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Computational methods and associated software implementations are central to every field of scientific investigation. Modern biological research, particularly within systems biology, has relied heavily on the development of software tools…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Kit Gallagher , Richard Creswell , Ben Lambert , Martin Robinson , Chon Lok Lei , Gary R. Mirams , David J. Gavaghan

Scientists spend an increasing amount of time building and using software. However, most scientists are never taught how to do this efficiently. As a result, many are unaware of tools and practices that would allow them to write more…

Scientific software-defined as computer programs, scripts, or code used in scientific research, data analysis, modeling, or simulation-has become central to modern research. However, there is limited research on the readability and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Alyssia Chen , Carol Wong , Bonita Sharif , Anthony Peruma

Like medicine, psychology, or education, data science is fundamentally an applied discipline, with most students who receive advanced degrees in the field going on to work on practical problems. Unlike these disciplines, however, data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Kit T Rodolfa , Adolfo De Unanue , Matt Gee , Rayid Ghani

In the data science courses at the University of British Columbia, we define data science as the study, development and practice of reproducible and auditable processes to obtain insight from data. While reproducibility is core to our…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Joel Ostblom , Tiffany Timbers

Coding standards and good practices are fundamental to a disciplined approach to software projects, whatever programming languages they employ. Prolog programming can benefit from such an approach, perhaps more than programming in other…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-05-18 Michael A. Covington , Roberto Bagnara , Richard A. O'Keefe , Jan Wielemaker , Simon Price

Demand for data science education is surging and traditional courses offered by statistics departments are not meeting the needs of those seeking training. This has led to a number of opinion pieces advocating for an update to the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2017-05-16 Stephanie C. Hicks , Rafael A. Irizarry

With the goal of identifying common practices in data science projects, this paper proposes a framework for logging and understanding incremental code executions in Jupyter notebooks. This framework aims to allow reasoning about how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Jinjin Zhao , Avidgor Gal , Sanjay Krishnan

Scientific software often presents very particular requirements regarding usability, which is often completely overlooked in this setting. As computational science has emerged as its own discipline, distinct from theoretical and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Francisco Queiroz , Raniere Silva , Jonah Miller , Sandor Brockhauser , Hans Fangohr

The world is becoming increasingly complex, both in terms of the rich sources of data we have access to as well as in terms of the statistical and computational methods we can use on those data. These factors create an ever-increasing risk…

Computation · Statistics 2021-08-09 Ricardo Sanchez , Beth Ann Griffin , Joseph Pane , Daniel McCaffrey

Citations are the cornerstone of knowledge propagation and the primary means of assessing the quality of research, as well as directing investments in science. Science is increasingly becoming "data-intensive", where large volumes of data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Gianmaria Silvello

Background: Meeting the growing industry demand for Data Science requires cross-disciplinary teams that can translate machine learning research into production-ready code. Software engineering teams value adherence to coding standards as an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Andrew J. Simmons , Scott Barnett , Jessica Rivera-Villicana , Akshat Bajaj , Rajesh Vasa

A growing number of students are completing undergraduate degrees in statistics and entering the workforce as data analysts. In these positions, they are expected to understand how to utilize databases and other data warehouses, scrape data…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-07-21 Johanna Hardin , Roger Hoerl , Nicholas J. Horton , Deborah Nolan

While AI coding tools have demonstrated potential to accelerate software development, their use in scientific computing raises critical questions about code quality and scientific validity. In this paper, we provide ten practical rules for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Eric W. Bridgeford , Iain Campbell , Zijao Chen , Zhicheng Lin , Harrison Ritz , Joachim Vandekerckhove , Russell A. Poldrack

Computational biology continues to spread into new fields, becoming more accessible to researchers trained in the wet lab who are eager to take advantage of growing datasets, falling costs, and novel assays that present new opportunities…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-09 Richard J. Abdill , Emma Talarico , Laura Grieneisen

Coding is a fundamental skill required in the engineering discipline, and much work exists exploring better ways of teaching coding in the higher education context. In particular, Code Snippets (CSs) are approved to be an effective way of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Joshua Akingbade , Jianhua Yang , Mir Seyedebrahimi

Should one teach coding in a required introductory statistics and data science class for non-major students? Many professors advise against it, considering it a distraction from the important and challenging statistical topics that need to…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-01-10 Jacob Bien , Gourab Mukherjee

Statistics students need to develop the capacity to make sense of the staggering amount of information collected in our increasingly data-centered world. Data science is an important part of modern statistics, but our introductory and…

Computation · Statistics 2014-01-15 Nicholas J Horton , Benjamin S Baumer , Hadley Wickham

Teaching data science presents unique challenges and opportunities that cannot be fully addressed by simply borrowing pedagogical strategies from its parent disciplines of statistics and computer science. Here, we present ten simple rules…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-02-04 Tiffany A. Timbers , Mine Çetinkaya-Rundel

Statistics is running the risk of appearing irrelevant to today's undergraduate students. Today's undergraduate students are familiar with data science projects and they judge statistics against what they have seen. Statistics, especially…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2016-07-05 Adam Loy
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