English
Related papers

Related papers: Prediction of activity coefficients in water-metha…

200 papers

The combinatorial explosion of empirical parameters in tens of thousands presents a tremendous challenge for extended Debye-H\"uckel models to calculate activity coefficients of aqueous mixtures of most important salts in chemistry. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-14 Jinn-Liang Liu , Bob Eisenberg

A Poisson-Fermi model is proposed for calculating activity coefficients of single ions in strong electrolyte solutions based on the experimental Born radii and hydration shells of ions in aqueous solutions. The steric effect of water…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jinn-Liang Liu , Bob Eisenberg

The Debye-H\"uckel equation is a fundamental physical model in chemical thermodynamics that describes the free energy (chemical potential, activity) of an ion in electrolyte solutions at variable salt concentration, temperature, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Chin-Lung Li , Jinn-Liang Liu

We have investigated thermodynamic and dynamic properties as well as the dielectric constant of water-metha\-nol model mixtures in the entire range of composition by using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations at ambient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 E. Galicia-Andrés , H. Dominguez , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

The Debye-H\" uckel formula for ionic activity coefficients is extended for concentrated solutions by solving a simple model of many-body Coulomb correlations and adding the Born solvation energy. Given the bulk permittivity, our formula is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-12 Sven Schlumpberger , Martin Z. Bazant

Long-range ion induced water-water correlations were recently observed in femtosecond elastic second harmonic scattering experiments of electrolyte solutions. To further the qualitative understanding of these correlations, we derive an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-06 David M. Wilkins , David E. Manolopoulos , Sylvie Roke , Michele Ceriotti

We report the temperature, pressure and composition dependence of some basic properties of model liquid water-methanol mixtures. For this purpose the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations are employed. Our principal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 M. Cruz Sanchez , V. Trejos Montoya , O. Pizio

We derive a Debye-H\"uckel-like model of the electric ion-ion interaction for non-constant dielectric susceptibility, which does not depend on any kind of charging process due to its foundation in the general framework of non-equilibrium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Wolfgang Dreyer , Rüdiger Müller

Activity coefficients, which are a measure of the non-ideality of liquid mixtures, are a key property in chemical engineering with relevance to modeling chemical and phase equilibria as well as transport processes. Although experimental…

The paper presents a mean field theory of electrolyte solutions, extending the classical Debye-H\"{u}ckel-Onsager theory to provide a detailed description of the electrical conductivity in strong electrolyte solutions. The theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 N. N. Kalikin , Yu. A. Budkov

We investigate the individual activity coefficients of pure 1:1 and 2:1 electrolytes using our theory that is based on the competition of ion-ion (II) and ion-water (IW) interactions (Vincze et al., J. Chem. Phys. 133, 154507, 2010). The II…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-16 Mónika Valiskó , Dezső Boda

Accuracy of the mean activity coefficient expression (Hansen-Vieillefosse-Belloni equation), valid within the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation, was tested in a wide concentration range against new Monte Carlo (MC) data for +1:-1 and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-21 E. Gutiérrez-Valladares , M. Luksic , B. Millán-Malo , B. Hribar-Lee , V. Vlachy

We present a novel, thermodynamically consistent modification of the Pitzer-Debye-H\"uckel term and its extension for concentration dependent density, molar mass and relative permittivity. This extension is validated for ionic liquids by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-05 Andrés González de Castilla , Simon Müller , Irina Smirnova

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the microscopic structure and other properties of a model solution consisting of NaCl salt dissolved in water-methanol mixture. The SPC/E water model and the united atom…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-27 M. Cruz Sanchez , J. Gujt , S. Sokolowski , O. Pizio

Osmotic coefficients, individual and mean activity coefficients of primitive model electrolyte solutions are computed at different molar concentrations using the symmetric Poisson-Boltzmann and modified Poisson-Boltzmann theories. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 A. O. Quiñones , L. B. Bhuiyan , C. W. Outhwaite

Chemical thermodynamic models of solvent and solute activities predict the equilibrium behaviour of aqueous solutions. How-ever, these models are semi-empirical. They represent micro-scale ion and solvent behaviours that control the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Xiangwen Wang , Simon L. Clegg , Devis Di Tommaso

We explored the composition dependence of a rather comprehensive set of properties of liquid water-ethanol mixtures by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. The united atom non-polarizable model from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-02 D. Benavides Bautista , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio

In this work we present the dielectric behavior of water with a novel flexible model that improved all three sites water models Different concentrations of the ionic liquid 1- butyl-3-methylimidazolium [bmim]…

The analogy between the restricted primitive model and capacitor circuits, originally described decades ago for the Mean Spherical Approximation, is explored to demonstrate its transferability in linearized electrolyte theories. On this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Andrés González de Castilla , Simon Müller , Irina Smirnova

The Debye-Huckel (DH) formalism of bulk electrolytes equivalent to the gaussian-level closure of the electrostatic Schwinger-Dyson identities without the interionic hard-core (HC) coupling is extended via the cumulant treatment of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-11 Sahin Buyukdagli
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›