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We present a microelectromechanical system, in which a silicon beam is attached to a comb-drive actuator, that is used to tune the tension in the silicon beam, and thus its resonance frequency. By measuring the resonance frequencies of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 G. J. Verbiest , D. Xu , M. Goldsche , T. Khodkov , S. Barzanjeh , N. von den Driesch , D. Buca , C. Stampfer

We report here on initial studies of a pulsed hydromagnetic plasma gun that can operate in either a pre-filled or a gas-puff mode on demand. These modes enable agile and responsive performance through tunable thrust and specific impulse.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 T. C. Underwood , W. Riedel , M. A. Cappelli

The atmosphere of a hot jupiter may be subject to a thermo-resistive instability, in which the increasing electrical conductivity with temperature leads to runaway Ohmic heating. We introduce a simplified model of the local dynamics in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Raphaël Hardy , Andrew Cumming , Paul Charbonneau

We investigate the individual impacts of critical magnetodynamical parameters-effective magnetization and magnetic damping-on the auto-oscillation characteristics of nano-constriction-based Spin Hall Nano-Oscillators (SHNOs). Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 Arunima TM , Himanshu Fulara

We consider a 2d permanent magnet synchronous machine operating in a sequence of static operating points coming from a drive cycle. We aim to find a rotor design which maximizes the efficiency defined as the quotient of input and output…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Nepomuk Krenn , Théodore Cherrière , Sebastian Schöps , Peter Gangl

The mechanism of rapid and selective heating of magnetic metal oxides under the magnetic field of microwaves which continues beyond the Curie temperature $ T_{c} $ is identified by using the Heisenberg model. Monte Carlo calculations based…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-13 Motohiko Tanaka , Hirohiko Kono , Koji Maruyama

Off-stoichiometric Ni$_2$MnIn Heusler alloys have drawn recent attention due to their large magnetocaloric entropy change associated with the first-order magneto-structural transition. Here we present crystal structural, calorimetric and…

In this paper an adaptive control systems scheme is used to update the rotor resistance of an induction motor drive. Rotor resistance of the induction motor drive is dependent on the temperature where it is installed for one Induced Draft…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-06-05 Yuva sudhakar , P. M. Tiwari

Precision sensing, and in particular high precision magnetometry, is a central goal of research into quantum technologies. For magnetometers, often trade-offs exist between sensitivity, spatial resolution, and frequency range. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 I. Baumgart , J. -M. Cai , A. Retzker , M. B. Plenio , Ch. Wunderlich

Precision space inertial sensors are imperative to Earth geodesy missions, gravitational wave observations and several fundamental physics experiments in space. In these missions, the residual acceleration noise of the test mass(TM) caused…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Fangchao Yang , Yan Zhu , Xiaofei Jin , Yujie Zhao , Shixun Pei , Wei Hong

Temporal modulation unlocks possibilities to dynamically control and modify the response of electromagnetic systems. Employing explicit dependencies of circuit or surface parameters on time enables the engineering of systems with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-01 Grigorii Ptitcyn , Mohammad Sajjad Mirmoosa , Silvi Hrabar , Sergey Tretyakov

This paper presents a nonlinear control algorithm for speed control of a permanent magnet motor. The idea relies on a feedback linearization technique which also ensures adherence to current and voltage bounds. These bounds arise from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-27 Shravan Mohan

Localized defects, unavoidable in real solids, may be simulated in (generically defect-free) cold-atom systems, e.g., via modifications of the optical lattice. We study the Hubbard model on a square lattice with single impurities, pairs of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 E. V. Gorelik , N. Blümer

Reversible control of magnetization by electric fields without assistance from a subsidiary magnetic field or electric current could help reduce the power consumption in spintronic devices. When increasing temperature above room…

In order to find a highly efficient, environment-friendly magnetic refrigerant, direct measurements of the adiabatic temperature change $\Delta T_{adb}$ is required. Here, in this work, a simple setup for the $\Delta T_{adb}$ measurement is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Sagar Ghorai , Daniel Hedlund , Martin Kapuscinski , Peter Svedlindh

We develop a general framework, which combines exact diagonalization in small clusters with a density matrix variational principle, to study frustrated magnets at finite temperature. This thermodynamic hierarchical mean-field technique is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-05 L. Isaev , G. Ortiz

We report the low-temperature properties of SrNd$_2$O$_4$, a geometrically frustrated magnet. Magnetisation and heat capacity measurements performed on polycrystalline samples indicate the appearance of a magnetically ordered state at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 N. Qureshi , A. Wildes , C. Ritter , B. Fåk , S. X. M. Riberolles , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , O. A. Petrenko

We theoretically study the entanglement between two arbitrary spins in a magnetic material, where magnons naturally form a general squeezed coherent state, in the presence of an applied magnetic field and axial anisotropies. Employing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Ji Zou , Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Bulk melt-processed Y-Ba-Cu-O (YBCO) has significant potential for a variety of high field permanent magnet-like applications, such as the rotor of a brushless motor. When used in rotating devices of this kind, however, the YBCO can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 P Vanderbemden , Z Hong , T A Coombs , M Ausloos , N Hari Babu , D A Cardwell , A M Campbell

Spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) hold encouraging promise for nanoscale microwave generators, modulators, and new types of intelligent computing. The nonlinearity, describing the current-induced tunability of oscillating frequency, is a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Zixi Wang , Wenlong Cai , Ao Du , Zanhong Chen , Lei Zhou , Shiyang Lu , Kewen Shi , Weisheng Zhao