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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss worldwide, and early diagnosis through automated retinal image analysis can significantly reduce the risk of blindness. This paper presents a robust deep learning framework for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Faisal Ahmed

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) caused by diabetes occurs as a result of changes in the retinal vessels and causes visual impairment. Microaneurysms (MAs) are the early clinical signs of DR, whose timely diagnosis can help detecting DR in the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-11 Elahe Sadat Kazemi Nasab , Ramin Almasi , Bijan Shoushtarian , Ehsan Golkar , Hossein Rabbani

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) helps ophthalmologists assess macular edema, accumulation of fluids, and lesions at microscopic resolution. Quantification of retinal fluids is necessary for OCT-guided treatment management, which relies…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-15 Reza Rasti , Armin Biglari , Mohammad Rezapourian , Ziyun Yang , Sina Farsiu

We proposed a deep learning method for interpretable diabetic retinopathy (DR) detection. The visual-interpretable feature of the proposed method is achieved by adding the regression activation map (RAM) after the global averaging pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Zhiguang Wang , Jianbo Yang

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, necessitating early detection to prevent vision loss. Current automated DR detection systems often struggle with poor-quality images, lack interpretability, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Idowu Paul Okuwobi , Jingyuan Liu , Jifeng Wan , Jiaojiao Jiang

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a microvascular complication of diabetes and a leading cause of preventable blindness, is projected to affect more than 130 million individuals worldwide by 2030. Early identification is essential to reduce…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-12 Jophy Lin

In medical science, the use of computer science in disease detection and diagnosis is gaining popularity. Previously, the detection of disease used to take a significant amount of time and was less reliable. Machine learning (ML) techniques…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-18 Nowshin Tasnim , Mahmudul Hasan , Ishrak Islam

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness. However, no specific symptoms of early DR lead to a delayed diagnosis, which results in disease progression in patients. To determine the disease severity levels,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Li Tian , Liyan Ma , Zhijie Wen , Shaorong Xie , Yupeng Xu

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a vision-threatening complication of Dia-betes Mellitus (DM), is a major global concern, particularly in India, which has one of the highest diabetic populations. Prolonged hyperglycemia damages reti-nal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Arpan Maity , Aviroop Pal , MD. Samiul Islam , Tamal Ghosh

In this project, we developed a deep learning system applied to human retina images for medical diagnostic decision support. The retina images were provided by EyePACS. These images were used in the framework of a Kaggle contest, whose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Maria Camila Alvarez Trivino , Jeremie Despraz , Jesus Alfonso Lopez Sotelo , Carlos Andres Pena

Early and accurate classification of retinal diseases is critical to counter vision loss and for guiding clinical management of retinal diseases. In this study, we proposed a deep learning method for retinal disease classification utilizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Mohammad Tahmid Noor , Shayan Abrar , Jannatul Adan Mahi , Md Parvez Mia , Asaduzzaman Hridoy , Samanta Ghosh

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common form of diabetic eye disease. Retinopathy can affect all diabetic patients and becomes particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of blindness, if it is left untreated. The success rate of its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Oindrila Saha , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a significant cause of vision impairment, emphasizing the critical need for early detection and timely intervention to avert visual deterioration. Diagnosing DR is inherently complex, as it necessitates the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-26 Mohamed R. Shoaib , Heba M. Emara , Jun Zhao , Walid El-Shafai , Naglaa F. Soliman , Ahmed S. Mubarak , Osama A. Omer , Fathi E. Abd El-Samie , Hamada Esmaiel

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening is instrumental in preventing blindness, but faces a scaling challenge as the number of diabetic patients rises. Risk stratification for the development of DR may help optimize screening intervals to…

Objective: The advent of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) with large electronic imaging databases along with advances in deep neural networks with machine learning has provided a unique opportunity to achieve milestones in automated image…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-16 Cecilia S. Lee , Doug M. Baughman , Aaron Y. Lee

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) stands as the leading cause of blindness globally, particularly affecting individuals between the ages of 20 and 70. This paper presents a Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system designed for the automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Inas Al-Kamachy , Reza Hassanpour , Roya Choupani

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a non-negligible eye disease among patients with Diabetes Mellitus, and automatic retinal image analysis algorithm for the DR screening is in high demand. Considering the resolution of retinal image is very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Kang Zhou , Zaiwang Gu , Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Jun Cheng , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are leading causes of preventable blindness among working-age adults. Traditional approaches in the literature focus on standard color fundus photography (CFP) for the detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Pablo Jimenez-Lizcano , Sergio Romero-Tapiador , Ruben Tolosana , Aythami Morales , Guillermo González de Rivera , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez

Advances in optical coherence tomography (OCT) have enabled noninvasive imaging of substructures of the human retina with high spatial resolution. OCT examinations are now a standard procedure in clinics and an integral part of ophthalmic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Martin Röhlig , Oliver Stachs , Heidrun Schumann

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality which is widely used in clinical ophthalmology. OCT images are capable of visualizing deep retinal layers which is crucial for early diagnosis of retinal diseases. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Peyman Gholami , Priyanka Roy , Mohana Kuppuswamy Parthasarathy , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan