English
Related papers

Related papers: A lower-tail limit in the weak noise theory

200 papers

In this note, we exhibit a situation where a stationary state of Moffatt's ideal magnetic relaxation problem is different than the corresponding force-free $L^2$ energy minimizer of Woltjer's variational principle. Such examples have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 R. Komendarczyk

In this work we consider solutions to stochastic partial differential equations with transport noise, which are known to converge, in a suitable scaling limit, to solution of the corresponding deterministic PDE with an additional viscosity…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Lucio Galeati , Dejun Luo

A variational coarse-graining framework for heterogeneous media is developed that allows for a seamless transition from the traditional static scenario to a arbitrary loading conditions, including inertia effects and body forces. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-09 Chenchen Liu , Celia Reina

The Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation describes the evolution of the probability density of the position and velocity of particles under the influence of external confinement, interaction, friction, and stochastic force. It is well-known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Sangmin Park

The stochastic Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert (LLG) equation coupled with the Maxwell equations (the so called stochastic MLLG system) describes the creation of domain walls and vortices (fundamental objects for the novel nanostructured magnetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Beniamin Goldys , Kim-Ngan Le , Thanh Tran

We prove existence and uniqueness of a solution for the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation with logarithmic potential and multiplicative Wiener noise, under homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. The existence of a solution is obtained in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Federico Bertacco

We interpret the variational inference of the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) as minimizing a new potential function named the \textit{quasi-potential}. We analytically construct the quasi-potential function in the case when the loss…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Wenqing Hu , Zhanxing Zhu , Haoyi Xiong , Jun Huan

We prove the Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviations principle for the family of stationary measures of stochastic nonlinear wave (NLW) equation with white noise. We do not assume that the limiting equation possesses a unique equilibrium…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Davit Martirosyan

The early time regime of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in $1+1$ dimension, starting from a Brownian initial condition with a drift $w$, is studied using the exact Fredholm determinant representation. For large drift we recover the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We prove the validity of a small noise large deviation principle for the family of invariant measures $\{\mu_\epsilon\}_{\epsilon>0} $ associated to the one dimensional stochastic Allen-Cahn equation with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Rui Bai , Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao

In this article, we have analyzed semi-discrete finite element approximations of the Stochastic linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in a bounded convex polygonal domain driven by additive Wiener noise. We use the finite element method for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Suprio Bhar , Mrinmay Biswas , Mangala Prasad

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for slow-fast stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching, where the slow component $X^{\varepsilon}$ is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Xiaobin Sun , Jue Wang , Yingchao Xie

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb R^d$ with multiplicative space-time white noise noise smoothed in space. For $d\geq 3$ and small noise intensity, the solution is known to converge to a strictly positive random variable…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Francis Comets , Clément Cosco , Chiranjib Mukherjee

We study the problem of learning the law of linear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with additive Gaussian forcing from spatiotemporal observations. Most existing deep learning approaches either assume access to the driving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Sebastian Zeng , Andreas Petersson , Wolfgang Bock

In this article we introduce and analyze a notion of mild solution for a class of non-autonomous parabolic stochastic partial differential equations defined on a bounded open subset $D\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ and driven by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Marta Sanz-Solé , Pierre-A. Vuillermot

We introduce a matrix version of the stochastic heat equation, the MSHE, and obtain its explicit invariant measure in spatial dimension $D=1$. We show that it is classically integrable in the weak-noise regime, in terms of the matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-03 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

Consider the linear stochastic fractional heat equation with vanishing initial condition: $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}2}u (t,x) + \dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb R, $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Liu Chang , Wang Ran

We consider a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou lattice with randomly varying coefficients. We discover a relatively simple condition which when placed on the nature of the randomness allows us to prove that small amplitude/long wavelength solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Joshua A. McGinnis , J. Douglas Wright

This paper is devoted to order-one explicit approximations of random periodic solutions to multiplicative noise driven stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with non-globally Lipschitz coefficients. The existence of the random periodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Yujia Guo , Xiaojie Wang , Yue Wu

We consider the stochastic heat equation $$\frac{\partial Y_t(x)}{\partial t} = \frac{1}{2} \Delta_x Y_t(x) + Y_{t-}(x)^{\beta} \dot{L}^{\alpha}$$ with $t \ge 0$, $x \in \mathbb{R}$ and $L^{\alpha}$ being an $\alpha$-stable white noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Sayantan Maitra