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Measuring Internet outages is important to allow ISPs to improve their services, users to choose providers by reliability, and governments to understand the reliability of their infrastructure. Today's active outage detection provides good…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Asma Enayet , John Heidemann

Despite society's strong dependence on electricity, power outages remain prevalent. Standard methods for directly measuring power availability are complex, often inaccurate, and are prone to attack. This paper explores an alternative…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Niloofar Bayat , Kunal Mahajan , Sam Denton , Vishal Misra , Dan Rubenstein

The use of phasor angle measurements provided by phasor measurement units (PMUs) in fault detection is regarded as a promising method in identifying locations of power line outages. However, communication errors or system malfunctions may…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Wen-Tai Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Jung-Chieh Chen , Kai-Kit Wong , Jen-Hao Teng , Chau Yuen

Caching at the edge of wireless networks is a keytechnology to reduce traffic in the backhaul link. However, aconcentrated amount of requests during peak-periods may causethe outage of the system, meaning that the network is not ableto…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Estefanía Recayte , Andrea Munari

Transmission line outage rates are fundamental to power system reliability analysis. Line outages are infrequent, occurring only about once a year, so outage data are limited. We propose a Bayesian hierarchical model that leverages line…

Applications · Statistics 2020-01-24 Kai Zhou , James R. Cruise , Chris J. Dent , Ian Dobson , Louis Wehenkel , Zhaoyu Wang , Amy L. Wilson

Power system outages expose market participants to significant financial risk unless promptly detected and hedged. We develop an outage identification method from public market signals grounded in the parametric quickest change detection…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Milad Hoseinpour , Shubhanshu Shekhar , Vladimir Dvorkin

We propose an approach based on neural networks and the AC power flow equations to identify single- and double-line outages in a power grid using the information from phasor measurement unit sensors (PMUs) placed on only a subset of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

Failures in optical network backbone can cause significant interruption in internet data traffic. Hence, it is very important to reduce such network outages. Prediction of such failures would be a step forward to avoid such disruption of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Dibakar Das , Mohammad Fahad Imteyaz , Jyotsna Bapat , Debabrata Das

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) create ample real-time monitoring opportunities for modern power systems. Among them, line outage detection and identification remains a crucial but challenging task. Current works on outage identification…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen

Online transmission line outage detection over the entire network enables timely corrective action to be taken, which prevents a local event from cascading into a large scale blackout. Line outage detection aims to detect an outage as soon…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-07 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen , Chao Zhai

Real-time transmission line outage detection is difficult because of partial phasor measurement unit (PMU) deployment and varying outage signal strength. Existing detection approaches focus on monitoring PMU-measured nodal algebraic states,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-28 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen , Chao Zhai

This paper proposes a method of identifying single line outages in power systems based on phasor measurement unit (PMU) measurements and ac power flow models. In addition to the main identification algorithm, a rejection filter is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-20 Zhen Dai , Joseph Euzebe Tate

Line outage identification in distribution grids is essential for sustainable grid operation. In this work, we propose a practical yet robust detection approach that utilizes only readily available voltage magnitudes, eliminating the need…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-21 Chenhan Xiao , Yizheng Liao , Yang Weng

Low latency and high availability of an app or a web service are key, amongst other factors, to the overall user experience (which in turn directly impacts the bottomline). Exogenic and/or endogenic factors often give rise to breakouts in…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-12-01 Nicholas A. James , Arun Kejariwal , David S. Matteson

Power systems become more prone to cyber-attacks due to the high integration of information technologies. In this paper, we demonstrate that the outages of some lines can be masked by injecting false data into a set of measurements. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Xuan Liu , Zhiyi Li , Zuyi Li

Thunderstorm-driven power outages are difficult to predict because most storms do not cause damage, convective processes occur rapidly and chaotically, and the available public data are noisy and incomplete. Severe convective storms now…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Iryna Stanishevska , Seth Guikema

As contemporary software-intensive systems reach increasingly large scale, it is imperative that failure detection schemes be developed to help prevent costly system downtimes. A promising direction towards the construction of such schemes…

Applications · Statistics 2016-09-27 Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev

In industry 4.0, predictive maintenance(PM) is one of the most important applications pertaining to the Internet of Things(IoT). Machine learning is used to predict the possible failure of a machine before the actual event occurs. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-05 Sumon Kumar Bose , Bapi Kar , Mohendra Roy , Pradeep Kumar Gopalakrishnan , Arindam Basu

The Internet is a complex ecosystem composed of thousands of Autonomous Systems (ASs) operated by independent organizations; each AS having a very limited view outside its own network. These complexities and limitations impede network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Andreas Guillot , Romain Fontugne , Philipp Winter , Pascal Merindol , Alistair King , Alberto Dainotti , Cristel Pelsser

Manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace environments use embedded systems for control and automation and need to fulfill strict real-time guarantees. To facilitate more efficient business processes and remote control, such devices are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Robert Danicki , Martin Haug , Ilja Behnke , Laurenz Mädje , Lauritz Thamsen
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