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The anomalies in the $B$-meson sector, in particular $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$, are often interpreted as hints for physics beyond the Standard Model. To this end, leptoquarks or a heavy $Z'$ represent the most popular SM extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Michal Malinský , Peter Meinzinger , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

The vector leptoquark representation, $U_\mu = (3,1,2/3)$, was recently identified as an exceptional single mediator model to address experimental hints on lepton flavour universality violation in semileptonic $B$-meson decays, both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Luca Di Luzio , Admir Greljo , Marco Nardecchia

Explicit expressions are derived for the oblique parameters $S$ and $T$ in certain extensions of the standard model. In particular, we consider leptoquarks and bileptons, and find phenomenological constraints on their allowed masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada

B-decays mediated by both charged currents and neutral currents have provided hints of violation of lepton flavour universality. By assuming an explanation of these anomalies in terms of new physics at the TeV scale affecting the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-07 Ferruccio Feruglio

We clarify open issues in relating low- and high-energy observables, at next-to-leading order accuracy, in models with a massive leptoquark embedded in a flavor non-universal $SU(4) \times SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias König , Nudzeim Selimovic

Measurements of the ratio of $B \to K^* \mu \mu $ to $B \to K^* e e $ branching fractions, $R_{K^*}$, by the LHCb collaboration strengthen the hints from previous studies with pseudoscalar kaons, $R_K$, for the breakdown of lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-12 Gudrun Hiller , Ivan Nisandzic

Hints of violation of lepton flavor universality in semileptonic $B$ decays have prompted a renewed interest in leptoquarks at the low TeV scale. Among the different scenarios suggested, some happen to violate also lepton number, yet not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Oscar Cata , Thomas Mannel

Following the updated measurement of the lepton flavour universality (LFU) ratio R_K in B -> Kll decays by LHCb, as well as a number of further measurements, e.g. R_K* by Belle and B_s -> mu mu by ATLAS, we analyse the global status of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Jason Aebischer , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

In the light of recent experimental results from IceCube, LHC searches for scalar leptoquark, and the flavor anomalies $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$, we analyze two scalar leptoquark models with hypercharge $Y=1/6$ and $Y=7/6$. We consider the 53…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-10 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Deepak Kar , Manimala Mitra , Michael Spannowsky , Aaron C. Vincent

Rare $b$ hadron decays are considered excellent probes of new semileptonic four-fermion interactions of microscopic origin. However, the same interactions also correct the high-mass Drell-Yan tails. In this work, we revisit the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Admir Greljo , Jakub Salko , Aleks Smolkovič , Peter Stangl

Leptoquarks (LQs) can contribute to the magnetic and electric dipole moments of charged leptons, which the current experiments have measured with good accuracy. We revisit the parameter spaces of TeV-scale vector LQs that contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Arvind Bhaskar , Diganta Das , Soumyadip Kundu , Anirudhan A. Madathil , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

Leptoquarks (LQs) provide very promising solutions to the tensions between the experimental measurements and the SM predictions of $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ and $b\to c\tau\nu$ processes. In this case the LQ masses are in general at the TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Jason Aebischer , Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub

The anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays are often attributed to new physics scenarios featuring leptoquark degrees of freedom. Attempts to accommodate all the deviations at once usually result in an elaborate model building way beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-24 Michal Malinský

Lepton flavor universality in the Standard Model and hints of its violation in neutral ($R_K$) and charged currents $(R_{D^{(*)}})$ in $B$ decays are presented. We discuss model independent features as well as several leptoquark scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-04 Nejc Kosnik

The long-standing anomaly in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon indicates the presence of chirality violating new physics contributions. A possible solution involves scalar leptoquarks with left- and right-handed couplings to the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 Estefania Coluccio Leskow , Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Dario Müller

We present a model based on $S_1$ scalar leptoquarks to solve the tension observed in the recently proposed non-leptonic optimized observables $L_{K^{*} \bar{K}^{*}}$ and $L_{K \bar{K}}$. These observables are constructed as ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-20 Javier M. Lizana , Joaquim Matias , Ben A. Stefanek

Flavor changing neutral current $|\Delta B|=|\Delta S|=1$ processes are sensitive to possible new physics at the electroweak scale and beyond, providing detailed information about flavor, chirality and Lorentz structure. Recently the LHCb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-24 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

In the context of the minimal supersymmetric seesaw model, we study the implications of the current neutrino data for thermal leptogenesis, $\beta\beta_{0\nu}$ decay, and leptonic flavour- and CP-violating low-energy observables. We express…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Martti Raidal

The recent measurements of lepton flavor university (LFU) violating observables in semileptonic $b \to c \ell \bar{\nu} $ and $b\to s\ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions by various experiments exhibit $(2-3)\sigma$ deviations from their corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-08 Suman Kumbhakar , Rukmani Mohanta

We consider the recent LHCb result for $B_c\to J/\psi \tau \nu$ in conjunction with the existing anomalies in $R(D)$ and $R(D^\star)$ within the framework of a right-handed current with enhanced couplings to the third generation. The model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Xiao-Gang He , German Valencia
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