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In this paper, the Darboux transformation (DT) of the reverse space-time (RST) nonlocal short pulse equation is constructed by a hodograph transformation and the eigenfunctions of its Lax pair. The multi-soliton solutions of the RST…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-05-29 Jiaqing Shan , Maohua Li

In the present paper, we study the defocusing complex short pulse (CSP) equations both geometrically and algebraically. From the geometric point of view, we establish a link of the complex coupled dispersionless (CCD) system with the motion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-20 Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

We derive generalized nonlinear wave solution formula for mixed coupled nonlinear Sch\"odinger equations (mCNLSE) by performing the unified Darboux transformation. We give the classification of the general soliton formula on the nonzero…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-06 Liming Ling , Li-Chen Zhao , Boling Guo

For the supersymmetric KdV equation, a proper Darboux transformation is presented. This Darboux transformation leads to the B\"{a}cklund transformation found early by Liu and Xie \cite{liu2}. The Darboux transformation and the related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-02 Ling-Ling Xue , D. Levi , Q. P. Liu

Integrable self-adaptive moving mesh schemes for short pulse type equations (the short pulse equation, the coupled short pulse equation, and the complex short pulse equation) are investigated. Two systematic methods, one is based on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-04-03 Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

We review some of the fundamental notions associated to the theory of solitons. More precisely, we focus on the issue of conservation laws via the existence of the Lax pair and also on methods that provide solutions to partial or ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Anastasia Doikou , Iain Findlay

A one-dimensional model of a dispersive medium with intrinsic loss, compensated by a parametric drive, is proposed. It is a combination of the well-known parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) and complex cubic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris Malomed

We address the long-time asymptotics of the solution to the Cauchy problem of ccSP (coupled complex short pulse) equation on the line for decaying initial data that can support solitons. The ccSP system describes ultra-short pulse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-05-29 Nan Liu , Ran Wang

A noncommutative version of the semi-discrete Toda equation is considered. A Lax pair and its Darboux transformations and binary Darboux transformations are found and they are used to construct two families of quasideterminant solutions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-06-24 C. X. Li , J. J. C. Nimmo

In the present work, we consider the existence and spectral stability of multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian lattice systems. We provide a general framework for the study of such wave patterns based on a discrete analogue of Lin's method,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis , Björn Sandstede

Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, short pulse equation and complex short pulse equation have important application in nonlinear optics. They can be derived from the Maxwell equation. In this paper, we investigate a coupled…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-13 Jun Yang , Zuo-Nong Zhu

Solutions to the Maxwell-Bloch equations for a $\Lambda$ system are computed using the single-soliton Darboux transformation and the nonlinear superposition principle. These allow complete control of information deposited by a signal pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-16 Rodrigo Gutiérrez-Cuevas , Joseph H. Eberly

We construct so-called Darboux transformations and solutions of the dynamical Hamiltonian systems with several space variables $\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t}=\sum_{k=1}^r H_k(t)\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial \zeta_k}\,$ $( H_k(t)=…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alexander Sakhnovich

A recent development in the derivation of soliton solutions for initial-boundary value problems through Darboux transformations, motivated to reconsider solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on two half-lines connected via…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 K. T. Gruner

In the present paper, we consider the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for solving short pulse (SP) type equations. The short pulse equation has been shown to be completely integrable, which admits the loop-soliton, cuspon-soliton…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Qian Zhang , Yinhua Xia

The Darboux-Dressing Transformations are applied to the Lax pair associated to systems of coupled nonlinear wave equations in the case of boundary values which are appropriate to both bright and dark soliton solutions. The general formalism…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

In this paper we study the construction of a discrete solution for a hyperbolic system of partial differentials of the strongly coupled type. In its construction, the discrete separation of matricial variable method was followed. Two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Manuel J. Salazar , Edison E. Villa

The present work addresses the study and characterization of the integrability of three famous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with derivative-type nonlinearities in 1+1 dimensions. Lax pairs for these three equations are successfully…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-25 Paz Albares

A multi-component semi-discrete nonlinear integrable system associated with the relevant third-order auxiliary linear problem is claimed to be the prototype system for several reduced integrable systems formulated in terms of true dynamical…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-11-25 Oleksiy O. Vakhnenko

We show the existence of steadily moving solitary pulses (SPs) in the complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation, which includes the cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity and a conservative linear driving term, whose amplitude is a standing wave with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-09-13 B. B. Baizakov , G. Filatrella , B. A. Malomed