbitrary topological spaces $X$, $Y$, $Sh(X,Y)$, defined by Cuchillo-Ibanez et al. in 1999, we consider a topology on the shape homotopy groups of arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Tayyebe Nasri , Fatemeh Ghanei , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

For a rational homology 3-sphere $Y$ with a $\spinc$ structure $\s$, we show that simple algebraic manipulations of our construction of equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology lead to a collection of variants which are topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matilde Marcolli , Bai-Ling Wang

We introduce a notion of freeness for $RO$-graded equivariant generalized homology theories, considering spaces or spectra $E$ such that the $R$-homology of $E$ splits as a wedge of the $R$-homology of induced virtual representation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Michael A. Hill

We classify $G_2$-instantons admitting $SU(2)^3$-symmetries, and construct a new family of examples on the spinor bundle of the 3-sphere, equipped with the asymptotically conical, co-homogeneity one $G_2$-metric of Bryant-Salamon. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Jakob Stein , Matt Turner

This monograph introduces a framework for genuine proper equivariant stable homotopy theory for Lie groups. The adjective `proper' alludes to the feature that equivalences are tested on compact subgroups, and that the objects are built from…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Dieter Degrijse , Markus Hausmann , Wolfgang Lück , Irakli Patchkoria , Stefan Schwede

Through techniques afforded by $C^*$-algebras and Hilbert modules, we study the topology of spaces which parametrize families of instanton gauge fields on noncommutative Euclidean four-spheres $S^4_\sigma$. By deforming the ADHM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-10 Simon Brain

We consider the gauge neutral matter in the low--energy effective action for string theory compactification on a \cym\ with $(2,2)$ world--sheet supersymmetry. At the classical level these states (the \sing's of $E_6$) correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Candelas , X. de la Ossa , E. Derrick , J. Distler , T. Hubsch

Many quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions possess remarkable limits in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

Instantonic theories are quantum field theories where all correlators are determined by integrals over the finite-dimensional space (space of generalized instantons). We consider novel geometrical observables in instantonic topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Andrei Losev , Sergey Slizovskiy

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

A classification result for Ricci-flat anti-self-dual asymptotically locally Euclidean 4-manifolds is obtained: they are either hyperk\"ahler (one of the gravitational instantons classified by Kronheimer), or they are a cyclic quotient of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Evan P. Wright

We consider the six-sphere S^6=G_2/SU(3) and its twistor space Z=G_2/U(2) associated with the SU(3)-structure on S^6. It is shown that a Hermitian Yang-Mills connection (instanton) on a smooth vector bundle over S^6 is equivalent to a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We introduce the coupled instanton equations for a metric, a spinor, a three-form, and a connection on a bundle, over a spin manifold. Special solutions in dimensions $6$ and $7$ arise, respectively, from the Hull--Strominger and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Agnaldo A. da Silva , Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Jason D. Lotay , Henrique N. Sá Earp

Mathematical instanton bundles on $ P_3$ have their analogues in rank--$2n$ instanton bundles on odd dimensional projective spaces $ P_{2n+1}$. The families of special instanton bundles on these spaces generalize the special 'tHooft bundles…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Giorgio Ottaviani , Günther Trautmann

Motivated by newly discovered properties of instantons on non-compact spaces, we realised that certain analytic invariants of vector bundles detect fine geometric properties. We present numerical algorithms, implemented in Macaulay 2, to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Thomas Köppe

Using Heegaard Floer homology, we construct a numerical invariant for any smooth, oriented $4$-manifold $X$ with the homology of $S^1 \times S^3$. Specifically, we show that for any smoothly embedded $3$-manifold $Y$ representing a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Adam Simon Levine , Daniel Ruberman

We propose a general quantum Hamiltonian formalism of a renormalization group (RG) flow with an emphasis on generalized symmetry by interpreting the elementary relationship between homomorphism, quotient ring, and projection. In our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Yuma Furuta

We present new SO(4)-invariant and non-supersymmetric instanton solutions for the conformally coupled m^2=-2 and massive m^2=+4 (pseudo)scalars arising from a consistent truncation of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-20 M. Naghdi