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For a random walk killed at leaving a cone we suggest two new constructions of a positive harmonic function. These constructions allow one to remove a quite strong extendability assumption, which has been imposed in our previous paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Denis Denisov , Vitali Wachtel

This work discusses the concept of roulette, the generated curves that occur when one curve rolls without slipping along another, tracing the path of a fixed point. The coin paradox and Aristotle's wheel paradox are used as pedagogical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-18 Osvaldo L. Santos-Pereira

An efficient way to get implicit equations of conics on five points and quadrics on nine, using pencils of conics and quadrics, is revealed. Parallel axis right cones intersect on a conic. An example, to show how to place five coplanar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Paul Zsombor-Murray , Martin Pfurner

We introduce a physical piecewise linear metric associated to a Regge triangulation of a smooth 4-manifold. We describe the basic properties of the corresponding geometry in the cases of the Euclidean and the Minkowski signature. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-31 Aleksandar Mikovic

Ariki and Ginzburg, after the previous work of Zelevinsky on orbital varieties, proved that multiplicities in a total parabolically induced representations are given by the value at q=1 of Kazhdan-Lusztig Polynomials associated to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Taiwang Deng

Free gasses of spinless fermions moving on a lattice-symmetric geometric background are considered. Their topological properties at zero temperature can be used to classify their Fermi seas and associated boundaries. The flat orbifolds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Guillermo R. Zemba

For a general cubic fourfold $X \subset \mathbb{P}^5$, we compute the Hodge numbers of the locus $S \subset F$ of lines of second type. We also give an upper bound of 6 for the degree of irrationality of the Fano scheme of lines of any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Frank Gounelas , Alexis Kouvidakis

We describe, in terms of generalized elliptic integrals, the hyperbolic metric of the twice-punctured sphere with one conical singularity of prescribed order. We also give several monotonicity properties of the metric and a couple of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-03-21 G. D. Anderson , T. Sugawa , M. K. Vamanamurthy , M. Vuorinen

Efficient methods to determine the relative position of two conics are of great interest for applications in robotics, computer animation, CAGD, computational physics, and other areas. We present a method to obtain the relative position of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Mario Fioravanti , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

We consider transverse propagation of electromagnetic waves through a two-dimensional composite material containing a periodic rectangular array of circular cylinders. Propagation of waves is described by the Helmholtz equation with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Yuri A. Godin , Boris Vainberg

A weakly nonlinear model for two-dimensional Faraday waves over infinite depth is derived and studied. Sideband instability of monochromatic standing waves as well as non-monochromatic solutions are studied analytically. Persistent…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 I. Keller , A. Oron , P. Z. Bar-Yoseph

Although the hyperbolic metric possesses many remarkable properties, it is not defined on arbitrary subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. This article introduces a new hyperbolic-type metric that provides an alternative approach to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We show that the parabola is of strong Khintchine type for convergence, which is the first result of its kind for curves. Moreover, Jarnik type theorems are established in both the simultaneous and the dual settings, without monotonicity on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Jing-Jing Huang

Cone spherical metrics, defined on compact Riemann surfaces, are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many cone singularities. Such a metric is termed \textit{reducible} if a developing map of the metric has monodromy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Yu Feng , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We classify codimension two analytic submanifolds X of projective space having the property that any line through a general point p having contact to order two with X at p automatically has contact to order three. We give applications to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. M. Landsberg , Colleen Robles

The scattering of Dirac fermions on the sine-Gordon kink is studied both analytically and numerically. To achieve invariance with respect to a discrete symmetry, the sine-Gordon model is treated as a nonlinear $\sigma$-model with a circular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

We investigate the unique solvability of second order parabolic equations in non-divergence form in $W_p^{1,2}((0,T) \times \bR^d)$, $p \ge 2$. The leading coefficients are only measurable in either one spatial variable or time and one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Doyoon Kim , N. V. Krylov

Given a bi-invariant metric on a group, we construct a version of an asymptotic cone without using ultrafilters. The new construction, called the directional asymptotic cone, is a contractible topological group equipped with a complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Jarek Kędra , Assaf Libman

We prove existence of three unique ``max-exparabolas'' to a triangle. Each of these parabolas is internally tangent to one edge and the two other sides. Among all like parabolas, it is characterized by having maximal parameter. We use this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Martin Lukarevski , Hans-Peter Schröcker

We establish monotonicity formulas for a parabolic frequency function associated with sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations of the form $\partial_t u = \mathcal{L}_{p,\varphi} u^q$ on weighted complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jin Sun , Philipp Sürig