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We make a comprehensive study on the string winding corrections to supergravity solutions in double field theory (DFT). We find five-brane and wave solutions of diverse codimensions in which the winding coordinates are naturally included.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Tetsuji Kimura , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

Based on the sampling theorem, interpolation should be conducted by employing the sinc functions as the kernels. Inspired by the fact that the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is sampled from the discrete time Fourier transform, a fast…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 Zijun Gong

There is great interest in the construction of brane worlds, where matter and gravity are forced to be effective only in a lower dimensional surface , the brane . How these could appear as a consequence of string theory is a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

Sen has recently drawn attention to an exact time-dependent Boundary Conformal Field Theory with the space-time interpretation of brane creation and annihilation. An interesting limit of this BCFT is formally equivalent to an array of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Davide Gaiotto , Nissan Itzhaki , Leonardo Rastelli

We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Kostov

This preliminary paper presents initial explorations in rendering Iterated Function System (IFS) fractals using a differentiable rendering pipeline. Differentiable rendering is a recent innovation at the intersection of computer graphics…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Cory Braker Scott

Flat/CCFT is a correspondence between gravity in asymptotically flat backgrounds and a field theory which is given by contraction of conformal field theory. In order to find a dictionary for Flat/CCFT correspondence one can start from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Reza Fareghbal , Ali Naseh

Local iterated function systems are an important generalisation of the standard (global) iterated function systems (IFSs). For a particular class of mappings, their fixed points are the graphs of local fractal functions and these functions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Michael F. Barnsley , Markus Hegland , Peter Massopust

Classical rotating closed string are folded strings. At the folding points the scalar curvature associated with the induced metric diverges. As a consequence one cannot properly quantize the fluctuations around the classical solution since…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

In the first part of this talk, I consider some exact string solutions in curved spacetimes. In curved spacetimes with a Killing vector (timelike or spacelike), the string equations of motion and constraints are reduced to the Hamilton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Larsen

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

In this paper we use trivial defects to define global taffy-like operations on string worldsheets, which preserve the field theory. We fold open and closed strings on a space X into open strings on products of multiple copies of X, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 M. Ando , E. Sharpe

When $N$ five-branes of M-theory coincide the world-volume theory contains tensionless strings, according to Strominger's construction. This suggests a large $N$ limit of tensionless string theories. For the small $E_8$ instanton theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ori J. Ganor

We study the semiclassical decay of macroscopic spinning strings in AdS_5 x S^5 through spontaneous splitting of the folded string worldsheet. Based on similar considerations in flat space this decay channel is expected to dominate the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Jan Plefka , Marija Zamaklar

Iterated functions system (IFS) is defined by specifying a set of functions in a classical phase space, which act randomly on an initial point. In an analogous way, we define a quantum iterated functions system (QIFS), where functions act…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Artur Lozinski , Karol Zyczkowski , Wojciech Slomczynski

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to discuss the response of an accelerated observer to the quantum vacuum fluctuations. In particular, we study heavy quarks probing a strongly coupled CFT by analysing strings moving in AdS. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Mariano Chernicoff , Angel Paredes

We find new classes of {\it exact} string solutions in a variety of curved backgrounds. They include stationary and dynamical (open, closed, straight, finitely and infinitely long) strings as well as {\it multi-string} solutions, in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We explore the non-perturbative aspects of $c=1$ string with compactified Euclidean time, its $0+0$ dimensional matrix model duals (at self-dual radius), and $0+1$ dimensional Matrix Quantum Mechanics (free fermion) description. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Rishabh Kaushik

The $Lif_{4}^{(2)} \times S^1 \times S^5$ spacetime is an exact solution of $F1-D2-D8$ configuration in type IIA supergravity and can accommodate charged excitations of the fundamental string. By gauge/gravity duality, it is related to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-30 Sabyasachi Maulik

BTZ spacetime is a long-known locally AdS solution to the Einstein equations in 1 timelike and 2 spacelike dimensions. Its static variant is interpreted as a black hole whose mass is related to the period of the angular coordinate. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-03 Petr Lukeš , Pavel Krtouš