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To the Renyi or backward continued fraction transformation we associate a parabolic iterated function system whose limit set has Hausdorff dimension 1. We show that the Texan Conjecture holds, i.e. for every t in1] there exists a subsystem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-09 Andrei E. Ghenciu

Non-autonomous iterated function systems are a generalization of iterated function systems. If the contractions in the system are conformal mappings, it is called a non-autonomous conformal iterated function system, and its attractor is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Junjie Miao , Tianrui Wang

We investigate Benford's law in relation to fractal geometry. Basic fractals, such as the Cantor set and Sierpinski triangle are obtained as the limit of iterative sets, and the unique measures of their components follow a geometric…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Filippo Beretta , Jesse Dimino , Weike Fang , Thomas C. Martinez , Steven J. Miller , Daniel Stoll

We prove a quantitative distortion theorem for iterated function systems that generate sets of continued fractions. As a consequence, we obtain upper and lower bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of any set of real or complex continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Daniel Ingebretson

In this paper, we identify two fractals if and only if they are biLipschitz equivalent. Fix ratio $r,$ for dust-like graph-directed sets with ratio $r$ and integer characteristics, we show that they are rigid in the sense that they are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Li-Feng Xi , Ying Xiong

Let $\{X_n= e^{2\pi i \theta_n}\}$ be a sequence of Steinhaus random variables, where $\theta_n$ are independent and uniformly distributed on $[0,1]$. We compute the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the images and graphs of the random…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau , Peng-Fei Zhang

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the fundamental group of the space of Heegaard splittings of an irreducible $3$-manifold to be finitely generated. The condition is exactly the conclusion of the thick isotopy lemma proved by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Daiki Iguchi

Let $K\subseteq\mathbb{R}$ be the unique attractor of an iterated function system. We consider the case where $K$ is an interval and study those elements of $K$ with a unique coding. We prove under mild conditions that the set of points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Simon Baker , Karma Dajani , Kan Jiang

For planar self-affine sets satisfying the strong separation condition, recent work of B\'ar\'any, Hochman, and Rapaport gives mild assumptions under which the Hausdorff dimension equals the affinity dimension. In this paper, we study…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Balázs Bárány , Antti Käenmäki , Han Yu

Our work proposes a unified approach to three different topics in a general Riemannian setting: splitting theorems, symmetry results and overdetermined elliptic problems. By the existence of a stable solution to the semilinear equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Alberto Farina , Luciano Mari , Enrico Valdinoci

An affine iterated function system is a finite collection of affine invertible contractions and the invariant set associated to the mappings is called self-affine. In 1988, Falconer proved that, for given matrices, the Hausdorff dimension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Balazs Barany , Antti Kaenmaki , Henna Koivusalo

In this article, we further develop the thermodynamic formalism of affine iterated function systems with countably many transformations by showing the existence and extending earlier characterisations of the equilibrium states of finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Antti Käenmäki , Ian D. Morris

For a self-similar set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that is the attractor of an iterated function system that does not verify the weak separation property, Fraser, Henderson, Olson and Robinson showed that its Assouad dimension is at least $1$. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Ignacio García

In this paper we consider affine iterated function systems in locally compact non-Archimedean field $\mathbb{F}$. We establish the theory of singular value composition in $\mathbb{F}$ and compute box and Hausdorff dimension of self-affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Yang Deng , Bing Li , Hua Qiu

Let $\mu$ be a self-similar measure generated by an IFS $\Phi=\{\phi_i\}_{i=1}^\ell$ of similarities on $\mathbb R^d$ ($d\ge 1$). When $\Phi$ is dimensional regular (see Definition~1.1), we give an explicit formula for the $L^q$-spectrum…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Julien Barral , De-Jun Feng

We study one-dimensional wave equations defined by a class of fractal Laplacians. These Laplacians are defined by fractal measures generated by iterated function systems with overlaps, such as the well-known infinite Bernoulli convolution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 John Fun-Choi Chan , Sze-Man Ngai , Alexander Teplyaev

We prove that if a family of metrics, $g_i$, on a compact Riemannian manifold, $M^n$, have a uniform lower Ricci curvature bound and converge to $g_\infty$ smoothly away from a singular set, $S$, with Hausdorff measure, $H^{n-1}(S) = 0$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Sajjad Lakzian

We obtain some Liouville type theorems for positive harmonic functions on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary and partially verifies Wang's conjecture (J. Geom. Anal. 31 (2021)). For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Xiaohan Cai

This paper deals with analytic families of holomorphic iterated function systems. Using real analyticity of the pressure function (which we prove), we establish a classification theorem for analytic families of holomorphic iterated function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Mario Roy , Hiroki Sumi , Mariusz Urbanski

In this paper, we study the Hausdorff and the box-counting dimensions of diagonally aligned self-affine carpets whose projections to the $x$- and $y$-axes satisfy the weak separation condition. In particular, we show that the Hausdorff…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Balázs Bárány , Levente David