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Artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of generating creative outputs are reshaping our understanding of creativity. This shift presents an opportunity for creativity researchers to reevaluate the key components of the creative…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Jaan Aru

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) may impact the strategic decision-making (SDM) process in firms. We illustrate how AI could augment existing SDM tools and provide empirical evidence from a leading accelerator program…

General Economics · Economics 2024-08-19 Felipe A. Csaszar , Harsh Ketkar , Hyunjin Kim

To improve software developers' productivity has been the holy grail of software engineering research. But before we can claim to have improved it, we must first be able to measure productivity. This is far from trivial. In fact, two…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Moritz Beller , Vince Orgovan , Spencer Buja , Thomas Zimmermann

We present a comprehensive real-world evaluation of AI-assisted software development tools deployed at enterprise scale. Over one year, 300 engineers across multiple teams integrated an in-house AI platform (DeputyDev) that combines code…

We motivate and outline a programme for a formal theory of measurement of artificial intelligence. We argue that formalising measurement for AI will allow researchers, practitioners, and regulators to: (i) make comparisons between systems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Elija Perrier

With the growing prevalence of generative artificial intelligence (AI), an increasing amount of content is no longer exclusively generated by humans but by generative AI models with human guidance. This shift presents notable challenges for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yueqi Xie , Tao Qi , Jingwei Yi , Xiyuan Yang , Ryan Whalen , Junming Huang , Qian Ding , Yu Xie , Xing Xie , Fangzhao Wu

This paper studies autonomous generative AI agents in multi-echelon supply chains using the MIT Beer Game. We identify four inference-time levers that shape performance: model selection, policies and guardrails, centralized data sharing,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Carol Xuan Long , David Simchi-Levi , Feng Zhu , Huangyuan Su , Andre P. Calmon , Flavio P. Calmon

Digital technologies have dramatically accelerated the digital transformation in process industries, boosted new industrial applications, upgraded the production system, and enhanced operational efficiency. In contrast, the challenges and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-30 He Wen

Digital platforms capitalize on users' labor, often disguising essential contributions as casual activities or consumption, regardless of users' recognition of their efforts. Data annotation, content creation, and engagement with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Antonio A. Casilli

With the deepening of digital transformation, business process optimisation has become the key to improve the competitiveness of enterprises. This study constructs a business process optimisation model integrating artificial intelligence…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Di Liao , Ruijia Liang , Ziyi Ye

This paper discusses the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance workplace productivity and employee well-being. By integrating machine learning (ML) techniques with neurobiological data, the proposed approaches ensure alignment with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Ravirajan K , Arvind Sundarajan

This article develops the concept of the agentic economy and diagnoses its measurable preconditions: a transition in which economic action is increasingly distributed among humans, AI agents, industrial robots, executable protocols, compute…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-05-20 Davit Gondauri , Mikheil Batiashvili

What will likely be the effect of the emergence of ChatGPT and other forms of artificial intelligence (AI) on the skill premium? To address this question, we develop a nested constant elasticity of substitution production function that…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-11-17 David E. Bloom , Klaus Prettner , Jamel Saadaoui , Mario Veruete

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) exhibits the capability to generate creative content akin to human output with greater efficiency and reduced costs. This groundbreaking capability, however, has ignited a debate regarding its…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-11 Kaichen Zhang , Zixuan Yuan , Hui Xiong

Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) in organizations is a sequential decision problem constrained by reliability and oversight cost. When deterministic workflows are replaced by stochastic policies over actions and tool calls, the key…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Biplab Pal , Santanu Bhattacharya

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential to significantly increase the productivity, quality, and profitability in future manufacturing systems. Traditional mass-production will give way to personalized production,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Ilya Kovalenko , Kira Barton , James Moyne , Dawn M. Tilbury

This research paper explores the impact of Artificial intelligence (AI) on the global economy, with particular emphasis on its influence on gross domestic product (GDP). The paper begins with an overview of AI, followed by a discussion of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-20 Davit Gondauri

The automation of AI R&D (AIRDA) could have significant implications, but its extent and ultimate effects remain uncertain. We need empirical data to resolve these uncertainties, but existing data (primarily capability benchmarks) may not…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Alan Chan , Ranay Padarath , Joe Kwon , Hilary Greaves , Markus Anderljung

Artificial Intelligence (AI) will change human work by taking over specific job tasks, but there is a debate which tasks are susceptible to automation, and whether AI will augment or replace workers and affect wages. By combining data on…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-10 Pelin Ozgul , Marie-Christine Fregin , Michael Stops , Simon Janssen , Mark Levels

The recent wave of generative AI has sparked unprecedented global attention, with both excitement and concern over potentially superhuman levels of artificial intelligence: models now take only seconds to produce outputs that would…

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