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The key role in the derivation of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations in the $WZW$-theory is played by the energy-momentum tensor, that is constructed from a central Casimir element of the second order in a universal enveloping algebra of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 D. V. Artamonov , V. A. Golubeva

Ideas from deformation quantization are applied to deform the expression of elements of an algebra. Extending these ideas to certain transcendental elements implies that $\frac{1}{i\h}uv$ in the Weyl algebra is naturally viewed as an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Hideki Omori , Yoshiaki Maeda , Naoya Miyazaki , Akira Yoshioka

Let ${\mathcal A}$ be a generalized $q$-Weyl algebra, it is generated by $u$, $v$, $Z$, $Z^{-1}$ with relations $ZuZ^{-1}=q^2u$, $ZvZ^{-1}=q^{-2}v$, $uv=P\big(q^{-1}Z\big)$, $vu=P(qZ)$, where $P$ is a Laurent polynomial. A Hermitian form…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Daniil Klyuev

Let $p$ be a sufficiently large prime number, $r$ be any given positive integer. Suppose that $a_1,\,\dots,\,a_r$ are pairwise distinct and not zero modulo $p$. Let $N(a_1,\,\dots,\,a_r;\,p)$ denote the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Chaohua Jia

We show that every AF-algebra is generated by a single operator. This was previously unclear, since the invariant that assigns to a C*-algebra its minimal number of generators lacks natural permanence properties. In particular, it may…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Hannes Thiel

In commutative algebra, a Weitzenb\"ock derivation is a nonzero triangular linear derivation of the polynomial algebra $K[x_1,...,x_m]$ in several variables over a field $K$ of characteristic 0. The classical theorem of Weitzenb\"ock states…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , C. K. Gupta

We produce explicit generators of the classical W-algebras associated with the principal nilpotents in the simple Lie algebras of all classical types and in the exceptional Lie algebra of type $G_2$. The generators are given by determinant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-20 A. I. Molev , E. Ragoucy

Let $W$ be a differential (not necessarily commutative) algebra which carries a free action of a polynomial algebra $SP$ with homogeneous generators $p_1, >..., p_r$. We show that for $W$ acyclic, the cohomology of the quotient $H(W/<p_1,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Rudolf Philippe Rohr

We study quadratic algebras over a field $\textbf{k}$. We show that an $n$-generated PBW algebra $A$ has finite global dimension and polynomial growth \emph{iff} its Hilbert series is $H_A(z)= 1 /(1-z)^n$. Surprising amount can be said when…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova

Let $A$ be the path algebra of a Dynkin quiver over a finite field, and let $C_1(\mathscr{P})$ be the category of 1-cyclic complexes of projective $A$-modules. In the present paper, we give a PBW-basis and a minimal set of generators for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Haicheng Zhang

We advertise elementary symmetric polynomials $e_i$ as the natural basis for generating series $A_{g,n}$ of intersection numbers of genus g and n marked points. Closed formulae for $A_{g,n}$ are known for genera $0$ and $1$ -- this approach…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Bertrand Eynard , Danilo Lewański

We discuss as a fundamental characteristic of orthogonal polynomials like the existence of a Lie algebra behind them, can be added to their other relevant aspects. At the basis of the complete framework for orthogonal polynomials we put…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 E Celeghini , Mariano A del Olmo

After some definitions, we review in the first part of this talk the construction and classification of classical $W$ (super)algebras symmetries of Toda theories. The second part deals with more recently obtained properties. At first, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Delduc , L. Frappat , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

The conformal field theory based on the $g/u(1)^d$ coset construction is treated as the WZNW theory for the affine Lie algebra $\hat g$ with the constrained $\hat u(1)^d$ subalgebra.Using a modification of the generalized canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Bratchikov

We consider the finite Weyl groups of classical type -- $W(A_{r})$ for $r \geq 1$, $W(B_{r}) = W(C_{r})$ for $r \geq 2$, and $W(D_{r})$ for $r \geq 4$ -- as supergroups in which the reflections are of odd superdegree. Viewing the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Christopher M. Drupieski , Jonathan R. Kujawa

The lowest two-sided cell of the extended affine Weyl group $W_e$ is the set $\{w \in W_e: w = x \cdot w_0 \cdot z, \text{for some} x,z \in W_e\}$, denoted $W_{(\nu)}$. We prove that for any $w \in W_{(\nu)}$, the canonical basis element…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-05 Jonah Blasiak

Remarks in a paper by Jacques Tits from 1956 led to a philosophy how a theory of split reductive groups over $\F_1$, the so-called field with one element, should look like. Namely, every split reductive group over $\Z$ should descend to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Oliver Lorscheid

We show that quantum Casimir W-algebras truncate at degenerate values of the central charge c to a smaller algebra if the rank is high enough: Choosing a suitable parametrization of the central charge in terms of the rank of the underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Blumenhagen , W. Eholzer , A. Honecker , K. Hornfeck , R. Huebel

This paper introduces and systematically studies Weyl-type, Witt-type, and non-associative algebras defined over expolynomial rings -- commutative rings generated by exponential functions $e^{\alpha x}$, exponentials of exponentials $e^{\pm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Mohammad H. M Rashid

For any finite Coxeter system $(W,S)$ we construct a certain noncommutative algebra, so-called {\it bracket algebra}, together with a familiy of commuting elements, so-called {\it Dunkl elements.} Dunkl elements conjecturally generate an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatol N. Kirillov , Toshiaki Maeno