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We establish a divergence free partition for vector-valued Sobolev functions with free divergence in ${\bf R}^n, n\geq 1$. We prove that for any domain $\om$ of class $\cal C$ in ${\bf R}^n,n=2,3$, the space $D_0^1(\om)\equiv\{{\mathbf{v}}…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gengsheng Wang , Donghui Yang

We study approximate solutions of the Wheeler DeWitt (WdW) equation and compare them with the standard results of cosmological perturbation theory. In mini-superspace, we introduce a dimensionless gravitational coupling $\alpha$ that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-23 Federico Piazza , Siméon Vareilles

We affirm the rigidity conjecture of the spacetime positive mass theorem in dimensions less than eight. Namely, if an asymptotically flat initial data set satisfies the dominant energy condition and has $E=|P|$, then $E=|P|=0$, where $(E,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

We study a two dimensional collision problem for a rigid solid immersed in a cavity filled with a perfect fluid. We are led to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the Dirichlet energy associated to the solution of a Laplace Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

We prove an isoperimetric inequality of the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn type for a nonlinear generalization of the first twisted Dirichlet eigenvalue. More precisely, we show that the minimizer among sets of given volume is the union of two equal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Gisella Croce , Antoine Henrot , Giovanni Pisante

We present a Parseval tight wavelet frame for the representation and analysis of velocity vector fields of incompressible fluids. Our wavelets have closed form expressions in the frequency and spatial domains, are divergence free in the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Christian Lessig

We find an exact nonstatic charged BTZ-like solutions, in ($N$+1)-dimensional Einstein gravity in the presence of negative cosmological constant and a nonlinear Maxwell field defined by a power $s$ of the Maxwell invariant, which describes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Sushant G. Ghosh

We study the localization of gravity on a string-like topological defect within a 6-dimensional space-time. Assuming zero cosmological constant we find complete numerical solutions to a set of first-order, Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommeferld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. de Carlos , J. M. Moreno

The aim of this paper is to establish some properties of solutions to the Dirichlet-Neumann problem: $(\partial_z\partial_{\overline{z}})^2 w=g$ in the unit disc $\ID$, $w=\gamma_0$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Peijin Li , Qinghong Luo , Saminathan Ponnusamy

The Paulsen problem is a basic open problem in operator theory: Given vectors $u_1, \ldots, u_n \in \mathbb R^d$ that are $\epsilon$-nearly satisfying the Parseval's condition and the equal norm condition, is it close to a set of vectors…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Tsz Chiu Kwok , Lap Chi Lau , Yin Tat Lee , Akshay Ramachandran

In this paper we study the Lane-Emden-Fowler equation $$(P)_\epsilon\ \{\Delta u+|u|^{q-2}u=0 \ \hbox{in}\ \mathcal D_\epsilon, u=0 \ \hbox{on}\ \partial\mathcal D_\epsilon.$$ Here $\mathcal D_\epsilon = \mathcal D \setminus \{x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia

We propose a generalisation of the Weak Gravity Conjecture in de Sitter space by studying charged black-holes and comparing the gravitational and an abelian gauge forces. Using the same condition as in flat space, namely the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli

Charged black holes in a ($2+1$)-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time suffer from some limitations such as the ambiguity in the definition of the mass and the bad short distance behavior. In this paper we present a way to resolve such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-24 Patricio Gaete , Piero Nicolini , Euro Spallucci

H. Busemann and C. M. Petty posed the following problem in 1956: If K and L are origin-symmetric convex bodies in R^n and for each hyperplane H through the origin the volumes of their central slices satisfy vol(K cap H) < vol(L cap H), does…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Gaoyong Zhang

It is easy to check that both algebraic equation Det (hat p - m) =0 and Det (hat p + m) =0 for u- and v- 4-spinors have solutions with p_0= pm E_p = pm sqrt bf p^2 +m^2. The same is true for higher-spin equations. Meanwhile, every book…

General Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

The phenomenon of wave packet diffraction in space and time is described. It consists in a diffraction pattern whose spatial location progresses with time. The pattern is produced by wave packet quantum scattering off an attractive or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Kälbermann

The essence of special relativity is hiding in the equal existence of particle and antiparticle, which can be expressed by two discrete symmetries within one inertial frame --- the invariance under the (newly defined) space-time inversion…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Guang-jiong Ni , Suqing Chen , Senyue Lou , Jianjun Xu

A classical theorem of Landau states that, if an ordinary Dirichlet series has non-negative coefficients, then it has a singularity on the real line at its abscissae of absolute convergence. In this article, we relax the condition on the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Brian Maurizi

The Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution in the Einstein theory with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda=m^2/\alpha$ becomes an exact solution to the dRGT non-linear massive gravity theory with the mass parameter $m$ when the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Hideo Kodama , Ivan Arraut

We consider a nonlinear parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the $p$-Laplace differential operator and a reaction which has the competing effects of a parametric singular term and of a Carath\'eodory perturbation which is ($p-1$)-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš