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The ability to automatically build 3D digital twins of plants from images has countless applications in agriculture, environmental science, robotics, and other fields. However, current 3D reconstruction methods fail to recover complete…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Albert J. Zhai , Xinlei Wang , Kaiyuan Li , Zhao Jiang , Junxiong Zhou , Sheng Wang , Zhenong Jin , Kaiyu Guan , Shenlong Wang

UAV-based image retrieval in modern agriculture enables gathering large amounts of spatially referenced crop image data. In large-scale experiments, however, UAV images suffer from containing a multitudinous amount of crops in a complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Maurice Günder , Facundo R. Ispizua Yamati , Jana Kierdorf , Ribana Roscher , Anne-Katrin Mahlein , Christian Bauckhage

We propose LeafFit, a pipeline that converts 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) of individual plants into editable, instanced mesh assets. While 3DGS faithfully captures complex foliage, its high memory footprint and lack of mesh topology make it…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Chang Luo , Nobuyuki Umetani

The answers to many unsolved problems lie in the intractable chemical space of molecules and materials. Machine learning techniques are rapidly growing in popularity as a way to compress and explore chemical space efficiently. One of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-06 John E. Herr , Kevin Koh , Kun Yao , John Parkhill

This paper presents a novel feature set for shape-only leaf identification motivated by real-world, mobile deployment. The feature set includes basic shape features, as well as signal features extracted from local area integral invariants…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Charlie Hewitt , Marwa Mahmoud

Plant Phenomics based on imaging based techniques can be used to monitor the health and the diseases of plants and crops. The use of 3D data for plant phenomics is a recent phenomenon. However, since 3D point cloud contains more information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Shiva Azimi , Brejesh lall , Tapan K. Gandhi

Monitoring animal populations is crucial for assessing the health of ecosystems. Traditional methods, which require extensive fieldwork, are increasingly being supplemented by time-lapse camera-trap imagery combined with an automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Marcus Jenkins , Kirsty A. Franklin , Malcolm A. C. Nicoll , Nik C. Cole , Kevin Ruhomaun , Vikash Tatayah , Michal Mackiewicz

Understanding temporal dynamics in medical imaging is crucial for applications such as disease progression modeling, treatment planning and anatomical development tracking. However, most deep learning methods either consider only single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Nico Albert Disch , Yannick Kirchhoff , Robin Peretzke , Maximilian Rokuss , Saikat Roy , Constantin Ulrich , David Zimmerer , Klaus Maier-Hein

The current practice in land cover/land use change analysis relies heavily on the individually classified maps of the multitemporal data set. Due to varying acquisition conditions (e.g., illumination, sensors, seasonal differences), the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Hessah Albanwan , Rongjun Qin , Xiaohu Lu , Mao Li , Desheng Liu , Jean-Michel Guldmann

Robots equipped with situational awareness can help humans efficiently find their lost objects by leveraging spatial and temporal structure. Existing approaches to video and image retrieval do not take into account the unique constraints…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Ifrah Idrees , Zahid Hasan , Steven P. Reiss , Stefanie Tellex

A robust, resource-efficient, distributed, and minimally parameterized 3D map matching and merging algorithm is proposed. The suggested algorithm utilizes tomographic features from 2D projections of horizontal cross-sections of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Halil Utku Unlu , Anthony Tzes , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

This paper introduces a novel method for characterizing fracture mechanisms in composite materials using 3D image data gained by computed tomography (CT) measurements. In mineral liberation, the understanding of these mechanisms is crucial,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 Thomas Wilhelm , Trang Thu Võ , Orkun Furat , Urs A. Peuker , Volker Schmidt

In many agricultural applications one wants to characterize physical properties of plants and use the measurements to predict, for example biomass and environmental influence. This process is known as phenotyping. Traditional collection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Javier Ribera , Fangning He , Yuhao Chen , Ayman F. Habib , Edward J. Delp

Wood is a volumetric material with a very large appearance gamut that is further enlarged by numerous finishing techniques. Computer graphics has made considerable progress in creating sophisticated and flexible appearance models that allow…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Thomas K. Nindel , Mohcen Hafidi , Tomáš Iser , Alexander Wilkie

Shape is an important physical property of natural and manmade 3D objects that characterizes their external appearances. Understanding differences between shapes and modeling the variability within and across shape classes, hereinafter…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Hamid Laga

Generative modeling of 3D shapes has become an important problem due to its relevance to many applications across Computer Vision, Graphics, and VR. In this paper we build upon recently introduced 3D mesh-convolutional Variational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Jake Levinson , Avneesh Sud , Ameesh Makadia

Manual determination of plant phenotypic properties such as plant architecture, growth, and health is very time consuming and sometimes destructive. Automatic image analysis has become a popular approach. This research aims to identify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Nazifa Khan , Oliver A. S. Lyon , Mark Eramian , Ian McQuillan

We propose a PDE-constrained shape registration algorithm that captures the deformation and growth of biological tissue from imaging data. Shape registration is the process of evaluating optimum alignment between pairs of geometries through…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-04-07 Aishwarya Pawar , Linlin Li , Arun K Gosain , David M Umulis , Adrian B Tepole

Following crop growth through the vegetative cycle allows farmers to predict fruit setting and yield in early stages, but it is a laborious and non-scalable task if performed by a human who has to manually measure fruit sizes with a caliper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Gonçalo P. Matos , Carlos Santiago , João P. Costeira , Ricardo L. Saldanha , Ernesto M. Morgado

Task-aware robotic grasping is a challenging problem that requires the integration of semantic understanding and geometric reasoning. This paper proposes a novel framework that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and Quality Diversity…

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