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We study conditions for the existence of stable and group-strategy-proof mechanisms in a many-to-one matching model with contracts if students' preferences are monotone in contract terms. We show that "equivalence", properly defined, to a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-07-13 Jan Christoph Schlegel

We develop a new approach to recurrence and the existence of non-constant harmonic functions on infinite weighted graphs. The approach is based on the capacity of subsets of metric boundaries with respect to intrinsic metrics. The main tool…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Daniel Lenz , Simon Puchert , Marcel Schmidt

In this paper we study substitutions and some of their associated generating functions. This association takes aperiodicity to transcendence, and vice-versa. These generating functions have a recursive structure arising from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Aisling Pouti , Christopher Ramsey , Nicolae Strungaru

The problem is considered as to whether a monotone function defined on a subset P of a Euclidean space can be strictly monotonically extended to the whole space. It is proved that this is the case if and only if the function is {\em…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Pavel Chebotarev

We establish common fixed point theorems for two pairs of weakly compatible self-mappings using an auxiliary function of two variables. Unlike classical results, our theorems do not assume continuity of the mappings and require completeness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Babu G. V. R. , Alemayehu Negash , Meaza Bogale

Many sequential decision making problems can be formulated as an adaptive submodular maximization problem. However, most of existing studies in this field focus on pool-based setting, where one can pick items in any order, and there have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

We consider certain scalar product of symmetric functions which is parameterized by a function $r$ and an integer $n$. One the one hand we have a fermionic representation of this scalar product. On the other hand we get a representation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

Cardinal functions provide valuable insight into the topological properties of spaces, helping to analyze and compare spaces in terms of their covering, convergence and separation properties. This paper focuses on investigating cardinal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Sanjay Mishra , Chander Mohan Bishnoi

We investigate polyharmonic functions associated to Brownian motion and random walks in cones. These are functions which cancel some power of the usual Laplacian in the continuous setting and of the discrete Laplacian in the discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Francois Chapon , Eric Fusy , Kilian Raschel

These are classified by the direction of approximation (from above or below), the set family types (partition or covering) of simple functions, the coefficient signature (non-negative or signed), and cardinal number of terms of simple…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Ryoji Fukuda

The problem of implementing a class of functions with particular conditions by using monotonic multilayer functions is considered. A genetic algorithm is used to create monotonic functions of a certain class, and these are implemented with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-06 Yukihiro Kamada , Kiyonori Miyasaki

We prove some general theorems for preserving Dependent Choice when taking symmetric extensions, some of which are unwritten folklore results. We apply these to various constructions to obtain various simple consistency proofs.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Asaf Karagila

Asymmetric combination of logics is a formal process that develops the characteristic features of a specific logic on top of another one. Typical examples include the development of temporal, hybrid, and probabilistic dimensions over a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Renato Neves , Alexandre Madeira , Luis S. Barbosa , Manuel A. Martins

Fold functions are a general mechanism for computing over recursive data structures. First-order folds compute results bottom-up. With higher-order folds, computations that inherit attributes from above can also be expressed. In this paper,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-09-23 J. Launchbury , S. Krstic , T. E. Sauerwein

We introduce and analyze the problem of the compilation of decision models from a decision-theoretic perspective. The techniques described allow us to evaluate various configurations of compiled knowledge given the nature of evidential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-08 David Heckerman , John S. Breese , Eric J. Horvitz

The parabolic functions are introduced in analogy to the circular and hyperbolic cases. We discuss the relevant properties, the geometrical interpretation and touch on possible generalizations and their link with the modular elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-09 G. Dattoli , M. Migliorati , M. Quattromini , P. E. Ricci

Suppose we are given a family of choice functions on pairs from a given finite set (with at least three elements) closed under permutations of the given set. The set is considered the set of alternatives (say candidates for an office). The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Saharon Shelah

Based on an extension of the martingale comparison method some comparison results for path-dependent functions of semimartingales are established. The proof makes essential use of the functional It\^o calculus. A main tool is an extension…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Benedikt Köpfer , Ludger Rüschendorf

We use the fermionic construction of two-matrix model partition functions to evaluate integrals over rational symmetric functions. This approach is complementary to the one used in the paper ``Integrals of Rational Symmetric Functions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-19 John Harnad , Alexander Yu. Orlov

In a nutshell, submodular functions encode an intuitive notion of diminishing returns. As a result, submodularity appears in many important machine learning tasks such as feature selection and data summarization. Although there has been a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Marko Mitrovic , Moran Feldman , Andreas Krause , Amin Karbasi