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Suppose that you add rigid bars between points in the plane, and suppose that a constant fraction $q$ of the points moves freely in the whole plane; the remaining fraction is constrained to move on fixed lines called sliders. When does a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Julien Barré , Marc Lelarge , Dieter Mitsche

For two convex discs $K$ and $L$, we say that $K$ is $L$-convex if it is equal to the intersection of all translates of $L$ that contain $K$. In $L$-convexity the set $L$ plays a similar role as closed half-spaces do in the classical notion…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ferenc Fodor , Dániel I. Papvári , Viktor Vígh

We study the distribution of the 'gap time', the first time that a large gap appears, in the spatial birth and death point process on $[0,1]$ in which particles are added uniformly in space at rate $\lambda$ and are removed independently at…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Eric Foxall , Clément Soubrier

We consider the typical distance between vertices of the giant component of a random intersection graph having a power law (asymptotic) vertex degree distribution with infinite second moment. Given two vertices from the giant component we…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Mindaugas P. Bloznelis

In this paper we study first-passage percolation in the configuration model with empirical degree distribution that follows a power-law with exponent $\tau \in (2,3)$. We assign independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.)\ weights to…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Erwin Adriaans , Julia Komjathy

We consider a conditionally Poissonian random graph model where the mean degrees, `capacities', follow a power-tailed distribution with finite mean and infinite variance. Such a graph of size $N$ has a giant component which is super-small…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-08 I. Norros , H. Reittu

This paper gives a theoretical analysis of high dimensional linear discrimination of Gaussian data. We study the excess risk of linear discriminant rules. We emphasis on the poor performances of standard procedures in the case when…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-19 Robin Girard

Let $G$ be an intersection graph of $n$ geometric objects in the plane. We show that a maximum matching in $G$ can be found in $O(\rho^{3\omega/2}n^{\omega/2})$ time with high probability, where $\rho$ is the density of the geometric…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Édouard Bonnet , Sergio Cabello , Wolfgang Mulzer

The triangle packing number $\nu(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the maximum size of a set of edge-disjoint triangles in $G$. Tuza conjectured that in any graph $G$ there exists a set of at most $2\nu(G)$ edges intersecting every triangle in $G$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Patrick Bennett , Andrzej Dudek , Shira Zerbib

The relative similarity testing aims to determine which of the distributions, P or Q, is closer to an anchor distribution U. Existing kernel-based approaches often test the relative similarity with a fixed kernel in a manually specified…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Zhijian Zhou , Liuhua Peng , Xunye Tian , Feng Liu

We consider multidimensional codes capable of correcting a burst error of weight at most $2$. When two positions are in error, the burst limits their relative position. We study three such limitations: the $L_\infty$ distance between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Hagai Berend , Ohad Elishco , Moshe Schwartz

The entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode is shown to have a range of just 1. Uniform distributions on convex bodies are at the lower end of this range, the distribution with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Sergey Bobkov , Mokshay Madiman

Random sequential addition (RSA) time-dependent packing process, in which congruent hard hyperspheres are randomly and sequentially placed into a system without interparticle overlap, is a useful packing model to study disorder in high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-21 G. Zhang , S. Torquato

We provide a tight-binding model of insulator, for which we derive an exact analytic form of the one-body density matrix and its large-distance asymptotics in dimensions $D=1,2$. The system is built out of a band of single-particle orbitals…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Janusz Jedrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

The hardcore model is a model of lattice gas systems which has received much attention in statistical physics, probability theory and theoretical computer science. It is the probability distribution over independent sets $I$ of a graph…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-06-01 Allan Sly

We present molecular dynamics simulations of the motion of a single rod in a two-dimensional random static array of disks. For long rods the mean-squared displacement of the center-of-mass shows a cage effect similar to that observed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Moreno , W. Kob

We study the gap properties of nearest neighbors tight binding models on quasiperiodic chains. We argue that two kind of gaps should be distinguished: stable and transient. We show that stable gaps have a well defined quasiperiodic limit.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-24 Nicolas Macé , Anuradha Jagannathan , Frédéric Piéchon

We study first passage percolation on the configuration model. Assuming that each edge has an independent exponentially distributed edge weight, we derive explicit distributional asymptotics for the minimum weight between two randomly…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Gerard Hooghiemstra

Random packings of stiff rods are self-supporting mechanical structures stabilized by long range interactions induced by contacts. To understand the geometrical and topological complexity of the packings, we first deploy X-ray computerized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-24 Yeonsu Jung , Thomas Plumb-Reyes , Hao-Yu Greg Lin , L. Mahadevan

We use computational experiments to find the rectangles of minimum area into which a given number n of non-overlapping congruent circles can be packed. No assumption is made on the shape of the rectangles. Most of the packings found have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris D. Lubachevsky , Ronald Graham