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In this paper we discuss recent progress on the modularity of Calabi-Yau varieties. We focus mostly on the case of surfaces and threefolds. We will also discuss some progress on the structure of the L-function in connection with mirror…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Remke Kloosterman , Matthias Schuett

We present a new method to solve the holomorphic anomaly equations governing the free energies of type B topological strings. The method is based on direct integration with respect to the non-holomorphic dependence of the amplitudes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Marlene Weiss

The diagrammatic coaction maps any given Feynman graph into pairs of graphs and cut graphs such that, conjecturally, when these graphs are replaced by the corresponding Feynman integrals one obtains a coaction on the respective functions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Samuel Abreu , Ruth Britto , Claude Duhr , Einan Gardi , James Matthew

Calabi--Yau manifolds are essential for string theory but require computing intractable metrics. Here we show that symbolic regression can distill neural approximations into simple, interpretable formulas. Our five-term expression matches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 D Yang Eng

We study a family of modules over Kac-Moody algebras realized in multi-valued functions on a flag manifold and find integral representations for intertwining operators acting on these modules. These intertwiners are related to some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Feigin , Feodor Malikov

We take the first step in generalizing the so-called "Schubert analysis", originally proposed in twistor space for four-dimensional kinematics, to the study of symbol letters and more detailed information on canonical differential equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Song He , Xuhang Jiang , Jiahao Liu , Qinglin Yang

We show that for any smooth Calabi--Yau variety, its index can be realized as the index of a Kawamata log terminal (klt) Calabi--Yau pair of lower dimension with standard coefficients. Our approach is based on an inductive argument on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Yuto Masamura

The $\ell$-adic Galois polylogarithm is an arithmetic function on an absolute Galois group with values in $\ell$-adic numbers, which arises from Galois actions on $\ell$-adic \'etale paths on ${\mathbb P}^1 \backslash \{0,1,\infty\}$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Densuke Shiraishi

Towers of electrically and magnetically charged states in quantum gravity often exhibit two important properties. First, the ratio of the mass (or tension) of electrically charged states to magnetically charged states is of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius , Christopher Tudball

We present fully analytic results for all master integrals for the three-loop banana graph with four equal and non-zero masses. The results are remarkably simple and all integrals are expressed as linear combinations of iterated integrals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Johannes Broedel , Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Robin Marzucca , Brenda Penante , Lorenzo Tancredi

Building on classical invariant theory, it is observed that the polarised traces generate the centraliser $Z_L(sl(N))$ of the diagonal embedding of $U(sl(N))$ in $U(sl(N))^{\otimes L}$. The paper then focuses on $sl(3)$ and the case $L=2$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-13 N. Crampe , L. Poulain d'Andecy , L. Vinet

Using the algebraic geometry method of Berenstein et al (hep-th/0005087), we reconsider the derivation of the non commutative quintic algebra ${\mathcal{A}}_{nc}(5)$ and derive new representations by choosing different sets of Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

We determine the N=1 low energy effective action for compactifications of type IIB string theory on compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds in the presence of background fluxes from a Kaluza-Klein reduction. The analysis is performed for Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Louis

We study the B-model chiral ring of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in Batyrev's mirror construction. The main result is an explicit description of a subring of the chiral ring of semiample regular (transversal to torus orbits) Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anvar R. Mavlyutov

We study topological string theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds using mirror symmetry. We compute higher genus topological string amplitudes and express these in terms of polynomials of functions constructed from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-24 Murad Alim , Emanuel Scheidegger

The purpose of this paper is to prove a gluing theorem for a given special Lagrangian submanifold of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. The proof will be an adaption of the gluing techniques in J-holomorphic curve theory. It is a well known procedure in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sema Salur

We present a systematic method for determining the two-loop effective Lagrangian resulting from integrating out a set of heavy particles in an ultraviolet scalar theory. We prove that the matching coefficients are entirely determined from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Javier Fuentes-Martín , Ajdin Palavrić , Anders Eller Thomsen

In the literature, there exist several studies on symbol-based multigrid methods for the solution of linear systems having structured coefficient matrices. In particular, the convergence analysis for such methods has been obtained in an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Matthias Bolten , Marco Donatelli , Paola Ferrari , Isabella Furci

Symbolic powers are a classical commutative algebra topic that relates to primary decomposition, consisting, in some circumstances, of the functions that vanish up to a certain order on a given variety. However, these are notoriously…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Ben Drabkin , Eloísa Grifo , Alexandra Seceleanu , Branden Stone

Calabi-Yau algebras are particularly symmetric differential graded algebras. There is a construction called `Calabi-Yau completion' which produces a canonical Calabi-Yau algebra from any homologically smooth dg algebra. Homologically smooth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Nils Carqueville , Alexander Quintero Velez