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The $T \overline{T}$ operator provides a universal irrelevant deformation of two-dimensional quantum field theories with remarkable properties, including connections to both string theory and holography beyond $\mathrm{AdS}$ spacetimes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Christian Ferko

We study $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $ deformations of chiral bosons using the formalism due to Sen. For arbitrary numbers of left- and right-chiral bosons, we find that the $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $-deformed Lagrangian can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Subhroneel Chakrabarti , Divyanshu Gupta , Arkajyoti Manna , Madhusudhan Raman

The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Hossein Babaei-Aghbolagh , Komeil Babaei Velni , Song He , Zahra Pezhman

It has been recently shown that the deformation of an arbitrary two-dimensional conformal field theory by the composite irrelevant operator $T \bar T$, built from the components of the stress tensor, is solvable; in particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Monica Guica

Flows on surfaces are one of the most fundamental and classical objects in dynamical systems, and are studied from various areas (e.g. integrable systems, differential equations, fluid mechanics). Though hyperbolic flows and recurrent flows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Tomoo Yokoyama

A coupled massive Thirring model of two interacting Dirac spinors in $1+1$ dimensions with fields taking values in a Grassmann algebra is introduced, which is closely related to a SU(1,1) version of the Grassmannian Thirring model also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-14 B. Basu-Mallick , F. Finkel , A. González-López , D. Sinha

We consider several classes of $\sigma$-models (on groups and symmetric spaces, $\eta$-models, $\lambda$-models) with local couplings that may depend on the 2d coordinates, e.g. on time $\tau$. We observe that (i) starting with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Ben Hoare , Nat Levine , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Nontrivial strong dynamics often leads to the appearance of chiral composites. In phenomenological applications, these can either play the role of Standard Model particles or lift chiral exotics by partnering with them in mass terms. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Yuri Shirman , Shreya Shukla , Michael Waterbury

The $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$-deformed classical Lagrangian of a 2D Lorentz invariant theory can be derived from the original one, perturbed only at first order by the bare $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$ composite field, through a field-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 Paolo Ceschin , Riccardo Conti , Roberto Tateo

The bi-Yang-Baxter sigma-model is a certain two-parameter deformation of the principal chiral model on a real Lie group G for which the left and right G-symmetries of the latter are both replaced by Poisson-Lie symmetries. It was introduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-06 Francois Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

We perform the dynamical change of coordinates to derive a generalization of the trace relation and apply it to the non-linear Schr\"odinger model. After that, we work out the dimensional reduction of the bilinear $T\bar T$ operator and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 Dmitriy Pavshinkin

We investigate the integrable Yang-Baxter deformation of the 2d Principal Chiral Model with a Wess-Zumino term. For arbitrary groups, the one-loop beta functions are calculated and display a surprising connection between classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Saskia Demulder , Sibylle Driezen , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

By studying the weak closure of multidimensional off-diagonal self-joinings we provide a criterion for non-isomorphism of a flow with its inverse, hence the non-reversibility of a flow. This is applied to special flows over rigid…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-13 K. Fraczek , J. Kulaga , M. Lemanczyk

Modular flow is a symmetry of the algebra of observables associated to spacetime regions. Being closely related to entanglement, it has played a key role in recent connections between information theory, QFT and gravity. However, little is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Johanna Erdmenger , Pascal Fries , Ignacio A. Reyes , Christian P. Simon

Certain objects of conformal field theory, for example partition functions on the rectangle and the torus, and one-point functions on the torus, are either invariant or transform simply under the modular group, properties which should be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-12 John Cardy

The notion of Higgs-de Rham flows was introduced by Lan-Sheng-Zuo, as an analogue of Yang-Mills-Higgs flows in the complex nonabelian Hodge theory. In this short note we investigate a small part of this theory, and study those Higgs-de Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Mao Sheng , Jilong Tong

Given a model for self-dual non-linear electrodynamics in four spacetime dimensions, any deformation of this theory which is constructed from the duality-invariant energy-momentum tensor preserves duality invariance. In this work we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-30 Christian Ferko , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Liam Smith , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We use noncommutative topology to study T-duality for principal torus bundles with H-flux. We characterize precisely when there is a "classical" T-dual, i.e., a dual bundle with dual H-flux, and when the T-dual must be "non-classical," that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg

The models of the non-linear optics in which solitons were appeared are considered. These models are of paramount importance in studies of non-linear wave phenomena. The classical examples of phenomena of this kind are the self-focusing,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Maimistov

We introduce the notion of a classical dihedral affine Gaudin model, associated with an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra $\widetilde{\mathfrak{g}}$ equipped with an action of the dihedral group $D_{2T}$, $T \geq 1$ through (anti-)linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-04 Benoit Vicedo
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