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Nowadays, the effect of infinite energy in the centre of mass frame due to near-horizon collisions attracts much attention.We show generality of the effect combining two seemingly completely different approaches based on properties of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider collision of two geodesic particles near the horizon of such an axially symmetric black hole (rotating or static) that the metric coefficient $g_{\phi \phi }\rightarrow 0$ there. It is shown that (both for regular and singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

In this methodological paper we consider geodesic motion of particles in a spherically symmetric black hole space-times. We develop an approach based on splitting the velocity of a freely falling particle to the flow velocity, which depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-03 A. Toporensky , O. Zaslavskii

We consider the behavior of the analogue of the Lemaitre time when a particle approaches the horizon of a rotating black hole. For the Kerr metric, the aforementioned time coincides with the Doran or Natario time but we consider a more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-17 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider the metric of a generic axially symmetric rotating stationary black hole. The general approach is developed that enables us to construct coordinate frame regular near the horizon. As explicit examples, the Kerr and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-19 O. B. Zaslavskii

We give simple and general explanation to the effect of unbound acceleration of particles by black holes. It is related to the fact that the scalar product of a timelike vector of the four-velocity of an ingoing particle and the lightlike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

We consider a particle moving towards a rotating black hole. We are interested in the number of its revolution $n$ around a black hole. In our previous work (Pavlov and Zaslavskii in Gen Relativ Gravit 50: 14, 2018. arXiv:1707.02860) we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-16 Yu. V. Pavlov , O. B. Zaslavskii

The problem of the speed of the objects inside the Schwarzschild black hole is considered. The general result is that the value of the relative speed of the objects following their non-zero angular momentum trajectories, both of geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 A. Radosz , A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

To study phenomena of plasmas around rotating black holes, we have derived a set of 3+1 formalism of generalized general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) equations. Especially, we investigated general relativistic phenomena with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Shinji Koide

We consider a space-time of a spherically symmetric black hole with one simple horizon. As a standard coordinate frame fails in its vicinity, this requires continuation across the horizon and constructing frames which are regular there. Up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-11 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

In this paper, we investigate the motion of spinning particles around a covariant quantum-corrected black hole without a Cauchy horizon within the framework of effective quantum gravity, and examine the influence of quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Jiawei Chen , Jinsong Yang

Recently, in the series of works a new effect of acceleration of particles by black holes was found. Under certain conditions, the energy in the centre of mass frame can become infinitely large. The essential ingredient of such effect is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

The 3+1 GRMHD equations for Schwarzschild spacetime in Rindler coordinates with isothermal state of plasma are formulated. We consider the cases of non-rotating and rotating backgrounds with non-magnetized and magnetized plasmas. For these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sharif , Umber Sheikh

We consider the electromagnetic field occurring in the background of a static, axially symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations immersed in an external magnetic field. The solution, known as the $\gamma$ metric (or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-13 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Daniele Malafarina , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

A new simple and general explanation of the effect of acceleration of particles by black holes to infinite energies in the centre of mass frame is suggested. It is based on kinematics of particles moving near the horizon. This effect arises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

The gravitational deflection effect of relativistic massive and massless particles up to the first post-Minkowskian order caused by a moving Schwarzschild black hole with a two-dimensional equatorial velocity, which contains the radial and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 Xuan Wang , Wenbin Lin , Ghulam Mustafa , Guansheng He

We study spherically symmetric magnetically charged generic black hole solutions of general relativity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics (NED). For characteristic values of the generic spacetime parameters we give the position of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-01 Jaroslav Vrba , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Arman Tursunov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We consider properties of the trajectory with the zero momentum inside a spherically symmetric black hole. We work mostly in the Painlev\'{e}% -Gullstrand frame and use the concept of the "river model of black hole". This consept allows us…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-30 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

We apply the ADM 3+1 formalism to derive the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equations for cold plasma in spatially flat Schwarzschild metric. Respective perturbed equations are linearized for non-magnetized and magnetized plasmas…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sharif , Umber Sheikh

A general physical mechanism of the formation of line-driven winds at the vicinity of strong gravitational field sources is investigated in the frame of General Relativity. We argue that gravitational redshifting should be taken into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Dorodnitsyn , I. D. Novikov
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