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In some previous papers we have defined and studied a 'magnetic' pseudodifferential calculus as a gauge covariant generalization of the Weyl calculus when a magnetic field is present. In this paper we extend the standard Fourier Integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Viorel Iftimie , Radu Purice

For a differential field $F$ having an algebraically closed field of constants, we analyze the structure of Picard-Vessiot extensions of $F$ whose differential Galois groups are unipotent algebraic groups and apply these results to study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Chitrarekha Sahu , Matthias Seiss , Varadharaj Ravi Srinivasan

An evolution problem for abstract differential equations is studied. The typical problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u), \quad t\geq 0; \,\, u(0)=u_0;\quad \dot{u}=\frac {du}{dt}\qquad (*)$$ Here $A(t)$ is a linear bounded operator in a Hilbert…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-01 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we characterize all the distributions $F \in \mathcal{D}'(U)$ such that there exists a continuous weak solution $v \in C(U,\mathbb{C}^{n})$ (with $U \subset \Omega$) to the divergence-type equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Laurent Moonens , Tiago Picon

We establish the first extension results for divergence-free (or solenoidal) elements of $\mathrm{L}^{1}$-based function spaces. Here, the key point is to preserve the solenoidality constraint while simultaneously keeping the underlying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Franz Gmeineder , Stefan Schiffer

We study the validity of an extension of Frobenius theorem on integral manifolds for some classes of Pfaff-type systems of partial differential equations involving multidimensional "rough" signals, i.e. "differentials" of given H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

Let $(\mu_{\alpha})$ be a net of Radon sub-probability measures on the real line, and $(t_{\alpha})$ be a net in $]0,+\infty[$ converging to 0. Assuming that the generalized log-moment generating function $L(\lambda)$ exists for all…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Henri Comman

We study boundary regularity for the inhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for $2s$-stable operators in generalized H\"older spaces. Moreover, we provide explicit counterexamples that showcase the sharpness of our results. Our approach directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Florian Grube

This paper is a finishing touch to the (over 200 years) {\em classical} `Galois Theory' of {\em arbitrary} finite field extensions, i.e. the goal of it is to describe intermediate subfields of an arbitrary finite field extension via {\em…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-20 V. V. Bavula

The \textit{method of semigroups} is a unifying, widely applicable, general technique to formulate and analyze fundamental aspects of fractional powers of operators $L$ and their regularity properties in related functional spaces. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-16 P. R. Stinga

For a differential operator $L$ of order $n$ over $C(z)$ with a finite (differential) Galois group $G\subset {\rm GL}(C^n)$, there is an algorithm, by M. van Hoeij and J.-A.~Weil, which computes the associated evaluation of the invariants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 M. van der Put , C. Sanabria Malagón , J. Top

We prove the partial H\"older continuity on boundary points for minimizers of quasiconvex non-degenerate functionals \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}({\bf u}) \colon =\int_{\Omega} f(x,{\bf u},D{\bf u})\,\mathrm{d}x, \end{equation*} where $f$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Jihoon Ok , Giovanni Scilla , Bianca Stroffolini

It is often noted that many of the basic concepts of differential geometry, such as the definition of connection, are purely algebraic in nature. Here, we review and extend existing work on fully algebraic formulations of differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Tobias Fritz

In this paper, we first define a discrete version of the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ through the heat semigroup on a stochastically complete, connected, locally finite graph $G = (V, E, \mu, w)$. Secondly, we define the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

The aim of this work is to prove the existence of a fundamental solution associated to the Kolmogorov equation L u = f with measurable coefficients in the dilation invariant case. Moreover, we prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for it,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Anceschi Francesca , Rebucci Annalaura

We introduce a new fractional derivative that generalizes the so-called alternative fractional derivative recently proposed by Katugampola. We denote this new differential operator by $\mathscr{D}_{M}^{\alpha,\beta }$, where the parameter…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-18 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira

A partial field is an algebraic object that allows one to simultaneously abstract several different representability properties of matroids. In this paper we study partial fields as algebraic objects in their own right. We characterize the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Nathaniel Vaduthala

Let $f:X\to S$ be a projective morphism of normal varieties. Assume $U$ is an open subset of $S$ and $L_U$ is a $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X_U:=X\times_S U$ such that $L_U\equiv_U 0$. We explore when it is possible to extend $L_U$ to a global…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Lingyao Xie

We study differential equations $F(y,...,y^{(n)})=0$ where $F(Y_0,...,Y_n)$ is a formal series in $Y_0,...,Y_n$ with coefficients in some field of \emph{generalized power series} $\mathds{K}_r$ with finite rank $r\in\mathbb{N}^*$. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Mickael Matusinski

We generalize many recent uniqueness results on the fractional Calder\'on problem to cover the cases of all domains with nonempty exterior. The highlight of our work is the characterization of uniqueness and nonuniqueness of partial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann
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