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Contrary to previous approaches bringing together algebraic geometry and signatures of paths, we introduce a Zariski topology on the space of paths itself, and study path varieties consisting of all paths whose iterated-integrals signature…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Rosa Preiß

We prove that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between smooth quartic surfaces with an outer Galois point and K3 surfaces with a certain automorphism of order 4. Furthermore, we characterize quartic surfaces with two or more outer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Kei Miura , Shingo Taki

The hypersurface of Luroth quartic curves inside the projective space of plane quartics has degree 54. We give a proof of this fact along the lines outlined in a paper by Morley, published in 1919. Another proof has been given by Le Potier…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Giorgio Ottaviani , Edoardo Sernesi

For any field k of characteristic at most 5 we exhibit an explicit smooth quartic surface in projective threespace over k with trivial automorphism group over the algebraic closure of k. We also show how this can be extended to higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald van Luijk

We characterize the Zariski topologies over an algebraically closed field in terms of general dimension-theoretic properties. Some applications are given to complex manifold and to strongly minimal sets.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ehud Hrushovski , Boris Zilber

In this paper, we present a solution to the problem of the analytic classification of germs of plane curves with several irreducible components. Our algebraic approach follows precursive ideas of Oscar Zariski and as a subproduct allow us…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes , Maria Elenice Rodrigues Hernandes

We consider the potential density of rational points on an algebraic variety defined over a number field $K$, i.e., the property that the set of rational points of $X$ becomes Zariski dense after a finite field extension of $K$. For a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Jia Jia , Takahiro Shibata , De-Qi Zhang

A classical result asserts that the complex projective plane modulo complex conjugation is the 4-dimensional sphere. We generalize this result in two directions by considering the projective planes over the normed real division algebras and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Jurgen Berndt

In this paper the number of $\bar{\mathbb{F}}_q$-isomorphism classes of general Jacobi quartic curves, i.e., the number of general Jacobi quartic curves with distinct $j$-invariants, over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is enumerated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Rongquan Feng , Hongfeng Wu

We explore systems of polynomial equations where we seek complex solutions with absolute value 1. Geometrically, this amounts to understanding intersections of algebraic varieties with tori -- Cartesian powers of the unit circle. We study…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Vahagn Aslanyan

In this paper we prove the following theorem. Let $f$ be a dominant endomorphism of a smooth projective surface over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. If there is no nonconstant invariant rational function under $f$, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Junyi Xie

We study the number of elliptic curves, up to isomorphism, over a fixed quartic field $K$ having a prescribed torsion group $T$ as a subgroup. Let $T=\Z/m\Z \oplus \Z/n\Z$, where $m|n$, be a torsion group such that the modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-30 Filip Najman

Let K be a field of characteristic different from 2 and C an elliptic curve over K given by a Weierstrass equation. To divide an element of the group C by 2, one must solve a certain quartic equation. We characterise the quartics arising…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-02 George H. Hitching

We obtain a recursive formula for the characteristic number of degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ with prescribed singularities (of type $A_k$) that are tangent to a given line. The formula is in terms of the characteristic number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Anantadulal Paul

We consider the Alexander polynomial of a plane algebraic curve twisted by a linear representation. We show that it divides the product of the polynomials of the singularity links, for unitary representations. Moreover, their quotient is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Ignacio Cogolludo , Vincent Florens

We show that on every elliptic K3 surface $X$ there are rational curves $(R_i)_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ such that $R_i^2 \to \infty$, i.e., of unbounded arithmetic genus. Moreover, we show that the union of the lifts of these curves to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jonas Baltes

In this paper we present some applications of A'Campo-L\^e's Theorem and we study some relations between Zariski's Questions A and B. It is presented some classes of homeomorphisms that preserve multiplicity and tangent cones of complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-20 J. Edson Sampaio

We show that a general plane curve of degree at least 4 is uniquely determined by the full set of its bitangent lines. This problem has an elementary solution for degree at least 5, and the paper is almost entirely devoted to curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso , Edoardo Sernesi

Let $S_i$, $i\in I$, be a countable collection of Jordan curves in the extended complex plane $\Sph$ that bound pairwise disjoint closed Jordan regions. If the Jordan curves are uniform quasicircles and are uniformly relatively separated,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Mario Bonk

Let S be the variety of irreducible sextics with six cusps as singularities. Let W be one of irreducible components of W. Denoting by M_4 the space of moduli of smooth curves of genus 4, the moduli map of W is the rational map from W to M_4…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Concettina Galati