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Zariski decomposition plays an important role in the theory of algebraic surfaces due to many applications. For irreducible symplectic manifolds Boucksom provided a characterization of his divisorial Zariski decomposition in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Michał Kapustka , Giovanni Mongardi , Gianluca Pacienza , Piotr Pokora

The Zariski closure of the central path which interior point algorithms track in convex optimization problems such as linear, quadratic, and semidefinite programs is an algebraic curve. The degree of this curve has been studied in relation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Serkan Hoşten , Isabelle Shankar , Angélica Torres

We compare two partitions of real bitangents to smooth plane quartics into sets of 4: one coming from the closures of connected components of the avoidance locus and another coming from tropical geometry. When both are defined, we use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hannah Markwig , Sam Payne , Kris Shaw

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible projective curve of genus $g$ and gonality 4. We show that the canonical model of $X$ is contained in a uniquely defined surface, ruled by conics, whose geometry is deeply related to that of $X$. This surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Michela Brundu , Gianni Sacchiero

We prove that all lattices of Sp(2n,R), except those commensurable with Sp(4k+2,Z) when n=2k+1, contain the image of infinitely many mapping class group orbits of Zariski-dense maximal representation that are continuous deformations of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Jacques Audibert

In this paper, we deal with plane curves with cusps. It is well known that there are various types of cusps. Among them, we investigate criteria for $(n, n+1)$ cusps with respect to several differential conditions and relations between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Yoshiki Matsushita

The general problem which initiated this work is: What are the quasiprojective varieties which can be uniformized by means of bounded domains in $\cz^n$ ? Such a variety should be, in particular, C--hyperbolic, i.e. it should have a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Gerd Dethloff , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We classify compact complex surfaces which contain a Zariski open subset whose universal covering is the cylinder DxC.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Marco Brunella

We classify invariant curves for birational surface maps that are expanding on cohomology. When the expansion is exponential, the arithmetic genus of an invariant curve is at most one. This implies severe constraints on both the type and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Diller , Daniel Jackson , Andrew Sommese

Let N_d be the number of degree d, nodal, rational plane curves through 3d-1 points in the complex projective plane. The number of degree d>=3, nodal, elliptic plane curves with a fixed (general) j-invariant through 3d-1 points is found to…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. Pandharipande

In this note we consider the problem of integrality of Zariski decompositions for pseudoeffective integral divisors on algebraic surfaces. We show that while sometimes integrality of Zariski decompositions forces all negative curves to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Brian Harbourne , Piotr Pokora , Halszka Tutaj-Gasińska

We obtain new examples and the complete list of the rational cuspidal plane curves $C$ with at least three cusps, one of which has multiplicity ${\rm deg}\,C - 2$. It occurs that these curves are projectively rigid. We also discuss the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 H. Flenner , M. Zaidenberg

For endomorphisms of projective varieties, we prove that the arithmetic degree of a point with Zariski dense orbit must be a cohomological Lyapunov multiplier of the dynamical system. We will apply our result to deduce a corollary towards…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jiarui Song , Junyi Xie , She Yang

Zariski decompositions play an important role in the theory of algebraic surfaces. For making geometric use of the decomposition of a given divisor, one needs to pass to a multiple of the divisor in order to clear denominators. It is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Thomas Bauer , Piotr Pokora , David Schmitz

The present work is a user's guide to the results of a previous paper by the second and third authors, where a description of the space of characters of a quasi-projective variety was given in terms of global quotient orbifold pencils.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-02 E. Artal Bartolo , J. I. Cogolludo-Agustin , A. Libgober

We study parameter spaces of linear series on projective curves in the presence of unibranch singularities, i.e. {\it cusps}; and to do so, we stratify cusps according to value semigroup. We show that {\it generalized Severi varieties} of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Ethan Cotterill , Vinícius Lara Lima , Renato Vidal Martins

Let $A_1, A_2\in \mathbb C(z)$ be rational functions of degree at least two that are neither Latt\`es maps nor conjugate to $z^{\pm n}$ or $\pm T_n.$ We describe invariant, periodic, and preperiodic algebraic curves for endomorphisms of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Fedor Pakovich

We prove that any surjective self-morphism with $\delta_f > 1$ on a potentially dense smooth projective surface defined over a number field $K$ has densely many $L$-rational points for a finite extension $L/K$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

A Zariski pair of surfaces is a pair of complex polynomial functions in $\mathbb{C}^3$ which is obtained from a classical Zariski pair of projective curves $f_0(z_1,z_2,z_3)=0$ and $f_1(z_1,z_2,z_3)=0$ of degree $d$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$ by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Christophe Eyral , Mutsuo Oka

We define a geometrically meaningful compactification of the moduli space of smooth plane curves, which can be calculated explicitly. The basic idea is to regard a plane curve D in P^2 as a pair (P^2,D) of a surface together with a divisor,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking