English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on quadratic cyclotomic extensions

200 papers

We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

Let K be a field of characteristic zero, n>4 an integer, f(x) an irreducible polynomial over K of degree n, whose Galois group is doubly transitive simple non-abelian group. Let p be an odd prime, Z[\zeta_p] the ring of integers in the p-th…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, let $k$ be a nontrivial divisor of $q-1$ and write $e=(q-1)/k$. We study upper bounds for cyclotomic numbers $(a,b)$ of order $e$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. A general result of our study is that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Tai Do Duc , Ka Hin Leung , Bernhard Schmidt

We prove the rank of the group of signatures of the circular units (hence also the full group of units) of ${\mathbb Q}( \zeta_m)^+$ tends to infinity with $m$. We also show the signature rank of the units differs from its maximum possible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 David S. Dummit , Evan P. Dummit , Hershy Kisilevsky

Hyperstructures are a natural extension of regular algebraic structures in which one of the operations, known as the hyperoperation, is multivalued; a hyperfield is such an extension on a field. M. Krasner (1962) proved that the quotient…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Antonio Frigo , Hahn Lheem , Dylan Liu

We study the complexity of multiplication of two elements in a finite field extension given by their coordinates in a normal basis. We show how to control this complexity using the arithmetic and geometry of algebraic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Tony Ezome

We observe that some basic but fundamental constructions in Galois theory can be used to obtain some interesting restrictions on the structure of Galois groups of maximal $p$-extensions of fields containing a primitive $p$th root of unity.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Jan Minac , Michael Rogelstad , Nguyen Duy Tan

We classify all totally real number fields of degree at most 5 that admit a universal quadratic form with rational integer coefficients; in fact, there are none over the previously unsolved cases of quartic and quintic fields. This fully…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We explore the connection between cyclotomic mapping permutation polynomials and permutation polynomials of the form $x^rf(x^{\frac{q-1}{l}})$ over finite fields. We present a new necessary and a new sufficient condition to verify…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Suman Mondal

The study of \textit{Dedekind Zeta Functions} over a number field extension uses different aspects of both \textit{Algebraic} and \textit{Analytic Number Theory}. In this paper, we shall learn about the structure and different analytic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Subham De

If $\mathfrak{p} \subseteq \mathbb{Z}[\zeta]$ is a prime ideal over $p$ in the $(p^d - 1)$th cyclotomic extension of $\mathbb{Z}$, then every element $\alpha$ of the completion $\mathbb{Z}[\zeta]_\mathfrak{p}$ has a unique expansion as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Trevor Hyde

A unitary cyclotomic polynomial of order three is a polynomial of the form \[ \Phi^*_{PQR}(x)=\frac{(x^{PQR}-1)(x^P-1)(x^Q-1)(x^R-1)}{(x^{PQ}-1)(x^{QR}-1)(x^{RP}-1)(x-1)}, \] where $P$, $Q$ and $R$ are powers of three distinct primes $p$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Gennady Bachman

We show, under some natural conditions, that the set of abelian (and thus also cyclotomic) multiplicatively dependent points on an irreducible curve over a number field is a finite union of preimages of roots of unity by a certain finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Alina Ostafe , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski , Umberto Zannier

We study the set $\mathscr C$ of mean square values of the moduli of the conjugates of cyclotomic integers $\beta$. For its $k$th derived set $\mathscr C^{(k)}$, we show that $\mathscr C^{(k)}=(k+1)\mathscr C\,\, (k\ge 0)$, so that also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-02 James McKee , Byeong-Kweon Oh , Chris Smyth

Given any positive integer $n,$ let $A(n)$ denote the height of the $n^{\text{th}}$ cyclotomic polynomial, that is its maximum coefficient in absolute value. It is well known that $A(n)$ is unbounded. We conjecture that every natural number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Alexandre Kosyak , Pieter Moree , Efthymios Sofos , Bin Zhang

We consider the problem of enumeration of primitive TSRs of order n over any finite field. Here we prove the existence of primitive TSRs of order two over binary field extensions. Moreover we give a general search algorithm for primitive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Ambrish Awasthi , Rajendra K. Sharma

We obtain a new bound of certain double multiplicative character sums. We use this bound together with some other previously obtained results to obtain new algorithms for finding roots of polynomials modulo a prime $p$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Jean Bourgain , Sergei Konyagin , Igor Shparlinski

We present a deterministic polynomial time algorithm for computing the zeta function of an arbitrary variety of fixed dimension over a finite field of small characteristic. One consequence of this result is an efficient method for computing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan G. B. Lauder , Daqing Wan

We study the number of real critical points of a cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{n}(x)$, that is, the real roots of $\Phi_{n}^{\prime}(x)$. As usual, one can, without losing generality, restrict $n$ to be the product of distinct odd primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Hoon Hong , Andrew J. Sommese

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and let $\omega$ be a primitive $p$th root of unity. In this paper, we introduce a metric on the cyclotomic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\omega)$. We prove that this metric has several remarkable properties, such as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Katerina Saettone , Alexandru Zaharescu , Zhuo Zhang