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Related papers: Bath induced phase transition in a Luttinger liqui…

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We study an XXZ spin chain at zero magnetization coupled to a collection of local harmonic baths at zero temperature. We map this system on a (1+1)D effective field theory using bosonization, where the effect of the bath is taken care of in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-28 Oscar Bouverot-Dupuis , Saptarshi Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Laura Foini

We study an incommensurate XXZ spin chain coupled to a collection of local harmonic baths. At zero temperature, by varying the strength of the coupling to the bath the chain undergoes a quantum phase transition between a Luttinger liquid…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-22 Saptarshi Majumdar , Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi , Alberto Rosso

We study tunneling through a resonant level connected to two dissipative bosonic baths: one is the resistive environment of the source and drain leads, while the second comes from coupling to potential fluctuations on a resistive gate. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Dong E. Liu , Huaixiu Zheng , Gleb Finkelstein , Harold U. Baranger

We study systems of coupled spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. First, we establish the existence of a sliding Luttinger liquid phase for a system of weakly coupled parallel quantum wires, with and without disorder. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

We investigate a one dimensional quantum fluid coupled to a dissipative bath. The quantum fluid is captured by the canonical Luttinger liquid; the bath is given by the model of Caldeira and Leggett, i.e. a tower of oscillators coupled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-16 Aaron J Friedman

We study a lattice realization of a Luttinger liquid interacting with a bath of quantum spins in terms of an antiferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg chain, where each spin is also coupled to a \sigma=1/2 Kondo spin degree of freedom. This model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-12 F. H. L. Essler , T. Kuzmenko , I. A. Zaliznyak

Environment-induced localization transitions (LT) occur when a small quantum system interacts with a bath of harmonic oscillators. At equilibrium, LTs are accompanied by an entropy change, signaling the loss of coherence. Despite extensive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Zhanyu Ma , Cheolhee Han , Yigal Meir , Eran Sela

We show using bosonization techniques, that strong forward scattering interactions between one dimensional spinless Luttinger liquids (LL) can stabilize a phase where charge-density wave, superconducting and transverse single particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashvin Vishwanath , David Carpentier

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XY-Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with weak random fields $h_i^z S^z_i$ by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation to spinless Luttinger liquid with disorder and bosonization technique. First we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

We have studied the zero and low-temperature behavior of anisotropic alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains in a transverse magnetic field. Using the analytical spinless fermion approach, the thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-30 Jahanfar Abouie , Saeed Mahdavifar

We study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional hard-core bosonic model with nearest-neighbor interactions (XXZ model) where every site is coupled Ohmically to an independent but identical reservoir, hereby generalizing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-05 Zi Cai , Ulrich Schollwock , Lode Pollet

In spin chains with local unitary evolution preserving the magnetization $S^{\rm z}$, the domain-wall state $\left| \dots \uparrow \uparrow \uparrow \uparrow \uparrow \downarrow \downarrow \downarrow \downarrow \downarrow \dots \right>$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-08 Mario Collura , Andrea De Luca , Pasquale Calabrese , Jérôme Dubail

We study a system of crossed spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. We establish the existence of a stable non-Fermi liquid state with a finite-temperature,long-wavelength, isotropic electric conductivity that diverges as a power law in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

Interacting one-dimensional electron systems are generally referred to as "Luttinger liquids", after the effective low-energy theory in which spin and charge behave as separate degrees of freedom with independent energy scales. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Mohammad Soltanieh-ha , Adrian E. Feiguin

We study the energy transport between two interacting spin chains which are initially separated, held at different temperatures and subsequently put in contact. We consider the spin-1/2 XXZ model in the gapless regime and exploit its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-15 Andrea De Luca , Jacopo Viti , Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini

We study the phase transition between conducting and insulating states taking place in disordered multi-channel Luttinger liquids with inter-channel interactions. We derive renormalisation group equations which are perturbative in disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Max Jones , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich

We study theoretically the transport through a single impurity in a one-channel Luttinger liquid coupled to a dissipative (ohmic) bath . For non-zero dissipation $\eta$ the weak link is always a relevant perturbation which suppresses…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-04 Zoran Ristivojevic , Thomas Nattermann

Zero temperature phase diagram of XXZ spin chain in external magnetic field is investigated at low energies using path integral approach.It has been shown by spin wave analysis and then by nonlinear sigma model transformation that below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Roostaei

We study the effect of bond dissipation on the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model. In analogy to the spin-Peierls problem, the dissipative bath is described by local harmonic oscillators that modulate the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-19 Manuel Weber

Understanding the stability of strongly correlated phases of matter when coupled to environmental degrees of freedom is crucial for identifying the conditions under which these states may be observed. Here, we focus on the paradigmatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-15 Afonso L. S. Ribeiro , Paul McClarty , Pedro Ribeiro , Manuel Weber
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