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Intermetallic binary compounds of europium reveal a variety of interesting phenomena due to the interconnection between two different magnetic and 4f electronic (valence) states, which are particularly close in energy. The valence states or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Sebastian Kölsch , Alfons Georg Schuck , Michael Huth

Recently, lattice dynamics of the highly strained europium monoxide, as a promising candidate for strong ferroelectric-ferromagnet material, applied in the next-generation storage devices, attracted huge attention in the solid-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-23 Alireza Kashir , Hyeon-Woo Jeong , Woochan Jung , Yoon Hee Jeong , Gil-Ho Lee

We report on a systematic study of strain effects on the transport properties and the ferromagnetic transition temperature $T_{c}$ of high-quality La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$MnO$_{3}$ thin films epitaxially grown on (100) SrTiO$_{3}$ substrates.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 X. J. Chen , S. Soltan , H. Zhang , H. -U. Habermeier

We have investigated the out-of-plane lattice relaxation related to the ferroelectric transitions in epitaxial BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) films using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Under either compressive strain or tensile strain, there is evidence…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , Barrett O. Wells

Hard X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy reveals significant alterations in the valence band states of EuPd$_2$Si$_2$ at a temperature $T_V$, where the Eu ions undergo a temperature-induced valence crossover from a magnetic…

We have studied the cubic to tetragonal phase transition in epitaxial SrTiO$_3$ films under various biaxial strain conditions using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Measuring the superlattice peak associated with TiO$_6$ octahedra rotation in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro , M. v. Zimmermann , A. Clark , X. X. Xi

In this paper we report the observation of curent induced change of resistance of thin metallic oxide films. The resistance changes at a very low current (current density $J \geq 10^{3}$ A/cm$^{2}$). We find that the time dependence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Arindam Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri , R. Sreekala , M. Rajeswari , T. Venkatesan

Europium intermetallic compounds show a variety of different ground states and anomalous physical properties due to the interactions between the localized 4f electrons and the delocalized electronic states. Europium is also the most…

We present results of hard X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and photoemission diffraction measurements performed on high-quality single crystals of the valence transition compound EuPd$_2$Si$_2$ for temperatures 25~K $\leq$ T…

Due to the strong lattice-property relationships which exist in complex oxide epitaxial layers, their electronic and magnetic properties can be modulated by structural distortions induced at the atomic scale. The modification and control…

High quality vanadium sesquioxide V2O3 films (170-1100 {\AA}) were grown using the pulsed laser deposition technique on (0001)-oriented sapphire substrates, and the effects of film thickness on the lattice strain and electronic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-07 C. Grygiel , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey , W. Prellier , P. Limelette , R. Fresard

From first principles calculations we investigate the electronic structure and the magnetic properties of EuO under hydrostatic and epitaxial forces. There is a complex interdependence of the O 2p and Eu 4f and 5d bands on the magnetism in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-08 N. J. C. Ingle , I. S. Elfimov

Entropy stabilization has garnered significant attention as a new approach to designing novel materials. Much of the work in this area has focused on bulk ceramic processing, leaving entropy-stabilized thin films relatively underexplored.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-29 Valerie Jacobson , Dave Diercks , Bobby To , Andriy Zakutayev , Geoff Brennecka

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

Non-centrosymmetric magnetic materials are a promising platform for stabilizing chiral spin textures, such as skyrmions and cycloidal magnetic states. This is particularly true in epitaxial thin film geometries, where strain and interface…

We present results of magnetic susceptibility and thermal expansion measurements performed on high-quality single crystals of EuPd$_2$(Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$)$_2$ for 0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.2 and temperatures 2 K $\leq T \leq$ 300 K. Data were taken…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-25 Bernd Wolf , Felix Spathelf , Jan Zimmermann , Theresa Lundbeck , Kristin Kliemt , Cornelius Krellner , Michael Lang

This work demonstrated two different kinds of magneto-transport behaviors in epitaxial $L1_{0}$ MnAl film as a function of temperature. The magneto-resistance ratio (MR) was negative and exhibited evident enhancement in the resistivity at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Linqiang Luo , Nattawut Anuniwat , Nam Dao , Yishen Cui , Stuart A. Wolf , Jiwei Lu

Epitaxial strain in thin films can yield surprising magnetic and electronic properties not accessible in bulk. One materials system destined to be explored in this direction are orthoferrites with two intertwined spin systems where strain…

We report the physical properties of Co$_2$CrAl Heusler alloy epitaxial thin films grown on single crystalline MgO(001) substrate using pulsed laser deposition technique. The x-ray diffraction pattern in $\theta$-2$\theta$ mode showed the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-10 Guru Dutt Gupt , Rajendra S. Dhaka

Magnetite epitaxial thin films have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition at 340 C on MgO and Si substrates. One key result is that the thin film properties are almost identical to the properties of bulk material. For 40 - 50 nm thick…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Reisinger , P. Majewski , M. Opel , L. Alff , R. Gross
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