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Collecting Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) data from an occupant's immediate surroundings can provide personalized insights for healthy environmental conditions aligned with occupant preferences, but effective sensor placement for data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-14 Riccardo Talami , Xinhao Hu , Ilyas Dawoodjee , Ali Ghahramani

Estimating a soft robot's pose and applied forces, also called proprioception, is crucial for safe interaction of the robot with its environment. However, most solutions for soft robot proprioception use dedicated sensors, particularly for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Ran Jing , Meredith L. Anderson , Juan C. Pacheco Garcia , Andrew P. Sabelhaus

The ongoing trend towards Industry 4.0 has revolutionised ordinary workplaces, profoundly changing the role played by humans in the production chain. Research on ergonomics in industrial settings mainly focuses on reducing the operator's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Marta Lagomarsino , Marta Lorenzini , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

With the rapid development of wearable technology, devices like smartphones, smartwatches, and headphones equipped with IMUs have become essential for applications such as pedestrian positioning. However, traditional pedestrian dead…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Lan Sun , Songpengcheng Xia , Junyuan Deng , Jiarui Yang , Zengyuan Lai , Qi Wu , Ling Pei

The modern workplace is undergoing a radical transformation, driven by technological advances that blur the boundaries between human capability and digital augmentation. At the forefront of this evolution is passive sensing technology - a…

Tech neck, a growing musculoskeletal concern caused by prolonged poor posture during device use, has significant health implications. This study investigates the relationship between head posture and muscular activity in the upper trapezius…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Bhawana Chhaglani , Alan Seefeldt

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a leading cause of injury and productivity loss in the manufacturing industry, incurring substantial economic costs. Ergonomic assessments can mitigate these risks by identifying workplace adjustments…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Sander De Coninck , Emilio Gamba , Bart Van Doninck , Abdellatif Bey-Temsamani , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

The prevalence of Internet of things (IoT) devices and abundance of sensor data has created an increase in real-time data processing such as recognition of speech, image, and video. While currently such processes are offloaded to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Ramyad Hadidi , Jiashen Cao , Matthew Woodward , Michael S. Ryoo , Hyesoon Kim

Stress remains a significant social problem for individuals in modern societies. This paper presents a machine learning approach for the automatic detection of stress of people in a social situation by combining two sensor systems that…

This paper proposes a novel contact and wearable sensing system for estimating the upper body posture and joint angles (ankle, knee, and hip) of the human body using foot pressure distribution information obtained from a sensor attached to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Yo Kobayashi , Yasutaka Nakashima

BACKGROUND: Pressure sores are localized injuries to the skin and underlying tissues and are mainly resulting from overpressure. Paraplegic peoples are particularly subjects to pressure sores because of long-time seated postures and sensory…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-24 Olivier Chenu , Nicolas Vuillerme , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Advances in mobile computing have paved the way for the development of several health applications using smartphone as a platform for data acquisition, analysis and presentation. Such areas where mhealth systems have been extensively…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Chinazunwa Uwaoma , Gunjan Mansingh

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Wearable biosensors have revolutionized human performance monitoring by enabling real-time assessment of physiological and biomechanical parameters. However, existing solutions lack the ability to simultaneously capture breath-force…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Chenyu Tang , Wentian Yi , Zibo Zhang , Edoardo Occhipinti , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Positioning patients for scanning and interventional procedures is a critical task that requires high precision and accuracy. The conventional workflow involves manually adjusting the patient support to align the center of the target body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Zhongpai Gao , Abhishek Sharma , Meng Zheng , Benjamin Planche , Terrence Chen , Ziyan Wu

Human maintain their body balance by sensorimotor controls mainly based on information gathered from vision, proprioception and vestibular systems. When there is a lack of information, caused by pathologies, diseases or aging, the subject…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-29 Giovanni Costantini , Daniele Casali , Fabio Paolizzo , Marco Alessandrini , Alessandro Micarelli , Andrea Viziano , Giovanni Saggio

The performance of the sensing system is limited by the signal attenuation and the number of receiving components. In this letter, we investigate the sensor position selection in a semi-passive intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) enabled…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Qiaoyan Peng , Qingqing Wu , Wen Chen , Guangji Chen , Ying Gao , Lexi Xu , Shaodan Ma

This paper describes method for detecting the early signs of fatigue in train drivers. As soon as the train driver is falling in symptoms of fatigue immediate message will be transfer to the control room indicating the status of the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Monali Gulhane , P. S. Mohod

Physical violence in public spaces is a significant public health concern, with minor incidents such as pushing often serving as precursors to more severe escalations. This research develops an automated system for the real-time detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Luis Angel Aparicio Borjas , Victor Elias Nieto , Juan Irving Vasquez , Alfonso Fernandez-Vazquez , Gerardo Antonio Alvarez Hernandez

With growing, Car parking increases with the number of car users. With the increased use of smartphones and their applications, users prefer mobile phone-based solutions. This paper proposes the Smart Parking Management System (SPMS) that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Amira. A. Elsonbaty , Mahmoud Shams