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A nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation is introduced. By constructing its basic Darboux transformations of degrees one and two, the explicit expressions of new solutions are derived from seed solutions by Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-09 Zi-Xiang Zhou

We present a general solution-generating result within the bidifferential calculus approach to integrable partial differential and difference equations, based on a binary Darboux-type transformation. This is then applied to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-05 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Müller-Hoissen

One way of constructing explicit expressions of solutions of integrable systems of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) goes via the Darboux method. This requires the construction of Darboux matrices. Here we introduce a novel algorithm to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-01 Antonio Degasperis

The aim of this paper is twofold. The first part is concerned with the associated and the so-called co-polynomials, i.e. new sequences obtained when finite perturbations of the recurrence coefficients are considered. In the second part we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Abdessadek Saib

We demonstrate general classifications of Riemann surface topology generated by multiple arbitrary-order exceptional points of quasi-stationary states. Our studies reveal all possible product permutations of holonomy matrices that describe…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-26 Jung-Wan Ryu , Jae-Ho Han , Chang-Hwan Yi

A new strategy, using Darboux transformations, of finding self-switching solutions of $i\dot{\rho} = [H, f({\rho})]$ is introduced. Unlike the previous ones, working for any f but for Hamiltonians whose spectrum contains at least three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej Kuna

We present a generalization of multiple orthogonal polynomials of type I and type II, which we call multiple orthogonal polynomials of mixed type. Some basic properties are formulated, and a Riemann-Hilbert problem for the multiple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-30 E. Daems , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

We consider natural complex Hamiltonian systems with $n$ degrees of freedom given by a Hamiltonian function which is a sum of the standard kinetic energy and a homogeneous polynomial potential $V$ of degree $k>2$. The well known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria Przybylska

A new form of Darboux-B\"acklund transformation and its higher order form is derived for Derivative Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation(DNLS). The new form arises due to the different form of Lax pair. It is observed that by a special choice of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-06 Arindam Chakraborty , A. Roy Chowdhury

Classically, it is well known that a single weight on a real interval leads to orthogonal polynomials. In "Generalized orthogonal polynomials, discrete KP and Riemann-Hilbert problems", Comm. Math. Phys. 207, pp. 589-620 (1999), we have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

We consider Lotka-Volterra systems in three dimensions depending on three real parameters. By using elementary algebraic methods we classify the Darboux polynomials (also known as second integrals) for such systems for various values of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yiannis T. Christodoulides , Pantelis A. Damianou

In our previous papers, the Wronskian identities for the Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials and the Casoratian identities for the Askey-Wilson polynomial and its reduced form polynomials were presented. These identities are naturally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Satoru Odake

In the present paper we examine in a systematic way the most relevant orderings of pure kinetic Hamiltonians for five different position-dependent mass (PDM) profiles: soliton-like, reciprocal quadratic and biquadratic, exponential and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

In this paper, we propose a new approach to calculate multi-soliton solutions of Camassa-Holm (CH) equation and modified Camassa-Holm (MCH) equation with aid of Darboux transformation (DT). The new approach simplifies the approach presented…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-03 Baoqiang Xia , Ruguang Zhou , Zhijun Qiao

In this article, we derive the Darboux solutions of Ito type coupled KdV equation in Darboux framework which is associated with Hirota Satsuma systems. Then we generalise $N$-fold Darboux transformations in terms of Wronskians. We also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-17 Irfan Mahmood , Hira Sohail , Allah Ditta

The paper presents two results. First it is shown how the discrete potential modified KdV equation and its Lax pairs in matrix form arise from the Hirota-Miwa equation by a 2-periodic reduction. Then Darboux transformations and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 Ying Shi , Jonathan Nimmo , Junxiao Zhao

We define a new family of matrix product states which are exact ground states of spin 1/2 Hamiltonians on one dimensional lattices. This class of Hamiltonians contain both Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions but at specified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Marzieh Asoudeh

Darboux transformations are viewed as morphisms in a Darboux category. Darboux transformations of type I which we defined previously, make an important subgroupoid consists of Darboux transformations of type I. We describe the orbits of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Ekaterina Shemyakova

A new family of methods involving complex coefficients for the numerical integration of differential equations is presented and analyzed. They are constructed as linear combinations of symmetric-conjugate compositions obtained from a basic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Fernando Casas , Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs

In the first part of the paper we characterize certain systems of first order nonlinear differential equations whose space of solutions is an $\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C})$-module. We prove that such systems, called Ramanujan systems of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Gabriele Bogo , Younes Nikdelan
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