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Related papers: FRW model with Two -- fluid Source in fractal cosm…

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We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Universe in a higher derivative theories, including $\alpha R^{2}$ terms to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the presence of a variable gravitational and cosmological constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. S. Debnath , B. C. Paul

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

First the fluctuation energy is derived from the adiabatic random fluctuations due to the second-order perturbation theory, and the evolutionary relation for it is expressed in the form of rho_f = rho_f (rho), where rho and rho_f are the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-12 Kenji Tomita

We propose a model universe in the matter dominated phase described by a FRW background with local inhomogeneities, like our local patch, grown out of the primordial fluctuations. Our sub-horizon local patch consisting of different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Mansouri

We study the evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially non-flat and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with barotropic fluid and bulk viscous stresses. We have obtained cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Hishamuddin Zainuddin

We investigate interacting dark energy models in the framework of fractal cosmology. We discuss a fractal FRW universe filled with the dark energy and dark matter which interact with each other. We obtain the equation for the relative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

In an open Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space background, we study the classical and quantum cosmological models in the framework of the recently proposed nonlinear massive gravity theory. Although the constraints which are present in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Babak Vakili , Nima Khosravi

The present paper deals with the dynamics of spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model with a time varying cosmological constant $\Lambda$ where $\Lambda$ evolves with the cosmic time (t) through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-19 Chingtham Sonia , S. Surendra Singh

We derive Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models as non-trivial solutions of "Cotton Gravity" (CG), a recently proposed gravity theory alternative to General Relativity (GR) based on the Cotton tensor. Using an equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Roberto A Sussman , Sebastian Najera

We investigate the thermodynamics of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe within the framework of Generalized Proca (GP) theory, a comprehensive vector-tensor theory. By adopting two distinct dark energy models in GP,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Aofei Sang

In some interesting work of James Lidsey, the dynamics of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology with positive curvature and a perfect fluid matter source is shown to be modeled in terms of a time-dependent, harmonically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

We use gauge-gravity duality to model the crossover from a conformal critical point to a confining Fermi liquid, driven by a change in fermion density. The short-distance conformal physics is represented by an anti-de Sitter geometry, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-22 Subir Sachdev

The formalism of rainbow gravity is studied in a cosmological setting. We consider the very early universe which is radiation dominated. A novel treatment in our paper is to look for an ``averaged'' cosmological metric probed by radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-07 Yi Ling

In this paper, an attempt is made to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model in $f(R,T)$ gravity with a perfect fluid that yields acceleration at late times. We take $f(R,T)$ as $R$ + $8\pi \mu T$. As in the $\Lambda$CDM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Anirudh Pradhan , Gopikant Goswami , Aroonkumar Beesham

We present the canonical and quantum cosmological investigation of a spatially flat, four-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model that is derived from the M-theory effective action obtained originally by Billyard, Coley, Lidsey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Cavaglia , Paulo Vargas Moniz

In the context of f(R, T) gravity theory for the flat Friedmann Lemaitre Robertson Walker (FLRW) model, the accelerating expansion of the universe is investigated using a specific form of the emergent Hubble parameter. Datasets from H(z),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-16 N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) model with dynamical Dark Energy(DE) in the form of modified Chaplygin gas(MCG) has been investigated. The evolution equations are reduced to an autonomous system on the two dimensional phase plane and it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We derive the governing equations for multiple scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background spacetime on large scales. We include scalar perturbations up to second order and write the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Karim A. Malik

We analyze the quantum supersymmetric cosmological FRW model with a scalar field, with a conditional probability density and the scalar field identified as time. The Hilbert space has a spinorial structure and there is only one consistent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 C. Ramírez , V. Vázquez-Báez

We consider a four-dimensional flat-space Friedman universe, which is filled with two interacting ideal fluids (the coupling of dark energy with dark matter of special form). The gravitational equations of motion are solved. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-07 A. V. Timoshkin