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Domain-specific visualizations sometimes focus on narrow, albeit important, tasks for one group of users. This focus limits the utility of a visualization to other groups working with the same data. While tasks elicited from other groups…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Connor Scully-Allison , Kevin Menear , Kristin Potter , Andrew McNutt , Katherine E. Isaacs , Dmitry Duplyakin

One of the most useful techniques to help visual data analysis systems is interactive filtering (brushing). However, visualization techniques often suffer from overlap of graphical items and multiple attributes complexity, making visual…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Jose Rodrigues , Luciana Romani , Agma Traina , Caetano Traina

How to achieve academic career success has been a long-standing research question in social science research. With the growing availability of large-scale well-documented academic profiles and career trajectories, scholarly interest in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Yifang Wang , Tai-Quan Peng , Huihua Lu , Haoren Wang , Xiao Xie , Huamin Qu , Yingcai Wu

Previous works from research and industry have proposed a spatial representation of code in a canvas, arguing that a navigational code space confers developers the freedom to organise elements according to their understanding. By allowing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Abir Bouraffa , Gian-Luca Fuhrmann , Walid Maalej

In this work we study the identification of spatial correlation in distributions of 2D scalar fields, presented across different forms of visual displays. We study simple visual displays that directly show color-mapped scalar fields, namely…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Yayan Zhao , Matthew Berger

Dynamic data visualizations can convey large amounts of information over time, such as using motion to depict changes in data values for multiple entities. Such dynamic displays put a demand on our visual processing capacities, yet our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Songwen Hu , Ouxun Jiang , Jeffrey Riedmiller , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Understanding how helpful a visualization is from experimental results is difficult because the observed performance is confounded with aspects of the study design, such as how useful the information that is visualized is for the task. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Yifan Wu , Ziyang Guo , Michails Mamakos , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Designers often create visualizations to achieve specific high-level analytical or communication goals. These goals require people to naturally extract complex, contextualized, and interconnected patterns in data. While limited prior work…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Arran Zeyu Wang , Zhehao Wang , Jennifer Adorno , Paul Rosen , Danielle Albers Szafir

Purpose: Medical images acquired using different scanners and protocols can differ substantially in their appearance. This phenomenon, scanner domain shift, can result in a drop in the performance of deep neural networks which are trained…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Brian Guo , Darui Lu , Gregory Szumel , Rongze Gui , Tingyu Wang , Nicholas Konz , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Background: Spatial reasoning has been identified as a critical skill for success in STEM. Unfortunately, under-represented groups often have lower incoming spatial ability. Courses that improve spatial skills exist but are not widely used.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Yiannos Demetriou , Manasvi Parikh , Sara Eskandari , Westley Weimer , Madeline Endres

Transfer learning allows practitioners to recognize and apply knowledge learned in previous tasks (source task) to new tasks or new domains (target task), which share some commonality. The two important factors impacting the performance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Michael Bernico , Yuntao Li , Dingchao Zhang

Recent works have proven that many relevant visual tasks are closely related one to another. Yet, this connection is seldom deployed in practice due to the lack of practical methodologies to transfer learned concepts across different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Alessio Tonioni , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

Interaction enables users to navigate large amounts of data effectively, supports cognitive processing, and increases data representation methods. However, there have been few attempts to empirically demonstrate whether adding interaction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Ab Mosca , Alvitta Ottley , Remco Chang

The growing popularity of data mining catalyses the researchers to explore various exciting aspects of education. Early prediction of student performance is an emerging area among them. The researchers have used various predictors in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Anupam Khan , Sourav Ghosh , Soumya K. Ghosh

The rising interest in Virtual Reality (VR) technology has sparked a desire to create immersive learning platforms capable of handling various tasks across environments. Through immersive interfaces, users can engage deeply with virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Zheng Wei , Junxiang Liao , Lik-Hang Lee , Huamin Qu , Xian Xu

Although empirical research often underpins practical visualization guidelines, it remains unclear how well these research-driven insights are reflected in the guidelines practitioners actually use. In this paper, we investigate the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Nam Wook Kim , Grace Myers , Jinhan Choi , Yoonsuh Cho , Changhoon Oh , Yea-Seul Kim

Object detection is one of the most important challenges in computer vision. Object detectors are usually trained on bounding-boxes from still images. Recently, video has been used as an alternative source of data. Yet, for a given test…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Vicky Kalogeiton , Vittorio Ferrari , Cordelia Schmid

Visualization design influences how people perceive data patterns, yet most research focuses on low-level analytic tasks, such as finding correlations. The extent to which these perceptual affordances translate to high-level decision-making…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Yixuan Li , Emery D. Berger , Minsuk Kahng , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

While we typically focus on data visualization as a tool for facilitating cognitive tasks (e.g., learning facts, making decisions), we know relatively little about their second-order impacts on our opinions, attitudes, and values. For…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Eli Holder , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Understanding how novices reason about coding at a neurological level has implications for training the next generation of software engineers. In recent years, medical imaging has been increasingly employed to investigate patterns of neural…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Madeline Endres , Zachary Karas , Xiaosu Hu , Ioulia Kovelman , Westley Weimer