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In this paper, we study Zermelo navigation on Riemannian manifolds and use that to solve a long standing problem in Finsler geometry. Namely, the complete classification of strongly convex Randers metrics of constant flag curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Bao , Colleen Robles , Zhongmin Shen

We show that, in dimension three and higher, the space of harmonic functions vanishing on the cone defined by a generically chosen harmonic quadratic polynomial is two-dimensional. This phenomenon is surprisingly robust, generalizing to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Josef Eberhard Greilhuber

In this paper, we solve constructively the bivariate truncated moment problem (TMP) of even degree on reducible cubic curves, where the conic part is a hyperbola. According to the classification from our previous work, these represent three…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Seonguk Yoo , Aljaž Zalar

We study parabolic bundles on an algebraic curve in positive characteristic. Our motivation is to properly formulate Frobenius pull-backs of parabolic bundles in a way that extends various previous facts and arguments for the usual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Yasuhiro Wakabayashi

Wave propagation is studied in a sufficiently anisotropic random medium that backscattering along one direction can be neglected. A Fokker-Planck equation is derived the solution to which would provide a complete statistical description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi-Kuo Yu , H. Mathur

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for parabolic conical metrics on Riemann surfaces in the situation of generalized real angles, positive, zero and negative, by complex analysis, and give an example of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Santai Qu

We establish exactly solvable models for the motion of neutral particles, electrically charged point and spin particles (U(1) symmetry), isospin particles (SU(2) symmetry), and particles with color charges (SU(3) symmetry) in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alexander B. Balakin , Veronika R. Kurbanova , Winfried Zimdahl

Commutative complex numbers of the form u=x+\alpha y+\beta z+\gamma t in 4 dimensions are studied, the variables x, y, z and t being real numbers. Four distinct types of multiplication rules for the complex bases \alpha, \beta and \gamma…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Silviu Olariu

The article presents four identities containing the spatio-temporal differential operator also known as four-divergence. These equations are used to prove the invariance of wave equation under orthogonal paravector transformations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-20 Jozef Radomanski

We prove the $W^{1,2}_{p}$-solvability of second order parabolic equations in nondivergence form in the whole space for $p\in (1,\infty)$. The leading coefficients are assumed to be measurable in one spatial direction and have vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Hongjie Dong

This paper continues the program that was initiated in \cite{Dav18} and continued in \cite{DSVG24}, where a high-dimensional limiting technique was developed and used to prove certain parabolic theorems from their elliptic counterparts. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Blair Davey , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

We describe the first-order variations of the angles of Euclidean, spherical or hyperbolic polygons under infinitesimal deformations such that the lengths of the edges do not change. Using this description, we introduce a vector-valued…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-24 Jean-Marc Schlenker

Optical surfaces represented by second-degree polynomials (quadratic or conics) are ubiquitous in optics. We revisit the equations of the conic shapes in the context of grazing incidence optics, gathering together the curves commonly used…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Manuel Sanchez del Rio , Kenneth Goldberg

It is a well-known fact that the first and last non-trivial coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a linear operator are respectively its trace and its determinant. This work shows how to compute recursively all the coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronaldo Rodrigues Silva

We introduce a notion of admissible Hermitian metrics on parabolic bundles and define positivity properties for the same. We develop Chern-Weil theory for parabolic bundles and prove that our metric notions coincide with the already…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Indranil Biswas , Vamsi Pritham Pingali

On a convex body in a Euclidean space, we introduce a new variational formulation for its Funk metric, a Finsler metric compatible with the tautological Finsler structure of the convex body. We generalize the metric on Teichmuller spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Sumio Yamada

Three related analyses of $\phi^4$ theory with $O(N)$ symmetry are presented. In the first, we review the $O(N)$ model over the $p$-adic numbers and the discrete renormalization group transformations which can be understood as spin blocking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Steven S. Gubser , Christian Jepsen , Sarthak Parikh , Brian Trundy

Static vortices close together are studied for two different models in 2-dimen- sional Euclidean space. In a simple model for one complex field an expansion in the parameters describing the relative position of two vortices can be given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Burzlaff , E. Kellegher

For weighted Bergman spaces on the unit disk, we give trace formulas of semicommutators of Toeplitz operators with $\mathscr{C}^2(\overline{\mathbb{D}})$ symbols. We generalize this formula to weighted Bergman spaces on the unit ball in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Xiang Tang , Yi Wang , Dechao Zheng

The propagation of waves in periodic media is related to the parametric oscillators. We transpose the possibility that a parametric pendulum oscillates in the vicinity of its unstable equilibrium positions to the case of waves in lossless…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-10-12 Nicolas Combe
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