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High-resolution land cover mapping plays a crucial role in addressing a wide range of global challenges, including urban planning, environmental monitoring, disaster response, and sustainable development. However, creating accurate,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-23 Junshi Xia , Hongruixuan Chen , Clifford Broni-Bediako , Yimin Wei , Jian Song , Naoto Yokoya

High-resolution satellite images can provide abundant, detailed spatial information for land cover classification, which is particularly important for studying the complicated built environment. However, due to the complex land cover…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Xin-Yi Tong , Gui-Song Xia , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Regularly updated and accurate land cover maps are essential for monitoring 14 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Multispectral satellite imagery provide high-quality and valuable information at global scale that can be used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Hamed Alemohammad , Kevin Booth

Determining the location of an image anywhere on Earth is a complex visual task, which makes it particularly relevant for evaluating computer vision algorithms. Yet, the absence of standard, large-scale, open-access datasets with reliably…

With the enhancement of remote sensing image resolution and the rapid advancement of deep learning, land cover mapping is transitioning from pixel-level segmentation to object-based vector modeling. This shift demands more from deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Yu Meng , Ligao Deng , Zhihao Xi , Jiansheng Chen , Jingbo Chen , Anzhi Yue , Diyou Liu , Kai Li , Chenhao Wang , Kaiyu Li , Yupeng Deng , Xian Sun

The advancement of remote sensing, including satellite systems, facilitates the continuous acquisition of remote sensing imagery globally, introducing novel challenges for achieving open-world tasks. Deployed models need to continuously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Xiang Xiang , Zhuo Xu , Yao Deng , Qinhao Zhou , Yifan Liang , Ke Chen , Qingfang Zheng , Yaowei Wang , Xilin Chen , Wen Gao

In this paper, we propose OpenSatMap, a fine-grained, high-resolution satellite dataset for large-scale map construction. Map construction is one of the foundations of the transportation industry, such as navigation and autonomous driving.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Hongbo Zhao , Lue Fan , Yuntao Chen , Haochen Wang , yuran Yang , Xiaojuan Jin , Yixin Zhang , Gaofeng Meng , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Monitoring of land cover and land use is crucial in natural resources management. Automatic visual mapping can carry enormous economic value for agriculture, forestry, or public administration. Satellite or aerial images combined with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Adrian Boguszewski , Dominik Batorski , Natalia Ziemba-Jankowska , Tomasz Dziedzic , Anna Zambrzycka

This paper describes a methodology to produce a 7-classes land cover map of urban areas from very high resolution images and limited noisy labeled data. The objective is to make a segmentation map of a large area (a french department) with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Thomas Tilak , Arnaud Braun , David Chandler , Nicolas David , Sylvain Galopin , Amélie Lombard , Michaël Michaud , Camille Parisel , Matthieu Porte , Marjorie Robert

Semantic segmentation of land cover classes is fundamental for agricultural and economic development work, from sustainable forestry to urban planning, yet existing training datasets have significant limitations. To generate an open and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Yoni Nachmany , Hamed Alemohammad

An in-depth comprehension of global land cover is essential in Earth observation, forming the foundation for a multitude of applications. Although remote sensing technology has advanced rapidly, leading to a proliferation of satellite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Zhenghang Yuan , Zhitong Xiong , Lichao Mou , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Analyzing the planet at scale with satellite imagery and machine learning is a dream that has been constantly hindered by the cost of difficult-to-access highly-representative high-resolution imagery. To remediate this, we introduce here…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Julien Cornebise , Ivan Oršolić , Freddie Kalaitzis

Effective management of agricultural landscapes is critical for meeting global biodiversity targets, but efforts are hampered by the absence of detailed, large-scale ecological maps. To address this, we introduce Farmscapes, the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Michelangelo Conserva , Alex Wilson , Charlotte Stanton , Vishal Batchu , Varun Gulshan

Geo-spatial analysis of our world benefits from a multimodal approach, as every single geographic location can be described in numerous ways (images from various viewpoints, textual descriptions, geographic coordinates, etc.). Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Oskar Kristoffersen , Alba Reinders Sánchez , Morten Rieger Hannemose , Anders Bjorholm Dahl , Dim P. Papadopoulos

In this paper, we address the challenge of land use and land cover classification using Sentinel-2 satellite images. The Sentinel-2 satellite images are openly and freely accessible provided in the Earth observation program Copernicus. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Patrick Helber , Benjamin Bischke , Andreas Dengel , Damian Borth

Foundation models have triggered a paradigm shift in computer vision and are increasingly being adopted in remote sensing, particularly for multispectral imagery. Yet, their potential in hyperspectral imaging (HSI) remains untapped due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Conrad M Albrecht , Julien Mairal , Jocelyn Chanussot , Yi Wang , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Large-scale foundation models in Earth Observation can learn versatile, label-efficient representations by leveraging massive amounts of unlabeled data. However, existing public datasets are often limited in scale, geographic coverage, or…

The availability of curated large-scale training data is a crucial factor for the development of well-generalizing deep learning methods for the extraction of geoinformation from multi-sensor remote sensing imagery. While quite some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Michael Schmitt , Lloyd Haydn Hughes , Chunping Qiu , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Roads are among the most essential components of any country's infrastructure. By facilitating the movement and exchange of people, ideas, and goods, they support economic and cultural activity both within and across local and international…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 John Kamalu , Benjamin Choi

Deep learning has shown promising performance in submeter-level mapping tasks; however, the annotation cost of submeter-level imagery remains a challenge, especially when applied on a large scale. In this paper, we present the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Naoto Yokoya , Junshi Xia , Clifford Broni-Bediako
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