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In this article, we considered the bulk viscous fluid in the formalism of modified gravity in which the general form of a gravitational action is $f(R, T)$ function, where $R$ is the curvature scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 G. C. Samanta , R. Myrzakulov

In this article, a cylindrical symmetry and static solution of the Einstein's field equations, was presented. The space-time is conformally flat, regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possesses a naked curvature…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Faizuddin Ahmed , Farook Rahaman

A model of a cloud formed by massive strings is used as a source of Bianchi type II. We assumed that the expansion $(\theta)$ in the model is proportional to the shear $(\sigma)$. To get exact solution, we have considered the equation of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Hassan Amirhashchi

We are interested in formulating a viscous model of the universe based on The Bianchi Type IV algebra. We first begin by considering a congruence of fluid lines in spacetime, upon which, analyzing their propagation behaviour, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-27 Ikjyot Singh Kohli

We consider the electromagnetic resolution of gravitational field. We show that under the duality transformation, in which active and passive electric parts of the Riemann curvature are interchanged, a fluid spacetime in comoving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Naresh Dadhich , L. K. Patel , Ramesh Tikekar

The evolution of the large scale distribution of matter in the universe is often characterized by the density field. Here we take a complimentary approach and characterize it using the cosmic velocity field, specifically the deformation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Noam I Libeskind , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottlöber

We derive the metric for a Bianchi type I space-time with energy density that is dominated by that of a perfect fluid with equation of state $p=w\rho$ and whose anisotropy is seeded by a fixed norm spacelike vector field. We solve for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-21 Timothy R. Dulaney , Moira I. Gresham

The presence of a bulk viscosity for the cosmic fluid on a single Randall-Sundrum brane is considered. The spatial curvature is assumed to be zero. The five-dimensional Friedmann equation is derived, together with the energy conservation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , A. Hallanger

The generalized Gullstrand-Painleve geometry is investigated for expanding matter. Compared to other studies, we take into account an anisotropic stress tensor as the source of curvature with an equation of state resembling the MIT bag…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Hristu Culetu

The dissipation of energy from local velocity perturbations in the cosmological fluid affects the time evolution of spatially averaged fluid dynamic fields and the cosmological solution of Einstein's field equations. We show how this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-11 Stefan Floerchinger , Nikolaos Tetradis , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The variational theory of the perfect hypermomentum fluid is developed. The new type of the generalized Frenkel condition is considered. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated, and the equations of motion of the fluid and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga V. Babourova , Boris N. Frolov

For general relativistic spacetimes filled with an irrotational perfect fluid a generalized form of Friedmann's equations governing the expansion factor of spatially averaged portions of inhomogeneous cosmologies is derived. The averaging…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Buchert

Some features of the Bianchi type-I universes in the presence of a fluid that wields an anisotropic equation of state (EoS) parameter are discussed in the context of general relativity. The models that exhibit de Sitter volumetric expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-02 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

A spacetime endowed with an anisotropic fluid is proposed for the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole. The geometry has an instantaneous Minkowski form and is a solution of Einstein's equations with a stress tensor on the r.h.s. obeying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-31 Hristu Culetu

The smooth emergence of shear elasticity is an hallmark of the liquid to glass transition. In a liquid, viscous stresses arise from local structural rearrangements. In the solid, Eshelby has shown that stresses around an inclusion decay as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-08 Niklas Grimm , Martin von Bischopinck , Andreas Zumbusch , Matthias Fuchs

Purpose: This essay is a retelling of general relativity in a language in which space-time geometry is expressed as a fluid. This trivial and useful reformulation gives 1) a non-perturbative covariant description of cosmological…

General Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Albert Stebbins

We investigate the cosmological applications of fluids having an equation of state which is the analog to the one related to the isotropic deformation of crystalline solids, that is containing logarithmic terms of the energy density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , A. V. Timoshkin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , R. Myrzakulov

A static spacetime with no centrifugal repulsion, previously studied by Dadhich, is investigate in this paper. The source of curvature is considered to be an anisotropic fluid with $\rho = -p_{r}$ and constant angular pressures. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-18 Hristu Culetu

We consider the time evolution of a dilute atomic Fermi gas after release from a trapping potential. A common difficulty with using fluid dynamics to study the expansion of the gas is that the theory is not applicable in the dilute corona,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-07 Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer

We numerically study the approach to the singularity in $\mathbb{T}^{2}$-symmetric cosmological spacetimes containing a non-stiff perfect fluid satisfying a linear equation of state $p=K\rho$, $K \in [0,1)$. Near the singularity, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Elliot Marshall
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