English
Related papers

Related papers: Generalised Automatic Anatomy Finder (GAAF): A gen…

200 papers

Trauma is a significant cause of mortality and disability, particularly among individuals under forty. Traditional diagnostic methods for traumatic injuries, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI, are often time-consuming and dependent on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Liheng Jiang , Xuechun yang , Chang Yu , Zhizhong Wu , Yuting Wang

Learning fine-grained details is a key issue in image aesthetic assessment. Most of the previous methods extract the fine-grained details via random cropping strategy, which may undermine the integrity of semantic information. Extensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Xiaodan Zhang , Xinbo Gao , Wen Lu , Lihuo He

Contemporary approaches to solving various problems that require analyzing three-dimensional (3D) meshes and point clouds have adopted the use of deep learning algorithms that directly process 3D data such as point coordinates, normal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Stefan Novaković , Vladimir Risojević

Several ongoing international efforts are developing methods of localizing single cells within organs or mapping the entire human body at the single cell level, including the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative's Human Cell Atlas (HCA), and the Knut…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-11 Griffin M Weber , Yingnan Ju , Katy Börner

Facial landmark localization is a fundamental module for pose-invariant face recognition. The most common approach for facial landmark detection is cascaded regression, which is composed of two steps: feature extraction and facial shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Yuhang Wu , Shishir K. Shah , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris

Convolutional neural network (CNN) slides a kernel over the whole image to produce an output map. This kernel scheme reduces the number of parameters with respect to a fully connected neural network (NN). While CNN has proven to be an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Ihsan Ullah , Alfredo Petrosino

We develop a knowledge-based automated planning (KBAP) pipeline that generates treatment plans using deep neural network architectures for predicting 3D doses. Our pipeline consisted of a generative adversarial network (GAN) to predict dose…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-12-24 Aaron Babier , Rafid Mahmood , Andrea L. McNiven , Adam Diamant , Timothy C. Y. Chan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are effective at solving difficult problems like visual recognition, speech recognition and natural language processing. However, performance gain comes at the cost of laborious trial-and-error in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Yiheng Zhu , Yichen Yao , Zili Wu , Yujie Chen , Guozheng Li , Haoyuan Hu , Yinghui Xu

Tissue characterization has long been an important component of Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems for automatic lesion detection and further clinical planning. Motivated by the superior performance of deep learning methods on various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Xiang Li , Aoxiao Zhong , Ming Lin , Ning Guo , Mu Sun , Arkadiusz Sitek , Jieping Ye , James Thrall , Quanzheng Li

Purpose: Identification of abdominal Lymph Nodes (LN) that are suspicious for metastasis in T2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans is critical for staging of lymphoproliferative diseases. Prior work on LN detection has been limited to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Tejas Sudharshan Mathai , Sungwon Lee , Thomas C. Shen , Zhiyong Lu , Ronald M. Summers

This work proposes a novel Graph-based neural ArchiTecture Encoding Scheme, a.k.a. GATES, to improve the predictor-based neural architecture search. Specifically, different from existing graph-based schemes, GATES models the operations as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Xuefei Ning , Yin Zheng , Tianchen Zhao , Yu Wang , Huazhong Yang

Graph neural network (GNN)-based fault diagnosis (FD) has received increasing attention in recent years, due to the fact that data coming from several application domains can be advantageously represented as graphs. Indeed, this particular…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-17 Zhiwen Chen , Jiamin Xu , Cesare Alippi , Steven X. Ding , Yuri Shardt , Tao Peng , Chunhua Yang

This paper evaluates the approach of imaging timeseries data such as EEG in the diagnosis of epilepsy through Deep Neural Network (DNN). EEG signal is transformed into an RGB image using Gramian Angular Summation Field (GASF). Many such EEG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-11 K. Palani Thanaraj , B. Parvathavarthini , U. John Tanik , V. Rajinikanth , Seifedine Kadry , K. Kamalanand

3D meshes are fundamental data representations for capturing complex geometric shapes in computer vision and graphics applications. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have excelled in structured data like images, extending them to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Saqib Nazir , Olivier Lézoray , Sébastien Bougleux

The anatomical location of imaging features is of crucial importance for accurate diagnosis in many medical tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have had huge successes in computer vision, but they lack the natural ability to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Mohsen Ghafoorian , Nico Karssemeijer , Tom Heskes , Inge van Uden , Clara Sanchez , Geert Litjens , Frank-Erik de Leeuw , Bram van Ginneken , Elena Marchiori , Bram Platel

The rapid increase in the availability of accurate 3D scanning devices has moved facial recognition and analysis into the 3D domain. 3D facial landmarks are often used as a simple measure of anatomy and it is crucial to have accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Rasmus R. Paulsen , Kristine Aavild Juhl , Thilde Marie Haspang , Thomas Hansen , Melanie Ganz , Gudmundur Einarsson

This paper presents a LiDAR odometry estimation framework called Generalized LOAM. Our proposed method is generalized in that it can seamlessly fuse various local geometric shapes around points to improve the position estimation accuracy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Kohei Honda , Kenji Koide , Masashi Yokozuka , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

Various deep learning techniques have been proposed to solve the single-view 2D-to-3D pose estimation problem. While the average prediction accuracy has been improved significantly over the years, the performance on hard poses with depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Ailing Zeng , Xiao Sun , Lei Yang , Nanxuan Zhao , Minhao Liu , Qiang Xu

Although self-supervised learning enables us to bootstrap the training by exploiting unlabeled data, the generic self-supervised methods for natural images do not sufficiently incorporate the context. For medical images, a desirable method…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Li Sun , Ke Yu , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Early diagnosis, playing an important role in preventing progress and treating the Alzheimer's disease (AD), is based on classification of features extracted from brain images. The features have to accurately capture main AD-related…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Ehsan Hosseini-Asl , Georgy Gimel'farb , Ayman El-Baz