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Related papers: ROMR: A ROS-based Open-source Mobile Robot

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Perceiving and mapping the surroundings are essential for enabling autonomous navigation in any robotic platform. The algorithm class that enables accurate mapping while correcting the odometry errors present in most robotics systems is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Vlad Niculescu , Tommaso Polonelli , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Autonomous robots require change-robust spatial-semantic reasoning: using spatial and semantic knowledge to decide where to go, how to get there, and where the robot is despite environmental change. Existing approaches typically attach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jiaming Wang , Jizhuo Chen , Diwen Liu , Atharva Ghotavadekar , Jiaxuan Da , Linh Kästner , Harold Soh

This paper introduces a novel classification for Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs), into three phases and five steps, focusing on autonomous collision-free navigation. Additionally, it presents the main methods and widely accepted…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Marcus Vinicius Leal de Carvalho , Roberto Simoni , Leopoldo Yoshioka

Autonomous mobile robots can rely on several human motion detection and prediction systems for safe and efficient navigation in human environments, but the underline model architectures can have different impacts on the trustworthiness of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Sariah Mghames , Luca Castri , Marc Hanheide , Nicola Bellotto

Mobile robotic manipulation--the ability of robots to navigate spaces and interact with objects--is a core capability of physical AI. Foundation models have led to breakthroughs in their performance, but at a significant computational cost.…

Wheeled ground robots are limited from exploring extreme environments such as caves, lava tubes and skylights. Small robots that utilize unconventional mobility through hopping, flying and rolling can overcome many roughness limitations and…

This paper presents a standing support mobility robot "Moby" developed to enhance independence and safety for elderly individuals during daily activities such as toilet transfers. Unlike conventional seated mobility aids, the robot…

In recent years, robots are required to be autonomous and their robotic software are sophisticated. Robots have a problem of insufficient performance, since it cannot equip with a high-performance microprocessor due to battery-power…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Kazushi Yamashina , Takeshi Ohkawa , Kanemitsu Ootsu , Takashi Yokota

Autonomous navigation is a long-standing field of robotics research, which provides an essential capability for mobile robots to execute a series of tasks on the same environments performed by human everyday. In this chapter, we present a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Anh Nguyen , Quang Tran

Off-road autonomy, crucial for applications such as search-and-rescue, agriculture, and planetary exploration, poses unique problems due to challenging terrains, as well as due to the risk involved in testing or deploying such systems.…

This paper presents Forte, a fully 3D-printable, 6-DoF robotic arm designed to achieve near industrial-grade performance - 0.63 kg payload, 0.467 m reach, and sub-millimeter repeatability - at a material cost under $215. As an accessible…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Georges Chebly , Spencer Little , Nisal Perera , Aliya Abedeen , Ken Suzuki , Donghyun Kim

The deployment of cooperative-intelligent transport systems (C-ITS) has started, and standardization and research activities are moving forward to improve road safety and vehicular efficiency. An aspect that is still felt as a limitation by…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-20 L. Farina , M. Piccoli , S. Iandolo , A. Solida , C. A. Grazia , F. Raviglione , C. Casetti , A. Bazzi

Mobile smartphones compactly provide sensors such as cameras, IMUs, GNSS measurement units, and wireless and wired communication channels required for robotics projects. They are affordable, portable, and programmable, which makes them…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Masoud Dayani Najafabadi , Khoshnam Shojaei

In a new type of automated parts-to-picker warehouse system - a Robotic Mobile Fulfillment System (RMFS) - robots are sent to transport pods (movable shelves) to human operators at stations to pick/put items from/to pods. There are many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Lin Xie , Hanyi Li , Nils Thieme

Humanoid robotics is a promising field because the strong human preference to interact with anthropomorphic interfaces. Despite this, humanoid robots are far from reaching main stream adoption and the features available in such robots seem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-07 Lojain Jibawi , Saoussen Said , Kenjiro Tadakuma , Jose Berengueres

Open Arms is a novel open-source platform of realistic human-like robotic hands and arms hardware with 28 Degree-of-Freedom (DoF), designed to extend the capabilities and accessibility of humanoid robotic grasping and manipulation. The Open…

The logistics of transporting a package from a storage facility to the consumer's front door usually employs highly specialized robots often times splitting sub-tasks up to different systems, e.g., manipulator arms to sort and wheeled…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Taoyuanmin Zhu , Gabriel I. Fernandez , Colin Togashi , Yeting Liu , Dennis Hong

Avoiding obstacles in the perceived world has been the classical approach to autonomous mobile robot navigation. However, this usually leads to unnatural and inefficient motions that significantly differ from the way humans move in tight…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Maozhen Wang , Rui Luo , Aykut Ozgun Onol , Taskin Padir

This tool paper presents the High-Assurance ROS (HAROS) framework. HAROS is a framework for the analysis and quality improvement of robotics software developed using the popular Robot Operating System (ROS). It builds on a static analysis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-03 André Santos , Alcino Cunha , Nuno Macedo

Untethered soft robots are essential for advancing the real-world deployment of soft robotic systems in diverse and multitasking environments. Inspired by soft-bodied inchworm, we present a fully untethered soft robot with a curved,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Mohammadjavad Javadi , Charlie Wadds , Robin Chhabra