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The integrable systems associated with Seiberg-Witten geometry are considered both from the Hitchin-Donagi-Witten gauge model and in terms of intermediate Jacobians of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Dual pairs and enhancement of gauge symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gomez , R. Hernandez , E. Lopez

The study concerns a special symbolic calculus of interest for signal analysis. This calculus associates functions on the time-frequency half-plane f>0 with linear operators defined on the positive-frequency signals. Full attention is given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Bertrand , P. Bertrand

We compute fully analytic results for the three-loop diagrams involving two different massive quark flavours contributing to the $\rho$ parameter in the Standard Model. We find that the results involve exactly the same class of functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Samuel Abreu , Matteo Becchetti , Claude Duhr , Robin Marzucca

This expository text is about using toric geometry and mirror symmetry for evaluating Feynman integrals. We show that the maximal cut of a Feynman integral is a GKZ hypergeometric series. We explain how this allows to determine the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-13 Pierre Vanhove

By the modularity theorem every rigid Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ has associated modular form $f$ such that the equality of $L$-functions $L(X,s)=L(f,s)$ holds. In this case period integrals of $X$ are expected to be expressible in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Tymoteusz Chmiel , Sławomir Cynk

We construct an algebraic variety by resolving singularities of a quintic Calabi-Yau threefold. The middle cohomology of the threefold is shown to contain a piece coming from a pair of elliptic surfaces. The resulting quotient is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Lee

The main purpose of this paper is to present closed integral form expressions for the Mathieu-type $\boldsymbol a$-series and its associated alternating version whose terms contain a $(p, q)$-extended Gauss' hypergeometric function. Certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Junesang Choi , Rakesh K. Parmar , Tibor K. Pogány

We construct a surprisingly large class of new Calabi-Yau 3-folds $X$ with small Picard numbers and propose a construction of their mirrors $X^*$ using smoothings of toric hypersurfaces with conifold singularities. These new examples are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Victor Batyrev , Maximilian Kreuzer

We study mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi--Yau manifolds over finite fields. In particular we compute the number of rational points of the manifolds as a function of the complex structure parameters. The data of the number of rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shabnam N. Kadir

We survey mirror symmetry of Calabi-Yau manifolds from the perspective of families of Calabi-Yau manifolds and their period integrals. Special emphasis is laid on distinguished properties of the hypergeometric series of Gel'fand, Kapranov,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Shinobu Hosono

In this paper, we verify a part of the Mirror Symmetry Conjecture for Schoen's Calabi-Yau 3-fold, which is a special complete intersection in a toric variety. We calculate a part of the prepotential of the A-model Yukawa couplings of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Shinobu Hosono , Masa-Hiko Saito , Jan Stienstra

In this note, a procedure is developed to explicitly construct non-trivial F-theory lifts of perturbative IIB orientifold models on Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric varieties. This procedure works on Calabi-Yau orientifolds where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Andres Collinucci

Higher orders in perturbation theory require the calculation of Feynman integrals at multiple loops. We report on an approach to systematically solve Feynman integrals by means of symbolic summation and discuss the underlying algorithms.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Moch

We propose an algebraic model of computation which formally relates symbolic listings, complexity of Boolean functions, and low depth arithmetic circuit complexity. In this model algorithms are arithmetic formula expressing symbolic…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Hamilton Sawczuk , Edinah Gnang

It has been found experimentally by Brown and Schnetz that the number of points over ${\mathbb F}_p$ of a graph hypersurface is often related to the coefficients of a modular form. In this paper I prove this relation for one example of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Adam Logan

Consider an elliptic self-adjoint pseudodifferential operator $A$ acting on $m$-columns of half-densities on a closed manifold $M$, whose principal symbol is assumed to have simple eigenvalues. Relying on a basis of pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Matteo Capoferri

Recent results on duality between string theories and connectedness of their moduli spaces seem to go a long way toward establishing the uniqueness of an underlying theory. For the large class of Calabi-Yau 3-folds that can be embedded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. C. Avram , M. Kreuzer , M. Mandelberg , H. Skarke

We study higher-form symmetries in 5d quantum field theories, whose charged operators include extended operators such as Wilson line and 't Hooft operators. We outline criteria for the existence of higher-form symmetries both from a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-29 David R. Morrison , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Brian Willett

We investigate how the positive geometry framework for loop integrands in $\mathcal{N}{=}4$ super Yang-Mills theory constrains the structure of the integrated answers. This is done in the context of a geometric expansion of Wilson loops…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes Henn , Elia Mazzucchelli , Jaroslav Trnka , Qinglin Yang , Shun-Qing Zhang

We describe two ways to construct finite rational morphisms between fiber products of rational elliptic surfaces with section and some Calabi--Yau manifolds. We use them to construct correspondences between such fiber products that admit at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Michal Kapustka