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Accurately measuring stellar ages and internal structures is challenging, but the inclusion of asteroseismic observables can substantially improve precision. However, the curse of dimensionality means this comes at a high computational cost…

After highlighting the principle and power of asteroseismology for stellar physics, we briefly emphasize some recent progress in this research for various types of stars. We give an overview of high-precision high duty-cycle space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Conny Aerts

The last decade has seen a rapid development in asteroseismology thanks to the CoRoT and Kepler missions. With more detailed asteroseismic observations available, it is becoming possible to infer exactly how oscillations are driven and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Yixiao Zhou , Martin Asplund , Remo Collet , Meridith Joyce

Asteroseismology of solar-type stars is an important tool for constraining stellar parameters and internal structure. Several frequency combinations are largely used for comparisons between models and observations. In particular, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Soriano , S. Vauclair

With four years of nearly-continuous photometry from Kepler, we are finally in a good position to apply asteroseismology to $\gamma$ Doradus stars. In particular several analyses have demonstrated the possibility to detect non-uniform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Rhita-Maria Ouazzani , S. J. A. J. Salmon , V. Antoci , T. R. Bedding , S. J. Murphy , I. W. Roxburgh

The properties of the Extreme Horizontal Branch stars are quite well understood, but much uncertainty surrounds the many paths that bring a star to this peculiar configuration. Asteroseismology of pulsating EHB stars has been performed on a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Roy H. Østensen

Asteroseismology of Sun-like stars is undergoing rapid expansion with, for example, new data from the CoRoT mission and continuation of ground-based campaigns. There is also the exciting upcoming prospect of NASA's Kepler mission, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. J. Chaplin , G. Houdek , T. Appourchaux , Y. Elsworth , R. New , T. Toutain

Helioseismic inversions for the rotation rate have established the presence of a tachocline near the base of the solar convection zone. We show that the tachocline produces a characteristic oscillatory signature in the splitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Anwesh Mazumdar , H. M. Antia

Asteroseismic measurements of the internal rotation rate in evolved stars pointed out to a lack of angular momentum (AM) transport in stellar evolution models. Several physical processes in addition to hydrodynamical ones were proposed as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 F. D. Moyano , P. Eggenberger , B. Mosser , F. Spada

Context. Stellar internal magnetic fields have recently been shown to leave a detectable signature on period spacing patterns of gravity modes. Aims. We investigate the effect of the obliquity of a mixed (poloidal and toroidal) dipolar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , Coralie Neiner , Jordan Van Beeck , Dominic M. Bowman , Conny Aerts

The large-scale magnetic fields detected at the surface of about 10% of hot stars extend into the stellar interior, where they may alter the structure. Deep inner regions of stars are only observable using asteroseismology. Here, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 B. Buysschaert , C. Aerts , D. M. Bowman , C. Johnston , T. Van Reeth , M. G. Pedersen , S. Mathis , C. Neiner

Asteroseismology has been proven to be a successful tool to unravel details of the internal structure for different types of stars in various stages of their main sequence and post-main sequence evolution. Recently, we found a relation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Konstanze Zwintz , Luca Fossati , Tatiana Ryabchikova , David Guenther , Conny Aerts

In this article, we show how asteroseismology and spectropolarimetry allow to probe dynamical processes in massive star interiors. First, we give a summary of the state-of-the-art. Second, we recall the MHD mechanisms that take place in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Stéphane Mathis , Coralie Neiner

Pulsational properties of 1.8 M$_{\odot}$ stellar models covering the latest stages of contraction toward the main sequence up to early hydrogen burning phases are investigated by means of linear nonadiabatic analyses. Results confirm that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Marian Suran , MarieJo Goupil , Annie Baglin , Yveline Lebreton , Claude Catala

Stellar oscillations give seismic information on the internal properties of stars. Red giants are targets of interest since they present mixed modes, which behave as pressure modes in the convective envelope and as gravity modes in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Charlotte Gehan , Benoît Mosser , Eric Michel

We present results of a search for identification of modes responsible for the six most significant frequency peaks detected in the rapidly rotating SPB star $\mu$ Eridani. All published and some unpublished photometric data are used in our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , M. Jerzykiewicz , G. Handler

Searching for combinations in the frequency spectra of variable stars is a commonly used method within the asteroseismological community, as harmonics and linear combinations of individual frequencies are expected to appear not only by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-23 P. I. Pápics

Thanks to their high quality, new and upcoming asteroseismic observations - with CoRoT, Kepler, and from the ground... - can benefit from the experience gained with helioseismology. We focus in this paper on solar-like oscillations, for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-02 J. Ballot , T. Appourchaux , T. Toutain , M. Guittet

Asteroseismology, i.e. the study of the internal structures of stars via their global oscillations, is a valuable tool to obtain stellar parameters such as mass, radius, surface gravity and mean density. These parameters can be obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , S. Basu , A. Mazumdar , V. Silva Aguirre , W. J. Chaplin

Massive stars exhibit a variety of instabilities, many of which are poorly understood. We explore instabilities induced by centrifugal forces and angular momentum transport in massive rotating stars. First, we derive and numerically solve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-08 Yanlong Shi , Jim Fuller