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We undertake a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u = \lambda_1|u|^{p_1} u+ \lambda_2 |u|^{p_2} u, $$ where $u(t,x)$ is a complex-valued function in spacetime $\R_t\times\R^n_x$, $\lambda_1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

We present a microscopic derivation of the defocusing two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation as a mean field equation starting from an interacting $N$-particle system of Bosons. We consider the interaction potential to be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Maximilian Jeblick , Nikolai Leopold , Peter Pickl

In this paper we consider the Schr{\"o}dinger equation with nonlinear derivative term. Our goal is to initiate the study of this equation with non vanishing boundary conditions. We obtain the local well posedness for the Cauchy problem on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Phan van Tin

A nonlinear extension of Schr\"odinger's wave equation is proposed that ensures non-signaling by keeping linear the evolution of \textit{coordinate-diagonal} elements of the density matrix. The equation contains a negative kinetic energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Tamás Geszti

We study a system of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that emerge in optical media with a $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. This nonlinearity, whose local strength is subject to a cusp-shaped spatial modulation, $\chi^{(2)}\sim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Van Duong Dinh , Amin Esfahani

We study the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) in an annular geometry with on-site defects. The dynamics of a traveling plane-wave maps onto an effective ''non-rigid pendulum'' Hamiltonian. The different regimes include the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , A. R. Bishop

We examine a fractional version of the discrete Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (dnls) equation, where the usual discrete laplacian is replaced by a fractional discrete laplacian. This leads to the replacement of the usual nearest-neighbor…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-11-04 M. I. Molina

In this paper, we consider the quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger system in $\mathbb R^{N}$($N\geq3$): $$\left\{\begin{align} &-\Delta u+ A(x)u-\frac{1}{2}\triangle(u^{2})u=\frac{2\alpha }{\alpha+\beta}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta},\\ &-\Delta v+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Jianqing Chen , Qian Zhang

In this chapter, we discuss experiments that realize the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations. The relevance of such descriptions arises from the competition of three common features: nonlinearity, dispersion, and a medium to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-08 Mason A. Porter

Evolution by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which describes Bose-Einstein condensates under certain conditions, solves the unstructured search problem more efficiently than does the Schr\"odinger equation, because it includes a cubic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 David A. Meyer , Thomas G. Wong

We present basic results, known and new, on nontrivial solutions of periodic stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. We also sketch an application to nonlinear optics and discuss some open problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Pankov

In this paper, we present a microscopic derivation of the two-dimensional focusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation starting from an interacting $N$-particle system of Bosons. The interaction potential we consider is given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 M. Jeblick , P. Pickl

Exact expressions are obtained for a diversity of propagating patterns for a derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a quintic nonlinearity. These patterns include bright pulses, fronts and dark solitons. The evolution of the wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-07-12 C. Rogers , B. A. Malomed , J. H. Li , K. W. Chow

The nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta u- V(|x|)u + \Psi u=0, &~x\in\mathbb{R}^3,\\ \Delta \Psi+\frac12 u^2=0, &~x\in\mathbb{R}^3, \end{cases} \end{equation*} is a nonlinear system obtained by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Haixia Chen , Pingping Yang

We propose a new approach that allows one to reduce nonlinear equations on Lie groups to equations with a fewer number of independent variables for finding particular solutions of the nonlinear equations. The main idea is to apply the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov , D. M. Gitman

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) models the slowly varying envelope dynamics of a weakly nonlinear quasi-monochromatic wave packet in dispersive media. In the context of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), it is often referred to as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-12-24 N. Karjanto

This paper deals with the following fractional Schr$ \ddot{\textrm{o}}$dinger equations with Choquard-type nonlinearities \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{r@{\ \ }c@{\ \ }ll} (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u + u - C_{n,-\beta}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Xiaoya Huang , Zhenqiu Zhang

In this work, we investigated a combined Chen-Lee-Liu derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation(called CLL-NLS equation by Kundu) on the half-line by unified transformation approach. We gives spectral analysis of the Lax pair for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Beibei Hu , Ling Zhang , Ning Zhang

By applying a simple symmetry reduction on a two-layer liquid model, a nonlocal counterpart of it is obtained. Then a general form of nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with shifted parity, charge-conjugate and delayed time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

We prove that the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in one space dimension is globally well-posed on the line in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, which is the scaling-critical space for this equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Rowan Killip , Maria Ntekoume , Monica Visan