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Thermoelectricity is a next-generation solution for efficient waste heat management. Although various thermoelectric materials exist, there is still a lot of scope for advancement, especially in room temperature applications. Recently,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-10 Subrahmanyam Bandaru , Agnieszka M. Jastrzębska , Magdalena Birowska

Based on density functional theory (DFT), we performed first-principle studies on the electronic structure, magnetic state and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal phosphorous trichalcogenide MnPX$_3$ (X=S and Se).…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-23 Juntao Yang , Yong Zhou , Qilin Guo , Yuriy Dedkov , Elena Voloshina

MXenes with versatile chemistry and superior electrical conductivity are prevalent candidate materials for energy storage and catalysts. Inspired by recent experiments of hybridizing MXenes with carbon materials, here we theoretically…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-14 Si Zhou , Xiaowei Yang , Wei Pei , Nanshu Liu , Jijun Zhao

Manganese-based MXenes are promising two-dimensional materials due to the broad palette of their magnetic phases and the possibility of experimental preparation because the corresponding MAX phase was already prepared. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-01 Jiří Kalmár , František Karlický

Ideal monolayers of common semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) such as MoS$_2$, WS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, and WSe$_2$ possess many similar electronic properties. As it is the case for all semiconductors, however, the physical…

As a rapidly expanding family of two dimensional (2D) materials, MXenes have recently gained considerable attention due to their appealing properties. Here, by developing a solution based coating method that enables transfer free and layer…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-18 David J. Moss

As the energy storage ecosystem evolves beyond lithium, MXenes, a versatile family of 2D materials derived from MAX phases, have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation energy storage electrodes due to their tunable surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Amal Raj Veluthedath Nair , Nuala M. Caffrey

MXenes stand out from other 2D materials because they combine very good electrical conductivity with hydrophilicity, allowing cost-effective processing as thin films. Therefore, there is a high fundamental interest in unraveling the…

Semiconducting MXenes are an intriguing two-dimensional (2D) material class with promising electronic and optoelectronic properties. Here, we focused on recently prepared Hf-based MXenes, namely Hf$_3$C$_2$O$_2$ and Hf$_2$CO$_2$. Using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-03 Nilesh Kumar , Miroslav Kolos , Sitangshu Bhattacharya , František Karlický

Heterostructures of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host long-lived, tunable excitons, making them intriguing candidates for material-based quantum information applications. Light absorption in these systems induces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-25 Tomer Amit , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are desired as active materials in optoelectronic devices due to their strong excitonic effects. They can be exfoliated from their parent layered materials with low-cost and for mass…

Topochemically transforming layered non-van der Waals solid into two dimensional (2D) materials involves selective etching reactions with atomic precision. The element-specific, structure-sensitive etching at nanoscale urgently requires…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-20 Tao Hu , Shihao Zhu , Zhaojin Li , Da Li , Hongyang Liu , Chao Zhang , Xiaohui Wang

There are emerging applications for photothermal conversion utilizing MXene, but the mechanism under these applications related interfacial energy migration from MXene to the attached surface layer is still unknown. In this paper, with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Jiebo Li , Zhen Chi , Ruzhan Qin , Li Yan , Xubo Lin , Mingjun Hu , Guangcun Shan , Hailong Chen , Yu-Xiang Weng

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) is a high-potential material for nanoelectronic applications, especially when thinned to a few layers. Liquid phase exfoliation enables large-scale fabrication of thin films comprising single- and few-layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-19 Alireza Ghasemifard , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

Squeezing bubbles and impurities out of interlayer spaces by applying force through a few-layer graphene capping layer leads to van der Waals heterostructures with ultra-flat structure free from random electrostatic potential arising from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 T. Hotta , A. Ueda , S. Higuchi , M. Okada , T. Shimizu , T. Kubo , K. Ueno , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , R. Kitaura

Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) show impressive performance in applications, such as supercapacitors, batteries, electromagnetic interference shielding, or electrocatalysis. These materials combine the…

We investigate flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers from first principles. Specifically, we compute the transverse flexoelectric coefficients of 126 MXene monolayers along their two principal directions using Kohn-Sham density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Shashikant Kumar , Zixi Zhang , Phanish Suryanarayana

Two-dimensional (2D) superconductors have attracted great attention in recent years due to the possibility of new phenomena in lower dimensions. With many bulk transition metal carbides being well-known conventional superconductors, here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-14 Jincheng Lei , Alex Kutana , Boris I. Yakobson

MXenes are a rapidly growing family of 2D materials that exhibit a highly versatile structure and composition, allowing for significant tuning of the material properties. These properties are, however, ultimately limited by the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-17 J. Lu , I. Persson , H. Lind , M. Li , Y. Li , K. Chen , J. Zhou , S. Du , Z. Chai , Z. Huang , L. Hultman , J. Rosen , P. Eklund , Q. Huang , P. O. Å. Persson

Based on density functional theory calculations, we investigated the two-dimensional in-plane ordered MXene (i-MXenes), focusing particularly on the magnetic properties. It is observed that robust two-dimensional magnetism can be achieved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Qiang Gao , Honbin Zhang
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