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This document represents the response of the Intensity Frontier Neutrino Working Group to the Snowmass charge. We summarize the current status of neutrino physics and identify many exciting future opportunities for studying the properties…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-17 A. de Gouvea , K. Pitts , K. Scholberg , G. P. Zeller , J. Alonso , A. Bernstein , M. Bishai , S. Elliott , K. Heeger , K. Hoffman , P. Huber , L. J. Kaufman , B. Kayser , J. Link , C. Lunardini , B. Monreal , J. G. Morfin , H. Robertson , R. Tayloe , N. Tolich , K. Abazajian , T. Akiri , C. Albright , J. Asaadi , K. S Babu , A. B. Balantekin , P. Barbeau , M. Bass , A. Blake , A. Blondel , E. Blucher , N. Bowden , S. J. Brice , A. Bross , B. Carls , F. Cavanna , B. Choudhary , P. Coloma , A. Connolly , J. Conrad , M. Convery , R. L. Cooper , D. Cowen , H. da Motta , T. de Young , F. Di Lodovico , M. Diwan , Z. Djurcic , M. Dracos , S. Dodelson , Y. Efremenko , T. Ekelof , J. L. Feng , B. Fleming , J. Formaggio , A. Friedland , G. Fuller , H. Gallagher , S. Geer , M. Gilchriese , M. Goodman , D. Grant , G. Gratta , C. Hall , F. Halzen , D. Harris , M. Heffner , R. Henning , J. L. Hewett , R. Hill , A. Himmel , G. Horton-Smith , A. Karle , T. Katori , E. Kearns , S. Kettell , J. Klein , Y. Kim , Y. K. Kim , Yu. Kolomensky , M. Kordosky , Yu. Kudenko , V. A. Kudryavtsev , K. Lande , K. Lang , R. Lanza , K. Lau , H. Lee , Z. Li , B. R. Littlejohn , C. J. Lin , D. Liu , H. Liu , K. Long , W. Louis , K. B. Luk , W. Marciano , C. Mariani , M. Marshak , C. Mauger , K. T. McDonald , K. McFarland , R. McKeown , M. Messier , S. R. Mishra , U. Mosel , P. Mumm , T. Nakaya , J. K. Nelson , D. Nygren , G. D. Orebi Gann , J. Osta , O. Palamara , J. Paley , V. Papadimitriou , S. Parke , Z. Parsa , R. Patterson , A. Piepke , R. Plunkett , A. Poon , X. Qian , J. Raaf , R. Rameika , M. Ramsey-Musolf , B. Rebel , R. Roser , J. Rosner , C. Rott , G. Rybka , H. Sahoo , S. Sangiorgio , D. Schmitz , R. Shrock , M. Shaevitz , N. Smith , M. Smy , H. Sobel , P. Sorensen , A. Sousa , J. Spitz , T. Strauss , R. Svoboda , H. A. Tanaka , J. Thomas , X. Tian , R. Tschirhart , C. Tully , K. Van Bibber , R. G. Van de Water , P. Vahle , P. Vogel , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , M. Wascko , D. Webber , H. Weerts , C. White , H. White , L. Whitehead , R. J. Wilson , L. Winslow , T Wongjirad , E. Worcester , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , E. D. Zimmerman

This whitepaper focuses on the astrophysical systematics which are encountered in dark matter searches. Oftentimes in indirect and also in direct dark matter searches, astrophysical systematics are a major limiting factor to sensitivity to…

The current understanding of dark matter comes largely from measurements of the total matter content in the universe, from the distribution of gravitating matter on very large scales, and from rotation curves and velocity dispersions on…

The discovery of universe's late-time acceleration and dark energy has overseen a great deal of research into cosmological singularities and in this brief review, we discuss all the prominent developments in this field for the best part of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-02 Oem Trivedi

The Contribution for the Computing for the Energy Frontier as part of the Snowmass study is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-10 Ian Fisk , Jim Shank

The NF09 topical group was charged with soliciting input to Snowmass on the topic of artificial neutrino sources. In this report, we attempt to catalogue all new or upgraded artificial neutrino sources that are being considered by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-16 L. Fields , A. D. Marino , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , J. Spitz

A new generation of powerful dark energy experiments will open new vistas for cosmology in the next decade. However, these projects cannot reach their utmost potential without data from other telescopes. This white paper focuses in…

This is a review article for The Review of Particle Physics 2020 (aka the Particle Data Book). It forms a compact review of knowledge of the cosmological parameters at the end of 2019. Topics included are Parametrizing the Universe;…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-10 Ofer Lahav , Andrew R Liddle

We summarize the remarkable recent progress in ultra-high energy cosmic ray physics and astronomy enabled by the current generation of cosmic ray observatories. We discuss the primary objectives for future measurements and describe the…

The dramatic confrontation between new observations and theories of the early and recent universe makes cosmology one of the most rapidly advancing fields in the physical sciences. The universe is a unique laboratory in which to probe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 C. J. A. P. Martins

The state of our understanding of cosmology is reviewed from an astrophysical cosmologist point of view with a particular emphasis given to recent observations and their impact. Discussion is then presented on the implications for particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masataka Fukugita

This is a review article for The Review of Particle Physics 2026 (aka the Particle Data Book), appearing as Chapter 25. It forms a compact review of knowledge of the cosmological parameters near the end of 2025. Topics included are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Marina Cortês , Ofer Lahav , Andrew R Liddle

We present an overview of future observational facilities that will significantly enhance our understanding of the fundamental nature of dark matter. These facilities span a range of observational techniques including optical/near-infrared…

We review cosmological relativity, a new special theory of relativity that was recently developed for cosmology, and discuss in detail some of its aspects.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Carmeli

Computing plays a significant role in all areas of high energy physics. The Snowmass 2021 CompF4 topical group's scope is facilities R&D, where we consider "facilities" as the computing hardware and software infrastructure inside the data…

This is the final report from the Snowmass 2021 Neutrino Frontier Topical Group on Neutrinos from Natural Sources. It covers a broad range of neutrino sources, from low-energy neutrinos from the early universe to ultra high-energy sources.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-19 Yusuke Koshio , Gabriel D. Orebi Gann , Erin O'Sullivan , Irene Tamborra

As part of the Snowmass process, the Cosmic Frontier Indirect-Detection subgroup (CF2) has drawn on input from the Cosmic Frontier and the broader Particle Physics community to produce this document. The purposes of this report are to…

This is the working summary of the Accelerator Science working group of the Computing Frontier of the Snowmass meeting 2013. It summarizes the computing requirements to support accelerator technology in both Energy and Intensity Frontiers.